The most common forms of Business Organization are:
Sole Proprietorships: A sole proprietorship is the most common form of business organization. It's easy to form and offers complete control to the owner. But the business owner is also personally liable for all financial obligations and debts of the business.
Partnerships: A partnership is the relationship existing between two or more persons who join to carry on a trade or business. Each person contributes money, property, labor or skill, and expects to share in the profits and losses of the business.
Corporations: A corporate structure is more complex than other business structures. It requires complying with more regulations and tax requirements.
Limited Liability Companies (LLC): A Limited Liability Company (LLC) is a relatively new business structure allowed by state statute. LLCs are popular because, similar to a corporation, owners have limited personal liability for the debts and actions of the LLC.
Joint venture: A joint venture is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and risks, and shared governance.
Cooperative Society: A cooperative is an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly-owned enterprise.
Best Business Structure for Start-up
One of the first decisions that small business owner needs to take is what form of business he/she want to have. This decision is very important because it can affect how much you pay in taxes, the amount of paperwork your business is required to do, the personal liability you face and your ability to borrow money. A sole proprietorship is the most common form of business organization. It's easy to form and offers complete control to the owner. But the business owner is also personally liable for all financial obligations and debts of the business. The flexibility of an LLC—and protection of personal assets—makes LLCs a popular choice for small business owners.