Policies and guidelines may be different across institutions, but there are shared practices that can assist with understanding the process of material reconsideration. Knowing what steps are taken in a request for reconsideration will help prepare and strengthen the defense of materials.
When a form is returned, the process may take the following steps:
It is forwarded to either the Head of Collections or a Librarian III that leads Collection Services.
A review committee is established. Each institution will have a base number of committee members with specific qualifications and a process for choosing members.
An example committee may consist of:
Head of Collection Services
Selection Librarian responsible for the appropriate subject area
Regional Children’s Librarian or Regional Library Supervisor/LIII
OR
Library Director
A staff member, whose name is drawn at random
A library board member (other than the board president) whose name is drawn at random
Each committee member will:
a. Review the completed reconsideration form.
b. Review the material in its entirety.
c. Utilize journals, awards, reviews, and other resources alongside the institution’s selection policy and the First Amendment Right to Read to weigh the value of the material.
d. The committee will meet face to face or via Zoom to discuss the material. For some institutions the challenger is invited to this meeting to speak.
e. Subsequently, the committee members will each submit written recommendations.
A final meeting will commence and a vote will be taken.
The patron will receive notification of the committee’s decision in writing or another means of communication, within 30 days (may differ between institutions).
The patron completes the Request for Reconsideration of Library Materials form.
After receiving the form, the Principal and the Superintendent should be given copies.
School Administrator and the School Librarian will form a committee consisting of:
School library media specialist
School administrator
Two faculty members
PTA representative
Alternatively, the committee may have:
A teacher
The school librarian
An administrator
A reading specialist or language arts teacher
A member of the community
Each committee member will read/listen to/watch the material being challenged.
The committee will meet to discuss the material and decided whether to maintain the material in the collection, supplement it with equal material(s), or remove the materials altogether.
For some University libraries, the challenger must be a member/student to lodge the complaint:
The form for reconsidering of materials is filled out and returned to the library.
Certain institutions allow anonymous forms, however, some stipulate a review will not be initiated with an incomplete form.
A committee will be convened consisting of:
The subject liaison
A second librarian who will serve as the committee Chair
One faculty member
The Dean from an academic program related to the subject of the material
If the material is interdisciplinary, an additional faculty member related to the material will be added
The committee will meet and discuss the relevancy of the material and compare it to the collection development guidelines of the library and/or university.
Once a decision is made about whether to keep or discard the material, a written response will be sent to the challenger and added to the material’s file.
The committee will also submit a form to the ALA database.
The patron will read the material in its entirety. If choosing to be anonymous, the institution cannot inform the patron of the decision.
The Materials for Reconsideration form is filled out completely and returned to the institution.
The patron is informed of the committee’s decision verbally or in writing.
For some institutions, the County Librarian/Library Director/School Board may be contacted with an appeal by the patron.