At the College level, there have been discussions, and the topic of Online/Blended courses is being pursued. Aspects that have been addressed include who our target audience is, the platform, training and the presentation of the curriculum. Our audience can and does consist of both students at this campus and at the satellite locations at Carvel in Georgetown, Delaware. Current teaching methods are place-bound because students must travel to main campus to take part in our courses. The online aspect of courses will enable us to engage more students including others throughout the nation, as well as the possibility of international students. Synchronous distance learning is our most prominent use of online learning currently.
The professor may teach from main campus and employ students from our Georgetown campus at the same time. Though the merging of our two agriculture locations is most common at this time, it is possible that this technology may ease the burden on classroom space in our south campus classrooms by allowing students to remain on main campus and log in for class. Most of our synchronous distance learning includes group chats and live online presentations through Adobe connect. Pursuing asynchronous distance learning may be more applicable at the graduate level, where students have the maturity and time management skills to take it upon themselves to complete the required coursework prior to class, as this can sometimes be a disadvantage (Moffett & Mill, 2014) .
The need for professors to be trained in this method of education is also addressed, acknowledging that simply placing the technology into the classroom or making it available to the faculty and students is not enough. Training sessions may be help to familiarize faculty with the different learning management systems and tools available to them.
Another important factor that I am delighted to see the college taking into consideration in understanding that we must separate the curriculum into what are the "critical live" components and what can be taught online. This is of the utmost importance in my Animal & Food Science department. Problem-based learning (PBL) has been a very popular form of teaching, but as noted in a review of the literature by Bishop & Verleger (2013) this is only one of the many components of a students active learning.
How Can We Help Our Students Learn?
Our professors have been very strong in the PBL-movement. Most all professionals acknowledge at this point that the traditional form of learning is no longer the most successful or efficient. This general diagram by Molecular Cell Biology shows the pattern.
Bishop & Verleger (2013) presented that PBL is only one of the many components of a students active learning. A combination of multiple-types of learning, including peer-assisted, cooperative, collaborative and peer-tutorinng all play a roll.
For our students to successfully learn we must remember that learning comes from connecting new concepts to already learned ones, having a framework that allows real-world problem solving and students setting their own goals (How People Learn, 2000).
Using technology, Clark & Mayer's multimedia principals are important to follow:
Present words and pictures simultaneously
Exclude distractions
Present by narration in a conversational style
Break down complex lessons into sub-parts
Explain key terms in advance of the lesson
So how does the Animal and Food Science Department plan to meet these learning goals and what agencies standardize them?
Continue on to the next pages to find out!
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