Calicut (also known as Kozhikode), once the capital of the mighty Zamorins' kingdom and a renowned commercial center, is now one of the best cities in Kerala. With its lush green countrysides, serene beaches, historic sites, wildlife sanctuaries, rivers, and hills, Kozhikode captivates both residents and visitors. Known for its unique culture and welcoming ambiance, it is a wondrous destination for all. The city of Calicut, the anglicized form of Kozhikode, serves as the district headquarters. Kozhikode District is 38.25% urban and bordered by Kannur to the north, Wayanad to the east, and Malappuram to the south, with the Arabian Sea to the west. The district lies between latitudes 11° 08’N and 11° 50’N and longitudes 75°30’E and 76°8’E. The district was divided into four Taluks in 2001: Kozhikode, Vadakara, Koyilandy, and Thamarassery. According to the 2011 census, the district comprises 12 block panchayats: Balusseri, Chelannur, Koduvally, Kozhikode, Kunnamangalam, Kunnummal, Melady, Panthalayani, Perambra, Thodannur, Thuneri, and Vadakara. Kozhikode, known as the “City of Literature,” is a coastal city in Kerala famous for producing many prominent writers of Malayalam literature. The city was added to UNESCO’s Creative Cities Network (UCCN) as a City of Literature. Kozhikode is also noted for its appreciation of Ghazals, Hindustani music, seafood, and sweet dishes like Halwa. A pristine haven in nature, Kozhikode is filled with lush greenery, historical and cultural sites, serene beaches, mesmerizing waterfalls, trekking spots, and ancient heritage sites. Notable attractions include Kappad Beach, Thusharagiri Waterfalls, Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary, Mananchira Square, and Pazhassi Raja Museum and Art Gallery, among others.
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