Paper highlights: Mechanism of vibration generation in planthoppers

13/03/2019

Dr Alice Cicirello (Engineering Science Departments, University of Oxford) and researchers at the Zoology Department at the University of Oxford describe how a newly-discovered “snapping organ” enables courting bugs of both sexes to produce this shaking motion through a combination of muscle action and elastic recoil.

Planthoppers (Agalmatium bilobum, pictured). Credit: L.-R. Davranoglou

Davranoglou L-R, Cicirello A, Taylor GK, Mortimer B (2019) Planthopper bugs use a fast, cyclic elastic recoil mechanism for effective vibrational communication at small body size. PLoS Biol 17(3): e3000155. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000155

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