Who were the Wickerhams?:
What is now the City of Monongahela was founded in 1769 on a tract of land near the confluence of Pigeon Creek and the Monongahela River. It is the oldest settlement in the Monongahela River Valley and most likely the oldest in Washington County. The original tract of land was actually owned by three different men, who named their land areas Eden, Paradise, and Gloucester. Joseph Parkison, who operated a ferry on the west bank of the Monongahela River, is recognized as the founder of Monongahela. Parkison built the town’s first post office, and in 1782 the town was officially recognized as Parkison’s Ferry.
The origins of the Wickerham Farm that has the ruins of Eldora Park can be traced to Adam Wickerham, Sr. (German name - Georg Adam Wickersheim) emigrating to America from Germany in 1751 along with his wife Barbara Catherine Wickerham and eldest son Adam. Adam and Barbara had three sons: Adam Wickerham. Jr. (1750–1828), Jacob Wickerham, Sr. (1752–1823) and Peter Wickerham (1756–1841).
Adam Wickerham, Sr. (1725-1796) patented (took claim) to a 130-acre tract of land on the Parkison Ferry tract, July 1, 1788. On this tract he laid out Georgetown in 1807. Georgetown was made part of Williamsport by him on February 23, 1816. On April 1, 1837, Williamsport was given the name Monongahela City and in 1893 shortened to Monongahela.
Adam Wickerham Jr. (1750–1828) (from above) and his wife Sarah Shilling Wickerham (1786-1813) had seven children: Mary Riggle Wickerham Bushyager (1791–1872), Adam Wickerham (1792–1850), George Wickerham (1804–1826), Mary Wickerham Chess (1807–1855), William Wickerham (1809–1879), Adam Wickerham (infant 1811–1812) and Sarah S. Wickerham Bausman (1812-1894).
William Wickerham (1809–1879) (from above) and his wife Nancy M. Phillips Wickerham (1812-1860) had ten children: Adam Wickerham (1831–1924), James Sanford Wickerham (1835–1917), Eliza Jane Wickerham Grant (1837–1929), William Henry Harrison "Tip" Wickerham (1839–1920), Margaret A. Wickerham Teeple (1841–1893), Albert G. Wickerham (1844–1940), Emialine Wickerham (1847–1848), Mary F. Wickerham Williams (1849–1871), Alexander Wilson Wickerham (1852–1934) and John DeWitt Wickerham (1856–1941) (see family photo below).
William Wickerham (1809-1879) would give each of his sons a plot of land for their own farm. William and Nancy eventually removed to Carroll township on Columbia Road in 1838, settling on a farm in the horseshoe bend of the Monongahela River. THey built a tan/gold stone farm house that still exists. Here he and his wife passed the rest of their days.