What's new?


14 AUG 18 I retire end of this month and move back to The Netherlands

31 JUL 18 The paper Noë, R. & E. Toby Kiers. 2018. Mycorrhizal markets, firms and co-ops. Trends in Ecology & Evolution was accpeted today

4 APR 18 The invisible paw - interviews about biological markets on Freakonomics radio (podcast & transcript) - on page 'External BM links'











For videos of the "Forbidden Circle Game", see the Vervet research page (the market experiment) and "BM: grooming in primates"

Ronald Noë



ronald.noe (you-know-wh'at') gmail.com

(the only way to reach me as of September 2018)


New references concerning Biological Markets, with my comments, can be found here:

'Biological Markets' on ScoopIt! 


Alternative for PDFs: ResearchGate

Citation scores:  Google Scholar


last updated  14AUG18