INFORMATION AND FACTS ABOUT THE CONDITIONS

Some facts about spina bifida and hydrocephalus:

• Spina bifida is a birth defect that occurs within the first four weeks of pregnancy. The spinal column fails to develop properly, resulting in permanent damage to the baby's spinal cord and nervous system.

• Hydrocephalus is a condition that results in an excessive accumulation of fluid in the

brain. Without treatment, permanent brain damage or even death may occur.

• More than eighty-five percent of children born with spina bifida have hydrocephalus.

• One in every 1,300 babies is born with spina bifida and even more have hydrocephalus.

• There is no known cure for either one of these conditions.

• Spina bifida is the most common permanently disabling birth defect in Canada.

• Hydrocephalus can occur at birth or at any stage of life.

• Spina bifida or hydrocephalus can happen to anyone.

• Complications from these conditions can be life threatening.

• Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) is an emerging health concern for people 55 and older.