STA108
STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
Kuliah 1: 28 Sept 2026 - Feb 2027
STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
Course Description
This course introduces the basic knowledge of statistics and probability, and is divided into five topics; introduction to statistics, descriptive statistics, correlation and regression, introduction to probability and probability distributions. Applications to more general everyday problems towards science and technology will be included in order to provide a broader spectrum to the students and at the same time, develop their interest in the course. Students will be exposed to data analysis and interpretation of statistical software output. They will also have the experience of reporting and presenting the findings on statistical data analysis using the knowledge they have learnt in this course.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, students should be able to:
1) Determine solutions to solve problems related to statistics and probability. (C4)
2) Demonstrate personal skills through enthusiasm of intellectual and self-development in doing statistics tasks. (A3)
3) Demonstrate communication skills with responsive the findings on statistical data analysis. (A3)
Syllabus Content
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS
Definition and Types of Statistics
Types of Variables and Data
Introduction to Sampling Techniques
Introduction to Data Collection Methods
CHAPTER 2: DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS
Organizing and Graphing Qualitative Data
Organizing and Graphing Quantitative Data
Measures of Central Tendency
Measures of Position
Measures of Dispersion
Measures of Skewness
CHAPTER 3: CORRELATION AND REGRESSION
Scatter Plot
Correlation Analysis
Simple Linear Regression Analysis
CHAPTER 4: PROBABILITY
Set Theory
Counting Rules
Additive Rule
Multiplicative Rule
Conditional Probability
Bayes’ Theorem
CHAPTER 5: PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION
Random Variable
Discrete Probability Distribution
Continuous Probability Distribution