Code development

Most simulations are done with codes developed in the group. The latest developments mixed two basis sets, plane-waves and localized atomic orbitals, which have complementary properties in order to use the best features of each. A very useful recent development is the interpolation of the band structure calculated with high accuracy on a coarse grid with plane waves into a fine grid using a modified tight binding method (MTB) developed in the group. The interpolation is much faster than the highly accurate calculation on the fine grid with plane-waves without a loss of accuracy. This is illustrated in the figure of the band structure and density of states of hexagonal graphite, where the results of both methods cannot be distinguished.

Relaxation of atomic orbitals in a plane-wave basis
Carlos L. Reis, José Luís Martins
Phys. Rev. B 89, 165102 – Published 2 April 2014

Practical band interpolation with a modified tight-binding method.
Carlos L. Reis, José Luís Martins
Journal of Physics, Condensed Matter 31, 215501 - Published 19 March 2019