OPTICS
Unit 3 - Light and Geometric Optics
Light and Geometric Optics Unit Outline
Video: Light and Dark (BBC, Jim Al-Khalili, 59:33)
Video: SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus Micro-Droplet study with lasers
Video: UV Plants Caught on Camera (Nature Bites: David Attenborough, 3:29)
1. Introduction to Optics, applications of optics, sources of light, pp. 463, 470-476
What is light and how is it produced?
Article - The LED Revolution (Vox, August 2023)
Video - Kurzgesagt - What is Light? (4:38)
Video - Minute Physics - How Light Bulbs Work (2:28)
Video - How Stuff Works - How is light produced? (2:15)
Video - Atomic Emission Animation (no sound, 2:04)
Video - Triboluminescence of quartz and sticky tape (1:19)
Video - Discover - Bioluminescent Waves
pp. 463, 470-476
2-3. The Electromagnetic Spectrum, Scientific Notation, Unit Conversions, Solving Equations, pp. 464-466
video - NASA - The Electromagnetic Spectrum (5:20)
video - TED ED - Light waves, visible and invisible (Lucianne Walkowicz, 5:57).
video - Physics Girl - Can you call a cell phone in the microwave? (7:31)
Math Review: Solving equations, unit conversions, scientific notation
Electromagnetic Waves and Scientific Notation 2020 - student and teacher copy
Science Math - Unit Conversions 2020
Science Math Review I - Scientific Notation, Basic Unit Conversions, solutions
Science Math Review II - Unit Conversions, Solving Equations
Science Math Review II - Unit Conversions, Solving Equations - answers
Video - Khan Academy - Scientific Notation
Video - Converting km /h to m/s
Video- Video - Extreme Sheep LED art (2:44)
4. The Ray Model of Light; Reflection and Transmission of light
video - TED ED - Why is glass transparent? (Mark Miodownik, 4:08)
Light and Reflection - PowerPoint
Light and Reflection Terminology - student
Light and Reflection Terminology - notes
Activity: Propagation of Light – The Ray Model of Light: light travels in straight lines, as rays emitted from a source, application: camera obscura (pinhole cameras)
Propagation of Light (The Ray Model of Light) - notes
Video - turning your room into a camera obscura, p. 479
5. Quiz – solving equations, unit conversions, sources of light
Optics crossword and word search for students who finish early
6. Law of Reflection, pp. 480-485, 489-491, video how to measure angles in optics
Introduction to Reflection PowerPoint
Activity: How much mirror do you need? (Try this at home! Requires a handheld mirror and a ruler)
Law of Reflection Homework 2020
Law of Reflection Homework ,Law of Reflection Homework - solutions
Video - Ocean's Twelve Laser Dance
Challenge Problem: the Faberge Egg (Design a laser security system that protects a valuable Faberge egg! Requires a ruler and protractor.)
Video - Physics Girl - What is color? (3:49)
Video - VSauce - What color is a mirror? (5:21)
7.Lab: Discovering the Law of Reflection
8. Location and position of virtual images in plane mirrors, Using rays to find images in a mirrors
pp. 489-492
PowerPoint: Using Rays to Find Images in a plane mirror
Using light rays to locate an image 2020 - student
Using light rays to locate an image 2020 - solutions
Assignment - Reflection and Images in a Plane Mirror, - Reflection and Images in a Plane Mirror answers
Interactive Simulation: Image Formation in Plane Mirrors
Video - Physics Girl - Why do mirrors flip horizontally but not vertically?
9. Refraction of light
Demonstration – straw bent in glass of water, the vanishing penny
pp. 515-519
Introduction to Refraction and Partial Reflection - ppt, student notes
Teacher- Introduction to Refraction and Partial Reflection - solutions
Interactive SImulation: Refraction and Partial Reflection
Video - MinutePhysics - The speed of light in glass (1:41)
Video - Global News - The magic of refraction/invisibility (6:34)
Video - Khan Academy - Refraction and the "broken straw" (4:23)
Video - How Stuff Works - How do one-way mirrors work? (2:50)
10. Lab: Refraction through semicircular prism; angle of incidence, angle of refraction
Lab: Discovering the Index of Refraction
virtual lab: PhET Simulation for On-line Refraction Lab
virtual Refraction Lab - PhET simulation
11. Index of Refraction Equation and Problem Solving
The Index of Refraction and the Speed of Light Problems
The Index of Refraction and the Speed of Light Problems - solutions
Total Internal Reflection - student
Total Internal Reflection - teacher
Video - Refraction and Invisibility (1:13)
Video - Sick Science - Invisibility (3:09)
Video - Smart Materials - Invisibility (6:10)
Refraction Phenomena and Total Internal Reflection
Refraction Phenomena and Total Internal Reflection
Refraction Phenomena and Total Internal Reflection - solutions
Video - What is Total Internal Reflection and the Critical Angle? (8:15)
Video - Total Internal Reflection - water in a glass (0:26)
Video - Total Internal Reflection - water pipe (0:23)
Video - How fiber optic cables work (the Engineer Guy, 5:35)
Video - The Invisible Iceberg (Smithsonian, 3:23)
Video - Ship mirage (Fata Morgana) (0:24)
Video - Physics Girl - How to Control Light with Water 10:17
12. Introduction to Lenses:
Types of lenses (converging and diverging), applications of lenses
Terminology of converging lens
Video - Light rays and converging and diverging lenses (1:28)
Video - make a converging lens with a sandwich bag (Veritasium, 5:35)
Introduction to Lenses - worksheet and homework questions
Introduction to Lenses homework questions - solutions
Activity: Refraction of rays by converging lenses
Activity - Ray Tracing for Lenses
Activity - Ray Tracing for Lenses - solutions
pp. 451-452
Jem Melts Rock Using Sunshine - YouTube video 1:43
13. Images produced by Lenses: Ray Diagrams
Video - Formation of real images with converging lenses (1:00)
Video - Drawing Ray Diagrams: Parallel, Centre and Focal Rays (2:40)
Drawing Ray Diagrams PowerPoint
Drawing Ray Diagrams worksheet
Drawing Ray Diagrams worksheet - solutions
Investigation: characteristics of images formed by converging lenses (metre stick optical table), magnification, object and image distance, focal length
Discovering the Thin Lens Equation and Magnification Equation
pp. 554-556
14. Thin Lens Equation problems
Solving problems using the Thin Lens Equation and Magnification Equation
The Thin Lens Equation problems
The Thin Lens Equation problems - solutions
Video - Ray Diagrams and the Thin Lens Equation (3:40)
Video - How do glasses help us see? (TED-ED, 4:23)
Simulation - Correcting Eye Defects
Video - Laser eye surgery animation
pp. 562-564, Handout questions
15. Review
Optics Unit Test Outline and Review Questions
Optics Unit Test Outline Review Solutions
16. Unit Test
Enrichment:
Activity - Creating 3D anaglyph images (requires iPad or iPhone, red and cyan 3D glasses)
video - NASA 3D tour of ISS (NASA's Marshall Center, 3:13)
Review Quizzes:
Review Quiz - Scientific Notation and Unit Conversions
Review Quiz - Sources of Light
Review Quiz - Lenses, Ray Diagrams, Thin Lens Equation
Formative Assessment:
Worksheets, activities, law of reflection lab, refraction lab, ray lab, demos
Summative Assessment:
Lab – Law of Reflection
Lab - Refraction of light
Quiz #1- scientific notation, unit conversions, solving equations) and Sources of Light
Quick Quiz #2 – Law of Reflection, Image in a mirror
Quick Quiz #3– Index of Refraction calculations
Assignment or Quick Quiz #4 – Ray diagrams for images formed by thin lenses
Unit Test
the Faberge Egg challenge