đ§ Email: ajbrown@ajaquatics.uk đ Mobile: 07759 832682
đ Care Guides for Thriving Aquatic Life
Whether you're welcoming your first pleco or nurturing a bustling shrimp colony, our care guides are here to help every step of the way. Each guide is thoughtfully written and regularly updated with the latest insights to support healthy, happy aquatic environments. From water parameters to feeding tips, we blend expert knowledge with real-world experience so you can feel confident caring for your livestock.
We believe in transparency, simplicity, and making aquatic care accessible to everyone. Dive in, explore, and let your underwater world flourish.
Bristlenose Pleco Care Guide (Ancistrus sp.)
đ Species Overview
Common Name: Bristlenose Pleco Â
Scientific Name: Ancistrus sp. Â
Origin: Amazon Basin (wild types); tank-bred morphs common Â
Lifespan: 5â10 years Â
Size: 10â15 cm (4â6 inches)Â Â
Temperament: Peaceful, nocturnal, mildly territorial when breeding Â
đĄ Tank Requirements
Minimum Tank Size: 100L or above for one adult â ensures proper grazing space, stable water parameters, and reduced territorial stress Â
Water Temperature: 22â28°C Â
pH Range: 6.5â7.5Â Â
GH/KH: GH 6â12, KH 4â8Â Â
Filtration: Moderate to strong flow; oxygen-rich water preferred Â
Lighting: Low to moderate (theyâre shy)Â Â
Substrate: Sand or fine gravel Â
Decor: Driftwood (for rasping), caves (for breeding), shaded areas Â
đĄ AJâs Note: âI always recommend 100Lor above as a minimum for a single Bristlenose â theyâre messy eaters, territorial when mature, and need space to thrive. Smaller tanks often struggle with waste load and aggression.â
đ˝ď¸ Feeding
Diet: Herbivore with omnivorous tendencies Â
Staples: Algae wafers, blanched veg (courgette, cucumber, spinach)Â Â
Treats: Repashy gel foods, bloodworms (sparingly), wood fiber Â
Feeding Frequency: 1x daily; remove uneaten veg after 24 hours Â
đ¤ Tank Mates
 Compatible With:
   Cherry shrimp â peaceful and safe when hiding spots are available Â
   Swordtails & platies â proven compatibility in planted setups Â
   Tetras, rasboras, snails â non-aggressive community species Â
Avoid:
  Aggressive cichlids Â
  Fin-nippers Â
  Other plecos (unless tank is large and well-zoned)
đ§ AJâs Tip: âIâve kept Bristlenose with shrimp and livebearers in dozens of client tanks â no issues when caves and feeding zones are well spaced.â
đŁ Breeding
 Ease: Easy in mature tanks with stable water Â
 Sexing: Males have longer, more elaborate bristles Â
 Setup Tips: Provide multiple caves, low light, and stable parameters Â
 Fry Care: Males guard eggs and fry; feed fry powdered algae wafers and biofilm Â
đ¨ Common Issues
Bloating: Caused by protein-heavy diets â keep it veggie-focused Â
Scratched Eyes: From sharp decor or tankmates â use smooth surfaces Â
Oxygen Stress: Watch for surface gasping â increase aeration if needed Â
đ§ AJâs Pro Tips
 Bristlenose are poop machines â overfilter and understock for best results Â
 Driftwood isnât optional â itâs part of their digestive health Â
 Theyâll rasp on glass, wood, and even sponge filters â expect wear and tear Â
 If you hear a âclickingâ sound at night, itâs probably your pleco munching away Â
We regularly refresh our care guides with the most up-to-date information to help you nurture thriving aquatic environments.
Cherry Shrimp Care Guide (Red & Wild Varieties)
đ§Ź Species Overview
- Common Name: Cherry Shrimp (Red & Wild-type)
 Scientific Name: Neocaridina davidi
 Origin: Taiwan
 Lifespan: 1â2 years
 Size: Up to 3 cm
 Temperament: Peaceful, social, non-aggressive
đĄ Tank Requirements
 Minimum Tank Size: 20L (nano-friendly)
 Water Temperature: 18â26°C
 pH Range: 6.5â7.5
 GH/KH: GH 4â8, KH 3â6
 Filtration: Sponge or gentle flow filter
 Lighting: Moderate (enhances coloration)
 Substrate: Dark substrate enhances red tones; inert or buffered depending on water source
 Decor: Mosses, fine-leaved plants, driftwood, shrimp hides
đ˝ď¸ Feeding
 Diet: Omnivorous scavengers
 Staples: Shrimp-specific pellets, blanched veg (spinach, courgette), algae wafers
 Treats: Indian almond leaves, biofilm-rich surfaces, spirulina
 Feeding Frequency: 1x daily, remove uneaten food after 2â3 hours
đ¤ Tank Mates
 Best Companions:
   Peaceful nano fish: ember tetras, endlers
   Livebearers: swordtails, platies â great in planted setups with plenty of cover
   Bottom dwellers: bristlenose plecos â gentle giants that wonât bother shrimp
   Snails: mystery, nerite, assassin (with caution)
 Avoid:
   Aggressive or predatory fish (bettas, cichlids, large gouramis)
   Fast, boisterous swimmers that may outcompete shrimp for food
 Tip: Dense planting and hides reduce stress in mixed tanks
đŁ Breeding
 Ease: Very easy in stable conditions
 Sexing: Females are larger, deeper red, with visible saddle/eggs
 Setup Tips: Stable water, moss beds, no predators
Fry Care: No parental care needed; fry feed on biofilm and microfauna
đ¨ Common Issues
 Molting Problems: Caused by unstable water parameters or lack of minerals
 Copper Sensitivity: Avoid medications or foods containing copper
 Ammonia/Nitrite: Deadly even in trace amounts â always cycle tanks fully
đ§ AJâs Pro Tips
 âShrimplet zoomiesâ are a sign of happy shrimp â but sudden darting can also mean stress.
 Wild-type coloration varies from translucent brown to olive â great for natural setups.
 Use RO/DI water remineralized with shrimp-safe salts for consistency, treated tap water is fine    if ro water isnât available
 A mature tank with biofilm is better than a sterile new setup â patience pays off.
We regularly refresh our care guides with the most up-to-date information to help you nurture thriving aquatic environments.