Unit 4 - Spend: Use Money
Unit 4 - Spend: Use Money
Overview:
Students utilize knowledge and strategies to get the best possible financing terms (that meet their individual needs and budget) for a new or used car, and they will explain the difference between a car loan and lease as well as advantages and disadvantages of each. They also learn about the differences between buying and renting a home and how insurance and taxes impacts spending decisions. Students create a budget and implement strategies for saving money on groceries, calculate unit price on common grocery items and use that as part of their decision making process, and they will plan a food budget that includes both groceries and dining out. In the end, students describe the difference between budgetary needs and wants and how these change from person to person, and they assess their own values in order to create a monthly budget for their discretionary spending.
The highlighted evidence outcomes are the priority for all students, serving as the essential concepts and skills. It is recommended that the remaining evidence outcomes listed be addressed as time allows, representing the full breadth of the curriculum.
Students Can (Evidence Outcomes):
Recognize the alternatives, consequences, and responsibilities associated with personal financial decisions. (5.1.a)
Use reliable information resources when making financial decisions. (5.1.b)
Analyze student loan repayment options, terms, requirements, and state and federal repayment programs and their impact on a student’s financial future. (5.2.f)
Analyze the monetary and non-monetary value of employee benefits in addition to pay. For example: Benefits, flexible work options, and retirement plans. (5.2.g)
Simulate a sustainable household budget based on future personal and career goals. (5.2.h)
Design a household budget (using gross and net income) that addresses financial obligations and integrates saving for future goals and retirement based on your values and goals. (5.3.d)
Apply economic reasoning skills to make informed personal financial decisions (PFL).
Grade Level Standard(s)
Apply reliable information to make systematic personal financial decisions based on individual and community values and goals. (5.1)
Analyze sources of income and the relationship between career preparation, continuing education, and its impact on lifetime earning potential. (5.2)
Apply consumer skills to budgeting, spending, saving, and borrowing decisions. (5.3)
sonal financial decisions.
Use reliable information resources when making financial decisions.
Financially capable individuals demonstrate self-awareness and areas for ongoing financial education, growth, and development.
Financially capable individuals plan for income tax liability.
Financially capable individuals consider opportunity costs when making decisions about professional development and career changes.
Financially capable individuals analyze economic cycles and make predictions regarding economic trends.
Financially capable individuals calculate the sustainable household income given specific market conditions and lifestyle circumstances which provides consumers with income earning goals when deciding employment, career path, and professional development.
Inquiry Questions
How are individuals, groups of consumers, and markets impacted by unexpected financial obligations due to property loss or damage, loss of income, health care issues, and fraud?
What should a consumer consider when choosing insurance for particular situations?
How will your insurance needs change during your lifetime?
How does probability relate to obtaining insurance and the cost of insurance?
How can consumers decrease insurance costs?
How does insurance fit into an individual’s comprehensive financial plan?
Disciplinary, Informational and Media Literacy
Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources and assess the credibility and accuracy of the sources.
Read and comprehend complex informational texts. For example: Financial aid and credit card offers.
Analyze how consumer choices have different costs and benefits.
Analyze and compare types of interest, including rates, terms, and longterm impacts.
Lease, mortgage, insurance, property tax, debt-to-equity ratio, risk, income tax, marginal tax, progressive tax, philanthropy, budget
Assessment and lesson ideas found in the etext
Student PFL eText pages 126-170
Teacher Google Slides 161-194