Housing in Germany
"In case you wish to settle down in Germany would be wise to buy a house."
There are many important factors to be considered while searching a rented house.
I recommend Google Germany to search accommodation.1. House Location
Office to home distance and travel time
Super Markets/Shopping
Schools/Kindergarten
Bus / S-Bahn / U-Bahn / Tram connection
Staying in and around city center can be expensive. But away from city center rent prices can be cheaper. It is a matter of balancing priorities (time to travel. cost of rent, locality etc)
2. Monthly Rent
Make sure that total rent cost is calculated(Water, Heating, Electricity, Maintenance costs).
3. Contract details
Caution deposit (can be 2 to 3 times the monthly rent).
Contract period (unlimited with minimum notice period of 1 month is the best).
Notice period before closing the contract.
Make sure contract is read from a known German since most contracts will be in German.
4. Miscellaneous
In cities like Munich, Berlin finding a house for rent can be very challenging. Start searching at least 3-5 months before intended date of stay.
Availability of furniture, kitchen, washing machine...
Humidity of the house (Some old houses can have fungus during winter if not properly ventilated)
Insulation windows/doors (Double glass windows are better in winter, so less heating is required)
Year of construction
Neighborhood/Owner
How to search a rented house ?
German "Miete" in English "Rent"
For Students
It would be ideal to stay in student hostels(Studentenwohnheim) provided by the University. Rent will be affordable and many universities provide student hostels close to the University campus.
In order to search accommodation for student hostels, please search "Studentenwohnheim XYZ" where XYZ is the place in Google to get web links for student hostels.
Following sections can also be used to search accommodation for students but as mentioned earlier Studentenwohnheim is recommended.
Local Newspapers
In German newspapers look for
"Anzeigen" -> "Mietmarkt" (Rented House)
"Anzeigen" -> "Immobilienmarkt" (Property Purchase)
If the place is "XYZ" then search in google "Anzeigenmarkt XYZ" to get a list of local newspapers.
If the place is "XYZ" then search in google "Zeitung XYZ" and "lokale wochenzeitung XYZ" to get a list of newspapers
Agents (Some brokers charge commission(About 2 or 3 times the monthly rent).
Through company's Human Resources department
Chances are that your house owner does not speak English so you may need your employers help.
Indian group sites
Internet (contents are in German)
If the place is "XYZ" then search in google "Mietwohnung XYZ" and "Provisonsfrei Mietwohnung XYZ"" to get a list of web links. The idea is to search locally in the area where you intend to stay.
Munich Region
Overview of Rent prices in Germany
OTHER Accommodation SOURCES
In case you want to get a temporary accommodation then there are lots of options.
Hotels ( 1 star, 2 star, 2 star, 5 star)
Book and confirm your accommodation well in advance. Google "youth hostel <<city name>>" or " "bed breakfast <<city name>>" to get possible options.
For example to search temporary accommodation in Munich. Google "youth hostel Munich" "bed breakfast Munich".