New nonlinear photonic waveguides

Photonic waveguides for telecommunication applications

main collaborators : Dr. Kamal Hammani, Dr. Manon Lamy, Pr. Jean-Claude Weeber

main period : 2015-2019

During the PhD work of Manon Lamy, we had the opportunity to take part in the characterization of new optical waveguides of high-speed transmissions in the conventionnal C-band. We also investigated the new wavelength region around 2 µm.

We were able to validate the use of various waveguides designed and manufactured at the ICB lab or in other labs. Some of those components were including innovative grating structures in order to enhance the coupling efficiency and we provided the first demonstration of telecom signal transmission in TiO2 waveguides.

main related publications :
M. Lamy, C. Finot, J. Arocas, L. Markey, J. Weeber, K. Hammani,
10 Gbps data transmission in TiO2 waveguides at 2 um, Appl. Sci., 7 (2017) 631.
M. Lamy, C. Finot, J. Fatome, M. Brun, P. Labeye, Nicoletti, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, M.A. Ettabib, D.J. Richardson, P. Petropoulos, K. Hammani,
Ten gigabit per second optical transmissions at 1.98 µm in centimetre-long SiGe waveguides, Electron. Lett., 53 (2017) 1213-1214.
M. Lamy, K. Hammani, J. Arocas, C. Finot, J.C. Weeber,
Broadband embedded metal grating couplers in Titanium dioxide waveguides, Opt. Lett., 42 (2017) 2778-2781.

Photonic waveguides for non-linear applications

main collaborators : Dr. Kamal Hammani, Dr. Manon Lamy, Dr. Bart Kuyken

main period : 2015-2019

We have investigated the potential use of new integrated photonic waveguides for nonlinear effects. Different materials were studied such as TiO2, silicon waveguides, Si-rich Si nitride waveguides operating around 1550 nm or around 2 µm.

In that context, we demonstrated the first generation of an octave spanning supercontinuum in TiO2 waveguide. This waveguide designed and fabricated at ICB was pumped in the femtosecond regime at 1550 nm.
We also confirmed the possibility to achieve
efficient wavelength conversion around 2 µm in Si and SiRN waveguides.

main related publications :
K. Hammani, L. Markey, M. Lamy, B. Kibler, J. Arocas, J. Fatome, A. Dereux, J.-C. Weeber, C. Finot,
Octave Spanning Supercontinuum in Titanium Dioxide Waveguides, Appl. Sci., 8 (2018) 543.
M. Lamy, C. Finot, P. Colman, J. Fatome, G. Millot, G. Roelkens, B. Kuyken, K. Hammani,
Silicon Waveguides for High-Speed Optical Transmissions and Parametric Conversion around 2 μm, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 31 (2019) 165-168.
M. Lamy, C. Finot, A. Parriaux, C. Lacava, T.D. Bucio, F. Gardes, G. Millot, P. Petropoulos, K. Hammani,
Si-rich Si nitride waveguides for optical transmissions and toward wavelength conversion around 2  μm, Appl. Opt., 58 (2019) 5165-5169.

Dispersion varying fibers

main collaborators : Fang Feng, Dr. Alexei Sysoliatin, Pr. Stefan Wabnitz

main period : 2007-2015

We studied different kinds of dispersion varying fibers provided by the Fiber Optics Research Center (FORC, Russia).

With dispersion decreasing fibers with normal dispersion, we carried out the first demonstration of self-similar generation and its combination with distributed Raman amplification.

With dispersion oscillating fibers, we investigated several new nonlinear dynamics, both experimentally, numerically and theoretically.

main related publications :
F. Feng, P. Morin, Y.K. Chembo, A. Sysoliatin, S. Wabnitz, C. Finot,
Experimental demonstration of spectral sideband splitting in strongly dispersion oscillating fibers, Opt. Lett., 40 (2015) 455-458.
C. Finot, B. Barviau, G. Millot, A. Guryanov, A. Sysoliatin, S. Wabnitz,
Parabolic pulse generation with active or passive dispersion decreasing optical fibers, Opt. Express, 15 (2007) 15824-15835.
C. Finot, J. Fatome, A. Sysoliatin, A. Kosolapov, S. Wabnitz,
Competing four-wave mixing processes in dispersion oscillating telecom fiber, Opt. Lett., 38 (2013) 5361-5364.
C. Finot, F. Feng, Y.K. Chembo, S. Wabnitz,
Gain sideband splitting in dispersion oscillating fibers, Opt. Fiber. Technol., 20 (2014) 513-519.
C. Finot, A. Sysoliatin, S. Wabnitz,
Nonlinear parametric resonances in quasiperiodic dispersion oscillating fibers, Opt. Commun., 348 (2015) 24-30.

Plasmonic devices

main collaborators : Serkan Kaya, Dr. Julien Fatome, Pr. Jean-Claude Weeber

main period : 2011-2016

During the PhD of Serkan Kaya, we were involved in the characterization of various plasmonic devices in order to quantify their temporal response to ultrafast phenomena (picosecond of nanosecond ranges).

Transmission experiments were carried out and thermo-optical properties of different designs were investigated.

main related publications :
J. Grandidier, S. Massenot, G. Colas des Francs, A. Bouhelier, L. Markey, J.-C. Weeber, C. Finot, A. Dereux,
Gain assisted propagation in a plasmonic waveguide at telecom wavelength, NanoLetters, 9 (2009) 2935-2939.
S. Kaya, J.C. Weeber, F. Zacharatos, K. Hassan, T. Bernardin, B. Cluzel, J. Fatome, C. Finot,
Photo-thermal modulation of surface plasmon polariton propagation at telecommunication wavelengths, Opt. Express, 21 (2013) 22269-22284.
J.C. Weeber, T. Bernardin, M.G. Nielsen, K. Hassan, S. Kaya, J. Fatome, C. Finot, A. Dereux, N. Pleros,
Nanosecond thermo-optical dynamics of polymer loaded plasmonic waveguides, Opt. Express, 21 (2013) 27291-27305.
M. Nielsen, J. Weeber, K. Hassan, J. Fatome, C. Finot, S. Kaya, L. Markey, O. Albrektsen, S. Bozhevolnyi, A. Dereux,
Grating couplers for fiber-to-fiber characterizations of stand-alone dielectric loaded surface plasmon waveguide components, J. Lightw. Technol., (2011).