Developing and strengthening a pinch grip is needed for handwriting skills. Pinch grip activities can be thought of as pre-writing skills. Many activities, games, and crafts can involve pinching with the thumb and one or two fingers. Participating in these activities can help children develop a functional pinch grip.
Clothespin activities
Using standard clothespins, have kids pinch the clothespins with their thumb and first or first and second finger. Clothespins can be lined up along the edge of a box or can.
To incorporate more skills into the activity:
Color the clothespins and work on color matching or patterns
Write letters on the clothespins and work on arranging letters in name or spelling sight words
Write numbers and math symbols on the clothespins and work on basic math skills
Clothespins can also be used to manipulate other objects
Pick up light weight beanbags with the clothes pins
Try to drop the beanbags into containers or try to toss the bags by opening the clothespin at the right time (kind of tricky)
In a group of several kids, stand in a circle and pass the beanbag around the circle by grabbing it with the clothespin. You could play a game like ‘hot potato’ this way.
Clothespin painting
Use clothespins to pinch and grab cotton balls or small sponges to paint with.
Tweezers or tongs
These activities are similar to clothespin activities, but instead of pinching to open, you’re pinching to grasp the object which also requires some skill in pressure modulation
Do a craft activity using tongs to decorate with things like cotton balls, pom poms, etc
To make it more challenging, use objects with different sizes and shapes. Also try using hard and soft objects that require different amounts of pressure to pick up and hold.
Use the tongs to pick up and stack small blocks
Use the tongs to sort objects by color or shape
Play board games using the tongs to move the pieces
Put knobbed puzzles together using tongs to pick up pieces
Use tongs to attempt to pick up objects floating in water
Play games that naturally involve tongs such as:
Bed Bugs
Operation
Thin Ice
Feed-the-animals
Wok and Roll
Scatterpillar Scramble
Toothpick Activities
Push toothpicks into fruits and vegetables
To make it harder use firm vegetables
Using chopped up fruits, make fruit kabobs by pinching the toothpick and poking it into the fruit
Push toothpicks into different putties
Vary the firmness of the putty to make it more or less difficult
Stringing beads
String beads onto string, ribbon, or pipe cleaners
To make it more meaningful, let the child pick out a bead craft to make
To add more challenge, ask the child to follow a specific pattern
Tearing paper
Tearing paper with two hands requires pinching with both hands. Torn paper can be used in a lot of craft projects and other activities
Paper salad
Tear green paper into small pieces
Add other small objects such as buttons, pom poms, straw pieces (that the child can also cut), etc.
Have the child “toss” the salad using both hands
“Serve” the salad using tongs
Putty and Playdough
Roll putty into small balls using thumb and fingers
Squish putty between thumb and fingers
Pull objects such as beads, chips, buttons, etc. out of the putty
Bubble wrap
Pop it using thumb and first finger
Use different size bubble wrap to make it more or less challenging
Button box
Cut slits in the top of a cardboard box (like a shoe box)
Orient the slits in different directions.
Have kids pinch and drop small buttons through the slits
Ice cube painting
Freeze colored ice cubes using food coloring
Put a piece of tin foil over the ice cube tray and stick a popsicle stick into each hole
Pinch the stick to move the ice around to paint on paper
Color with broken crayons
Broken or small crayons force a pinch grip (because there is really no other way to hold them)
Try coloring over different textures to work on pressure modulation at the same time
Nuts and bolts
Using different size nuts and bolts, have the child screw them together.
Hungry Man
Make a slit in a tennis ball using a box cutter
One hand squeezes Hungry Man to open the slit (mouth)
Other hand "feeds" Hungry Man by placing objects inside (pom poms, cereal, coins, beans, etc.)