Background

Organic fertilizers, made from agricultural residues such as rice straw, corn stover, and animal manure, are widely used as alternatives to synthetic fertilizers. Given the significant amount of biodegradable waste from markets and residences, setting up facilities near these areas to convert waste into organic compost is essential for farmers. The government supports organic farming through various legal and regulatory measures. Republic Act 9003, the Philippine Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000, emphasizes composting and resource recovery, assigning LGUs the responsibility of implementing these methods. Republic Act 10068, the Organic Agriculture Act of 2010, promotes the establishment of facilities to accelerate organic fertilizer production and commercial use, linking with RA 9003.

The National Organic Agriculture Program (NOAP) supports this initiative by providing composting facilities to various groups and local governments, encouraging the use of market and residential wastes for organic inputs. The Composting Facility for Biodegradable Waste (CFBW) includes a rotary composter and shredding machine, aligning with NOAP's  goal of sustainable agriculture and increased crop productivity. Implemented by the Department of Agriculture (DA) - Bureau of Soils and Water Management (BSWM), the CFBW was established to address the need for a systematic and efficient way to manage the large volumes of biodegradable waste generated from markets and residences, which were previously underutilized. By converting this waste into valuable organic fertilizers, CFBW helps in reducing landfill waste, minimizing environmental pollution, and promoting sustainable agricultural practices.