NEW BOOK CHAPTER. “Economic Inequality in the Nordics in Times of Neoliberalism”, in Nordic Neoliberalisms: Perspectives on Economic, Social and Cultural Change in the Nordics after 1970, edited by Jenny Andersson and Chris Howell. Routledge, 2025. Open Access, available here. (April 2025)
NEW ARTICLE. With Marcus Falk and Mats Olsson (both Lund): “Wealth, work, and industriousness, 1670–1860: evidence from rural Swedish probates”, Rural History, published online 10 February 2025. Read here. (February 2025)
NEW ARTICLE. With Diego Castañeda Garza (Uppsala University): “Income inequality in Mexico, 1895-1940: industrialisation, revolution, institutions”, Revista de Historia Economica - Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History, published online 27 January 2025. Read here. (January 2025)
NEW ARTICLE. With Christian Lyhne Ibsen (University of Copenhagen), Kristin Alsos (FAFO, Oslo), Søren Kaj Andersen (University of Copenhagen), and Kristine Nergaard (FAFO, Oslo): “The politics of inflation and revitalisation of wage solidarity in Scandinavia”, Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, published online 19 December 2024. Read here. (December 2024)
NEW PRE-PRINT. With Felix Kersting (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin): "The Social Origins of Democracy and Authoritarianism Reconsidered: Prussia and Sweden in Comparison". Read here. (November 2024).
NEW EDITED VOLUME. With Anton Jansson (University of Gothenburg) and Josefin Hägglund (Södertörn University College): Politiskt aktörskap i en omvandlingstid: Sverige 1880–1930, Nordic University Press, 2024. Open access, read here. (May 2024)
NEW ARTICLE. Jakob Molinder (Uppsala University) and I have an article in Explorations in Economic History: “Incomes and Income Inequality in Stockholm, 1870–1970: Evidence from Micro Data”. Read here. (April 2024)
Hello, welcome to my web site.
My name is Erik Bengtsson. I am an economic historian, working at Lund University. (My work website is here). My job title is senior lecturer (universitetslektor) and my degree is docent.
My research interests are especially in two broad fields. One is historical living standards, material culture, wealth and inequality, especially in Europe since the seventeenth century. I have done a lot of research with probate inventories (Swedish and Finnish), with income tax data, and also some with wealth tax data, wages, and historical national accounts. The second field is historical and comparative political economy, including political history, focusing on the period c. 1790-1950 but also on politico-economic changes since the 1970s. I am especially interested in social relations as mediated by politics, agrarian politics, and democratization and pre-democratic political systems. The two fields also inter-relate, of course, as in my paper with Diego Castañeda Garza which discusses the implication of the Mexican Revolution for economic inequality, and my paper with Felix Kersting on agrarian politics in Prussia and Sweden c. 1870-1940.
As of spring 2025, I do research in three projects.
2020 to 2026 I work within a large research program led by Jenny Andersson of Uppsala University and financed by Riksbankens Jubileumsfond, "Neoliberalism in the Nordics".
From 2020 to 2025 Marcus Falk, Mats Olsson and I work on a project on living standards and material culture in Sweden c. 1680-1860. This project is funded by a grant from Handelsbankens forskningsstiftelser. Marcus will defend his doctoral dissertation in the spring semester of 2025.
From 2025 through 2027 I work within a project led by Magnus Wennerhag of Södertörn University College and financed by the Swedish Research Council. The project is about popular politics and Swedish democratization, late 1800s and early 1900s.
I teach introductory economic history, global economic history in the spring semester and Swedish economic and social history in the autumn semester. I also teach tutorials for masters' students on the history of economic inequality and on the history of economic thought. In 2025 and 2026 my teaching is reduced because I serve as deputy head of department (biträdande prefekt).
I am the main supervisor for one doctoral student in Economic History, Marcus Falk, and the secondary or third supervisor for two doctoral students in the department: Johanne Arnfred. and Dominic Mealy. Marcus is working on material culture and living standards in Sweden c. 1680-1860, Johanne on artisans in nineteenth century Sweden, and Dominic on marketisation since the 1970s. I am also the secondary supervisor for a doctoral student in History, Markus Hansen. Markus is working on the transition to agrarian capitalism in eighteenth century Denmark. I am also the third supervisor for a doctoral student in Intellectual History, Sarah Vorminder. Sarah is working on eighteenth and nineteenth century enclosures and agrarian systems.
I am (since 2023) the book reviews editor of Scandinavian Economic History Review.
I got my PhD in Economic History in Gothenburg in 2013 and moved to Lund as a postdoc in 2015. I've been a visiting scholar at UCLA (2011), the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies in Cologne (2013), Kingston University (2017, 2018), the Paris School of Economics (2019, 2022) and University of Oxford (Trinity Term 2024).
Jag är sedan november 2020 invald som arbetande ledamot i Vetenskapssocieteten i Lund.
I have a Swedish-language blog, Bengtzzon, and I am on Twitter as @bengtssonz.
Min bok Världens jämlikaste land kom 7 september 2020 på Arkiv förlag. Den kan beställas t.ex. här.
professor Stefan Svallfors skriver i Sociologisk Forskning att "Det är en mycket läsvärd bok: inte bara baserad på omsorgsfullt framtagen empiri utan dessutom flyhänt skriven och djupt engagerande" och refererar till det empiriska arbetet om ekonomisk ojämlikhet historiskt som "ett vetenskapligt pionjärarbete av högsta rang".
professor Anders Björklund skriver i Ekonomisk Debatt (nr 3 2021) att boken är "en guldgruva för den som är intresserad av jämlikhetens förutsättningar i Sverige under en mycket lång period."
professor Kjell Östberg säger i Internationalen att "Författaren målar med breda penseldrag, skriver ledigt, exemplifierar med många åskådliga exempel från andra forskare och kryddar framställningen med många välfunna citat från skönlitteraturen. Samtidigt är den djupt förankrad i vetenskaplig teori och empiri."
Jan Guillou menar i Aftonbladet att boken är "utmärkt läsning".