MANAGING THE GAME

Substitutions: How Players Enter and Leave the Game

In recreational soccer, substitutions are unlimited. Substitutions may only happen when play is stopped and with the referee's permission. A player cannot enter the field while the ball is in motion.

Common substitution opportunities include:

• Throw-ins

• Goal kicks

• Kickoffs

• After a goal

• Injury stoppages

Players entering the game should:

• Be ready near the halfway line before the substitution

• Wait for the referee’s signal before stepping onto the field

Coaches may call out to the referee to request a substitution during a stoppage, but players should not enter until the referee allows it.

Players leaving the field should come off promptly to help the game restart smoothly.

Coaches should use substitutions to:

• Keep players engaged

• Manage energy levels

• Provide fair playing time

Player Discipline

Referees may issue cards to manage player behavior and keep the game safe and fair.

• Yellow Card: A warning for unsafe or unsporting behavior

• Red Card: The player must leave the game

At the recreational level, referees often manage behavior with warnings and communication before issuing cards.

Coaches should support the referee’s decisions and help players understand expectations for safe and respectful play.