Coastal Climate Science Activities and Experiments
Experiment: The greenhouse effect in a jar
Create the greenhouse effect in jars using regular air and carbon dioxide.
Time: 50 minutes
Level: Beginner
Experiment: Dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2) and pH
Add carbon dioxide to water and observe changes to the pH of the water.
Time: 15 minutes
Experiment: Melting glaciers vs melting ice sheets
Compare the effects of melting glaciers and melting ice sheets on the sea level.
Time: 40 min
Experiment: Temperature and the water vapor capacity of air
Compare the amount of water vapor in air over water of various temperatures.
Time: 30 minutes
Level: Intermediate
Experiment: The impact of extra fresh water on the ocean
Use a carrot to investigate how the density of salt water changes as fresh water is added.
Experiment: Changes in water density due to temperature
Mix cool and warm water to see how temperature affects water density.
Experiment: Thermal expansion of water
Observe water expanding out of a container when heated and contracting when cooled.
Time: 40 minutes
Experiment: Water vapor levels in air of various temperatures
Compare the amount of water vapor in saturated air of various temperatures.
Experiment: Changes in water density due to salinity
Compare the density of fresh water and saline water by combining them.
Experiment: Increased water vapor and storms
See how the amount of water vapor in air affects the formation of clouds and storms.
Experiment: The effect of temperature on algae growth
Compare the growth rate of algae in water of different temperatures.
Time: TBD
Level: Advanced
Experiment: The effect of runoff on algae growth
Compare the growth rate of algae in water with different nutrient levels.
Number Key for Experiments, with links to pages
Materials list for CCSAE experiments, with purchase links
We’d love to hear how you used this tool in your community, how the students responded, and your suggestions to improve the experiments and other resources. Contact us at ccsae@mit.edu.