The Common App is sent to all universities, is 650 words, and tells your personal story. Students who applied this past year had the option to select one of the following 7 essay prompts. Keep in mind that some prompts may change each year (you will know for certain what they are when the Common App opens in August):
Some students have a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful they believe their application would be incomplete without it. If this sounds like you, then please share your story.
The lessons we take from obstacles we encounter can be fundamental to later success. Recount a time when you faced a challenge, setback, or failure. How did it affect you, and what did you learn from the experience?
Reflect on a time when you questioned or challenged a belief or idea. What prompted your thinking? What was the outcome?
Describe a problem you've solved or a problem you'd like to solve. It can be an intellectual challenge, a research query, an ethical dilemma - anything that is of personal importance, no matter the scale. Explain its significance to you and what steps you took or could be taken to identify a solution.
Discuss an accomplishment, event, or realization that sparked a period of personal growth and a new understanding of yourself or others.
Describe a topic, idea, or concept you find so engaging that it makes you lose all track of time. Why does it captivate you? What or who do you turn to when you want to learn more?
Share an essay on any topic of your choice. It can be one you've already written, one that responds to a different prompt, or one of your own design.
Before you begin this process, we encourage you to read all sample essays presented below.
Complete brainstorming exercises: There are several exercises you can use for brainstorming essay topics, which can either be found in your student portal or in this document. These include:
21 Details Essay Brainstorm
Essence Objects Exercise
Values Exercise
The “Everything I Want Colleges to Know About Me” List
The CP 360 College Essay Bible Brainstorm
There are some useful ways to frame the question that may make it easier to get started when picking a prompt and topic, such as:
If you had 10 minutes to talk face-to-face to the admissions officer reviewing your application, what would you say to them?
What do you want the admissions officers to know about you that isn’t elsewhere in your application?
What’s an anecdote or specific moment that reveals a lot about you, is important to you, or is relevant to any of the prompts?
What’s something that’s incredibly important to you? How can you relate this to yourself, and then to one of the prompts?
Your essay does not have to be about the war or the direct impact of the conflict, even if it has had a significant impact on your life. This can be incorporated in other parts of your application.
Tips and Tricks
Choose an uncommon topic. You need to find an essay topic that only you can write. This can be hard to do when writing about extracurricular activities (Olympiad, etc.), so avoid that if you can. If you choose a common topic (an extracurricular activity--Olympiad, etc.), what can you say about it that is uncommon, or that would surprise the reader?
Express your values. Revisit the Values brainstorming exercise. Does your topic allow you to represent the values you most care about?
Be authentic and vulnerable.
These guidelines are based on the College Essay Guy curriculum from Ethan Sawyer.
Writing a strong Common App Essay is not only about telling a good story (although that’s important), it’s also about being vulnerable, sharing your most authentic self, and sharing what you will bring to the university campus. Please use the tips below to help you develop your essay:
If you’re writing about a challenge you faced, you can use the following structure to be able to meet the goals for the Common App essay outlined above:
What was the challenge? Explain the challenge (spend the first 25%, or approximately 160 words, explaining the problem)
What did you do about the problem? (spend the next 50%, or approximately 325 words), explaining what you did about the project
What did you learn? Spend the last 160 words explaining what you learned from the challenge and navigating the challenge, and close strongly!
For each essay a student writes, there will be at least three reviewers:
The Student’s Mentor
SYE Staff or Interns
An Expert Reviewer
We also highly recommend SYE students to provide feedback on each other's essays. This will both allow students to learn from each other, and to become acquainted with peer-editing processes, which can be invaluable in college settings. It takes several months to perfect the Common App essay, so it is important for students to begin them as soon as possible.
Note to mentors:
When mentors give students feedback, they should not write any portion of the essay or rewrite any parts of it. It is very important for this to be the students’ work and for them to maintain their voice. Mentors should, however, provide feedback on how to craft the essay, help them clearly tell their story, and provide feedback on grammar and structure.
Tips and Tricks
Mentors: If a student’s English level is not super high, or if it seems they have great ideas but that these ideas don’t come across in essays, try having the student tell you what they want to write while you write down what they are saying. If this approach works, you can also encourage the students to record themselves, write down what they said, and edit from there.
Students; If your topic isn’t working or you aren’t happy about it, don’t hesitate to start over on your essay. The best time to start over is right now. Also keep in mind that it is not uncommon for students to write several initial essays before deciding which one works.
This YouTube video was created specifically for SYE students and is led by Crimson counselor, Frida. It provides a great introduction to the Personal Statmeent.
(You will need to register with your name and email, but College Essay Guy’s resources are incredibly valuable. Registration is free.)
This YouTube video provides advice for how to write about significant challenges through the common app essay. While SYE students are welcome and encouraged to choose the topic of their essay, some students will elect to write about the impact of the Syrian conflict on their lives. If this is something you choose to do, we recommend watching this video to help you think about how you might do this. Don’t forget that your mentor is always there to help you think through your essay, and to process what you are writing.