For this project, my group mates and I were tasked with making a trebuchet that would send a projectile as far as possible. We made blueprints, tested different strategies, and built a successful catapult. Our catapult was both easy to use and very successful in launching the projectile far.
Physics Concepts From Our Project
Mass of Projectile (how heavy our projectile is) - 10 grams
Horizontal Distance (how far away the projectile went)- 43 meters
Time in Air - 1.79 seconds
Vertical Distance (how high it goes) - 3.9 meters
Horizontal Velocity (how fast the projectile goes horizontally) - 24 meters/second
Vertical Velocity (how fast the projectile goes vertically) - 8.78 meters/second
Total Velocity (the combined velocity of the projectile) - 25.5 meters/second
Angle of release (where the arm lets go of the ball) - 55 degrees
Initial Spring Potential Energy (how much energy in the spring) - 19.6 Joules
Kinetic Energy of the ball (how much energy the ball has while in motion) - 3.924 Joules
Percent of energy Converted (how much energy is converted to the projectile) - 165%
Reflection
Over the course of this project my team and I worked well together to come out with a well working catapult. We knew how to communicate, and when things went wrong we pivoted quickly. Our first attempt at the catapult was good, but when we tested it out we found that the wood was to weak to support the power, and it ended up breaking. So we quickly pivoted as a team to come out with a much sturdier and well working catapult in the end. We also worked well when implementing the eight modifications to the project, we got it doing well and quickly. I was the one who did most of the work actually constructing and designing the catapult,, while my team mates tested and made sure we had everything we needed.
Some things we could of done better as a team was dividing the work more evenly. I found that I was building most of the project. I also want to stay on task more when we are in the makers space, because it is easy to get distracted with everyone else and their projects, instead of working on your own.