BCMG Herb Garden
BCMG Herb Garden
Herbs are the "Spice of Life"
Nutritional/Culinary/Medicinal
Easy-care plantings
Beautiful crafting ingredients
Fascinating cultural history and folklore
What are herbs? There are many definitions, but as an overarching summary, herbs are plants that are grown and cultivated for their seasoning, aromatic, nutritional, and medicinal uses. Some are also ornamental, offering attractive foliage and blossoms.
Some herbs are annuals (e.g., basil, cilantro, dill). They complete their life cycle in one year (germinate, set seed and die). Some herbs are perennials (e.g., mints, chives, tarragon, lavender). These are cold-hardy plants that come back each year to grow and bloom. A few herbs are biennials (e.g., fennel, parsley, chervil). These herbs require two years to complete their full life cycle (moving from seed to seed). In the first year, the plant grows leaves and establishes a means for food storage. In the second year, the plant regrows, flowers, and sets seed.
Generally, all herbs thrive in sunny, dry, well-drained environments with a soil pH of 6 to 7. (You can have your soil tested for suitability.) Some outliers, like parsley and mint, prefer a little shade.
The Herb Team was originally formed in 2011 as the Bouquet Garni Committee by Master Gardener herb enthusiasts. They installed a Master Gardener Demonstration Garden at the Maryland Agriculture Center. This original small garden was designed to provide a peaceful, reflection area. A wrought iron bench allowed visitors to sit and enjoy the aromas and visual display.
In 2014, the garden was doubled in size by the addition of an international herb garden. This expansion enabled the Herb Team to teach about the origins and commonalities of herbs from around the world and their nutritional, cosmetic, decorative, and culinary uses.
As an educational resource, the garden holds a wide variety of flowering herbs that can be used medicinally, cosmetically, decoratively and for culinary purposes.
The international quadrant was later retrofitted with an “herb spiral,” a functional design element inspired by the work of Michael Judd https://ediblelandscaping.mykajabi.com/herb-spiral). This stone structure coils as it rises and is designed to provide different herbs with a variety of microclimates (varying levels of light, moisture, and temperature), thus allowing each herb to be situated in its optimal growing environment.
Both sections of the Herb Garden include durable perennials that are pruned, weeded, labeled, and managed from year to year, plus a selection of annuals and biennials that home gardeners may find attractive.
Several less common herbs are also in the ground, offering visitors an opportunity to explore new options for their home gardens.
Visitors are invited to pinch off leaves and enjoy the fragrant plant oils - nature's perfume.
Visit the HGIC Selection and Care of Herbs pages for more information about growing herbs at home: https://extension.umd.edu/resources/yard-garden/herbs/selection-and-care-herbs/