Guiding Questions:
What do I notice around me?
How does the outdoor environment make me feel?
What parts of my outdoor environment are natural and what parts are built and human made?
How do different areas feel?
How do animals and plants interact in our environment?
The environment around us is full of sights, sounds, and interactions—some created by nature, some shaped by people. Before we can take care of our environment, we must first experience and understand it. In this first section of the unit, students will explore their school environment—its trees, green spaces, sidewalks, and buildings—to see how different areas feel and function. They will use their senses to observe their surroundings, map green spaces, and reflect on how their environment affects them. Through these experiences, students will begin to see themselves as part of their environment, not separate from it. They will explore questions about what makes a place comfortable, sustainable, and welcoming for people, animals, and plants. This theme sets the foundation for the rest of the unit by helping students slow down, notice their surroundings, and build a personal connection to the places they live and learn.
Students will:
Observe and experience their surrounding environment.
Develop skills to explore and map spaces around their school.
Reflect on their personal experiences with the environment
This story serves as the foundation for the lesson sequence, helping students connect with nature, explore the living things in a place, and understand their interconnections. Pay attention to students' feelings, questions, and connections, as these insights can guide how you frame their observations in future lessons. Begin by introducing the characters and the forest setting with pictures of the objects. A pictorial chart can map out these characters and highlight their relationships to nature. As the story unfolds, the chart serves as a visual reference to deepen understanding of the natural world and the characters' roles.
ð–§§ Set ground rules for observing. What is the environment? What is nature? Make observations (what is man-made, what is natural).
ð–§§ Create a community chart with our questions and wonders.
𖧧 Introduce biodiversity as they’re noticing different types of things in the environment.
ð–§§ Add a weekly nature journal where students reflect on their experiences outdoors.
ð–§§ As a class, choose a space you want to return to.
𖧧 The environment includes the natural and built environment and exists in many forms around our school.
ð–§§ We notice plants, trees, and areas with wildlife.
ð–§§ There are different types of green spaces: grassy fields, garden beds, forests, etc.
ð–§§ Helps us see that our environment is made up of many different elements that all interact.
ð–§§ Visit different spots around school (under a tree, on the grass, near a garden, by a sidewalk, etc.). Sit quietly for a few minutes in each spot, notice our feelings, and use words, drawings, or movements to express how we feel. Discuss how these spots make us feel.
ð–§§ Choose a favorite outdoor spot at school. Write or draw how it feels and what we notice. Share with the class.
𖧧 The environment affects how we feel—some areas feel calm, while others feel busy or warm.
ð–§§ We each have a personal relationship with our environment. Noticing and reflecting helps us feel connected to it.
ð–§§ Helps us recognize that green spaces provide comfort and well-being for people and animals while fostering respect and care for our environment.
ð–§§ Read My Forest is Green and discuss how different textures, smells, and sounds are used to describe nature. Go outside to use our senses (sight, touch, sound, smell) to observe nature more deeply.
ð–§§ Nature has unique textures, smells, sounds, and colors.
ð–§§ Using our senses helps us describe and understand nature better.
ð–§§ We can describe nature in more detail by using our senses to make observations.
ð–§§ Part A - Green Spaces: Create a map of our environment and mark areas with trees, grass, pavement, etc. Compare areas with many trees versus few or none. Ask: Where are the trees? What do we notice? How are spaces similar or different? What are we wondering?
ð–§§ Part B - Biodiversity: Observe and count different living things in these spaces: animals, birds, insects, plants, trees, and more. Identify how many or how much of each we can see. Ask: What else is in our environment? How much or how many living things Animals, birds, insect, plants, trees, other
ð–§§ Part C - Biodiversity Connection: Ask: How are all these things connected? Discuss relationships between plants, insects, birds, and animals in each space. Imagine what would happen if our school had only one type of plant (monoculture).
ð–§§ Green spaces at school vary in size, location, and type of plants. Some areas have lots of trees and plants, while others have very few. The distribution of greenery affects shade, temperature, and biodiversity.
𖧧 Green spaces with more plants often have more biodiversity—we see a variety of birds, insects, and other animals. Areas with fewer trees may have less shade and fewer species.
ð–§§ Everything in the environment is interconnected. Trees provide homes for birds and insects, flowers attract pollinators, and plants help clean the air. A monoculture would reduce diversity and make our environment more vulnerable to pests, disease, and climate changes.
ð–§§ Mapping helps us notice patterns in our environment and think about how different areas affect us.
ð–§§ Understanding what lives in our environment helps us see how plants support wildlife and recognize how a lack of biodiversity can affect ecosystems.
𖧧 Recognizing biodiversity’s role helps us protect ecosystems and promote a balanced environment. Encouraging a variety of plant life makes spaces more resilient, healthy, and beneficial for all species.