Explicit dynamics is a time integration methodd used to perform dynamic simultions when speed is important. Explicit dynamics account for quickly chaning conditions or discontinuous events, such as free falls, high-speed impacts, and applied loads. Since these non-linear dynamics are integrated into the simulation, explicit dynamics is a preferred choice for simulating highly transient physical phenomena. [1]
Explicit dynamics tools help engineers to explore a wide range of challenges:
Short-duration, complex or changing-body interactions (contact)
Quasi-static loads (low strain rates)
High-speed and hypervelocity impacts
Severe loadings resulting in large material deformation
Material fragmentation
Penetration mechanics
Space debris impact (hypervelocity)
Sports equipment design
Manufacturing processes with nonlinear plastic response
Explosive loading
Explosive forming
Blast-structure interactions
[1] https://www.ansys.com/blog/what-is-explicit-dynamics