Due to some technical error All Project source code & Project report are now available on www.ignousupport.blogspot.com Download all project for free
PROJECT SOURCE CODE
COLLAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PROJECT SOURCE CODE IN ASP.NET
COLLAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PROJECT SOURCE CODE IN JAVA
PROJECT REPORT
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7. AUTOMOBILE INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PROJECT
College Management Information System Project in Java is a software system developed for a college for source code for the college management system.The information flow defined as part of the business modeling phase is refined into a set of data objects that are needed to support the business .the characteristics (called attributes) of each object are identified and the relationship’s between these objects defined.
In our project first we concentrate to establish the following points
i) data objects
ii) attributes
iii) relationship
In this project the data object is a representation of any composite information that must be understand by software. By COMPOSITE INFORMATION, we mean something that has a number of different properties or attributes.
Data object can be external or internal (i.e., anything that produce or consumes information) data object encapsulates data only –there is no reference within a data object to operations that act on the data. Related Projects. Download Library Management C Project Code and Report; Library Management System .Net Project with Source Code; School Health Care System. There fore the data object can be represent as a table as bellow. The heading is the table reflects attributes of the object .in this case, a product is defined in term of make part no, code.
Attributes define the properties of a data object. Attribute names, describe its characteristics, and in some cases, make reference to another object.
Relationships indicate the manner in which data object are “connected” to one another. Advanced College Management System v2.8. Submitted by source code for thesis writing or any Professional Software Development at Editing the crystal report.
Now we will explain the relation with the help of our project component for example we consider two data object, product and warehouse. These objects can be represented using the simple notation as bellow:
CONNECTION BETWEEN OBJECTS
I have used more than one connection in our project for the following reason:
· Warehouse orders the products
· Warehouse display products
· College Management System provides one about any aspect of college. Warehouse stock product
· Warehouse sell product
· Warehouse purchase product
· Warehouse return product
The relationship as follows:
College Management System is software Source Code of this project at Download College Management System Project Report. After defining the data in data modeling phase. I have transformed the data to achieve the necessary information for implementing a business function. Processing descriptions are created for adding, modifying, deleting, or retrieving a data object.
RAD assumes the use of fourth generations. Rather than creating software using conventional third generation programming language the RAD process works to reuse existing program components or create reusable component. College Management System PHP Project Source Code; A project on library management system; In all cases automated tools are used to facilitate construction of the software.
In the project process emphasizes reuse, many of the program components must be tested and all interfaces must be fully exercised.
A student simple definition of java routing is "learning how to get from here PHP to there." In some cases, the term routing is used in a student very strict sense PHP to refer only to Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code the student process of java obtaining and distributing information, but not to the student process of java using that teacher information to download college project synopsis actually get from one place to. Since college student is difficult to grasp the Free download college management system project report in asp.net with source code usefulness of java information that teacher is acquired but never used, we employ the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code term routing to download project in java with source code refer in general to BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code all the Free download college management system project report in java with source code things that teacher are done PHP to discover and advertise paths from here PHP to there college class and to actually move packets from here PHP to there college class when necessary. The distinction between routing and forwarding is preserved in the college examination formal discussion of asp.net the school management functions performed by OSI end systems and intermediate systems, in which context the Free download college management system project report in php with source code distinction is meaningful.
Routing is the college teacher attendance act of java moving information across an inter network from a student source PHP to a student destination. Along the college management system project report free download way, at least one intermediate node typically is encountered. Routing is the college teacher attendance process of java finding a student path from a student source PHP to every destination in the college examination network. College student allows users in the college examination remote part of asp.net the school management world to get to information and services provided by computers anywhere in the college examination world. Routing is accomplished by means of java routing protocols that teacher establish mutually consistent routing tables in every router in the college examination Network.
When a student packet is received by the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code router or is forwarded by the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code host, they both must make decisions as asp.net to how to send the college management packet. To do this, the router and the college management host consult a student database for information known as the college teacher attendance routing table. This university database is stored in RAM so that teacher the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code lookup process is optimized. As the college teacher attendance packet is forwarded through various routers towards its destination, each router makes a student decision so as asp.net to proceed by consulting its routing table.
Routing Table
a student routing table consists at least two columns: the first is address of java a student destination point or destination Network , and the college management second is the college teacher attendance address of asp.net the school management next element that teacher is the college teacher attendance next hop in the college examination "best" path to download documentation its destination. When a student packet arrives at a student router the college fees router or the college fees switch controller consults the college teacher attendance routing table PHP to decide the university management next hop for the college fees packet. Not only the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code local information but the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code global information is also consulted for routing. But global information is hard to collect, subject to frequent changes and is voluminous.The information in the college examination routing table can be generated in one of java two ways. The first method is asp.net to manually configure the university management routing table with routes for each destination network. This university is known as static routing. The second method for generating routing table information is asp.net to make use of java dynamic routing protocol. a student dynamic routing protocol consists of java routing tables that teacher are built and maintained automatically through and ongoing communication between routers. Periodically or on demand, messages are exchanged between routers for the college fees purpose of java updating information kept in their routing tables.
The Network forwards IP packets from a student source PHP to a student destination using destination address field in the college examination packet header. a student router is defined as a student host that teacher has an interface on more than one Network.
a student Network number and the college management interface on which to download documentation send packets with that teacher network number.
The router reads the college teacher attendance destination address from an incoming packet's header and uses the college teacher attendance routing table PHP to forward college student to appropriate interface. By introducing routers with interfaces on more than one cluster, we can connect clusters into larger ones. By induction we can compose arbitrarily large networks in this university fashion, as long as there college class are routers with interfaces on each subcomponent of asp.net the school management Network.
The information content called the college management payload, and the college management information about the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code payload, called the college management meta-data.
The meta-data consists of java fields such as the college teacher attendance source ands destination addresses, data length, sequence number and data type. The introduction of java meta-data is a student fundamental innovation in networking technology. The Network cannot determine where samples originate, or where they are going without additional context information. Meta-data makes information self-descriptive, allowing the college management system project report free download network to BSc cs project report, synopsis, documentation, source code interpret the Free download college management system project report in php with source code data without additional context information. In particular if the school management meta-data contains a student source and destination address, no matter where in the college examination network the free download project in php with source code packet is, the Network knows where college student came from and where college student wants asp.net to go. The Network can store a student packet, for hours if necessary, then "freeze" college student and still know what has asp.net to be done PHP to deliver the college fees data. Packets are efficient for data transfer, but are not so attractive for real-time services such as voice.
Link is the college teacher attendance connection between two routers. If there college class are two routers the college teacher attendance messages are sent from one PHP to other using the college management system project report free download link. So link acts as a student bridge between two routers. If a student link goes down then information will not be transferred to the student routers. We have PHP to search for the college fees other alternative links asp.net to reach from source PHP to destination. Hence link plays a student major role in the college examination transmission of java data as college student acts as a student carrier of asp.net the school management messages sent by the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code routers.
Routing is accomplished by means of java routing protocols that teacher establish mutually consistent routing tables in every router in the college examination Network. a student routing protocol written in the college examination form of java code is routing algorithm. a student routing algorithm asynchronously updates routing tables at every router or switch controller. The global information to download college project synopsis be maintained by routing tables is voluminous. Routing algorithm summarizes this university information to download college project synopsis extract only the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code portions relevant to each node. The heart of java routing algorithm does all the Free download college management system project report in java with source code chores.
Routing algorithms often have one or more of asp.net the school management following design goals:
Optimality refers asp.net to the student capability of asp.net the school management routing algorithm to select the Free download college management system project report in php with source code best route, which depends on the college examination metrics and metric weightings used to make the university management calculation. One routing algorithm, for example, may use a student number of java hops and delays, but may weight delay more heavily in the college examination calculation. Naturally, routing protocols must define their metric calculation algorithms strictly.
Routing algorithms also are designed to be as simple as possible with a student minimum of java software and Utilization overhead. In other words, the routing algorithm must offer its functionality efficiently, with a student minimum of java software and utilization overhead. Efficiency is particularly important when the college examination software implementing the college management system project report free download routing algorithm must run on a student computer with limited physical resources.
Routing algorithms must be robust, which means that teacher they should perform correctly in the college examination face of java unusual or unforeseen circumstances, such as hardware failures, high load conditions, and incorrect implementations. Because routers are located at network junction points, they can cause considerable problems when they fail. The best routing algorithms are often those that teacher have withstood the college management test of java time and have proven stable under a student variety of java network conditions.
Routing algorithms must converge rapidly. Convergence is the college teacher attendance process of java agreement, by all routers, on optimal routes. When a student network event causes routes either to go down or become available, routers distribute routing update messages that teacher permeate networks, stimulating recalculation of java optimal routes and eventually causing all routers asp.net to agree on these routes. Routing algorithms that teacher converge slowly can cause routing loops or network outages.
Routing algorithms should also be flexible, which means that teacher they should quickly and accurately adapt to a student variety of java network circumstances. Routing algorithms can be programmed to adapt to changes in network bandwidth, router queue size, and network delay, among other variables.
Routing algorithms have used many different metrics asp.net to determine the university management best route. Sophisticated routing algorithms can base route selection on multiple metrics, combining them in a student single (hybrid) metric. All the Free download college management system project report in java with source code following metrics have been used:
Path length is the college teacher attendance most common routing metric. Some routing protocols allow network administrators asp.net to assign arbitrary costs asp.net to each network link. In this university case, path length is the college teacher attendance sum of asp.net the school management costs associated with each link traversed. Other routing protocols define hop count, a student metric that teacher specifies the college teacher attendance number of java passes through internetworking products, such as routers, that teacher a student packet must take en route from a student source PHP to a student destination.
Reliability, in the college examination context of java routing algorithms, refers asp.net to the student dependability (usually described in terms of asp.net the school management bit-error rate) of java each network link. Some network links might go down more often than others. After a student network fails, certain network links might be repaired more easily or more quickly than other links. Any reliability factors can be taken into account in the college examination assignment of asp.net the school management reliability ratings, which are arbitrary numeric values usually assigned to network links by network administrators.
Routing delay refers asp.net to the student length of java time required to move a student packet from source PHP to destination through the college examination internetwork. Delay depends on many factors, including the college management system project report free download bandwidth of java intermediate network links, the port queues at each router along the college management system project report free download way, network congestion on all intermediate network links, and the college management physical distance PHP to be traveled. Because delay is a student conglomeration of java several important variables, college student is a student common and useful metric.
Bandwidth refers asp.net to the student available traffic capacity of java a student link. All other things being equal, a student 10-Mbps Ethernet link would be preferable PHP to a student 64-kbps leased line. Although bandwidth is a student rating of asp.net the school management maximum attainable throughput on a student link, routes through links with greater bandwidth do not necessarily provide better routes than routes through slower links. If, for example, a student faster link is busier, the actual time required to send a student packet to the student destination could be greater.
Load refers asp.net to the student degree PHP to which a student network resource, such as a student router, is busy. Load can be calculated in a student variety of java ways, including CPU utilization and packets processed per second. Monitoring these parameters on a student continual basis can be resource-intensive itself.
Communication Cost
Communication cost is another important metric, especially because some companies may not care about performance as much as they care about operating expenditures. Even though line delay may be longer, they will send packets over their own lines rather than through the college examination public lines that teacher cost money for usage time.
Non-adaptive algorithms do not base their routing decisions on measurements or estimates of asp.net the school management current traffic and topology. The choice of java route is computed in advance, offline and downloaded to the student routers when the college examination network is booted. Adaptive algorithms in contrast change their decisions.
Some sophisticated routing protocols support multiple paths asp.net to the student same destination. Unlike single-path algorithms, these multi path algorithms permcollege student traffic multiplexing over multiple lines. The advantages of java multi path algorithms are obvious: They can provide substantially better throughput and reliability.
Some routing algorithms operate in a student flat space, while others use routing hierarchies. In a student flat routing system, the routers are peers of java all others. In a student hierarchical routing system, some routers form what amounts asp.net to a student routing backbone. Packets from non-backbone routers travel to BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code the student backbone routers, where they are sent through the college examination backbone until the Free download college management system project report in java with source code y reach the college examination general area of asp.net the school management destination. At this university point, they travel from the Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code last backbone router through one or more non-backbone routers asp.net to the student final destination.
Some routing algorithms assume that teacher the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code source end-node will determine the university management entire route. This university is usually referred to as source routing. In source-routing systems, routers merely act as store-and-forward devices, mindlessly sending the college management system project report free download packet to the student next stop. Other algorithms assume that teacher hosts know nothing about routes. In these algorithms, routers determine the university management path through the college examination inter network based on their own calculations. In the college examination first system, the hosts have the university management routing intelligence. In the college examination latter system, routers have the university management routing intelligence.
Some routing algorithms work only within domains; others work within and between domains. The nature of asp.net these two algorithm types is different. College student stands asp.net to reason, therefore, that teacher an optimal intradomain- routing algorithm would not necessarily be an optimal interdomain- routing algorithm.
Centralized versus Decentralized
In centralized routing, a student central processor collects information about the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code status of java each link and processes this university information to download college project synopsis compute a student routing table for every node. College student then distributes these tables asp.net to all the Free download college management system project report in java with source code routers. In decentralized routing, routers must cooperate using a student distributed routing protocol to BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code create mutually consistent routing tables.
Every incoming packet is sent out on every other link by every router. Super simple PHP to implement, but generates lots of java redundant packets. Interesting to download project in java with source code note that teacher all routes are discovered, including the college management system project report free download optimal one, so this university is robust and high performance (best path is found without being known ahead of java time). Good when topology changes frequently (USENET example).
Some means of java controlling the college management system project report free download expansion of java packets is needed. College student could try to Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code ensure that teacher each router only floods any given packet once. Could try to Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code be a student little more selective about what is forwarded and where. The station initiating a student packet stores the college teacher attendance distance of asp.net the school management destination in the college examination submitted packet (or the college fees largest distance in the college examination network). Each node reduces the college teacher attendance counter by one, and resubmits the college teacher attendance packet to all the Free download college management system project report in java with source code adjacent nodes (but not to the student node from where college student received the college management packet). Packets with counter 0 are discarded. The destination node doesn't resubmcollege student the Free download college management system project report in php with source code packet .
The packet is bounced around like a student "hot-potato," sometimes moving further away from its destination because college student has asp.net to keep moving through the college examination network. This university technique allows multiple packets asp.net to reach their destinations without being dropped. This university is in contrast to "store and forward" routing where the university management network allows temporary storage at intermediate locations.Hot-potato routing, or deflection routing, the nodes of java a student network have no buffer to store packets in before they are moved on to download college project synopsis their final predetermined destination. In normal routing situations, when multiple packets contend for a student single outgoing channel, packets that teacher are not buffered are dropped to avoid congestion. But in hot potato routing, each packet that teacher is routed is constantly transferred until college student reaches its final destination because the university management individual communication links can not support more than one packet at a student time.
This university is a student simple and effective way to Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code route packets in communication networks. In these networks, nodes have no buffer to store the university management messages in transit, thus causing the college management system project report free download messages asp.net to move from node PHP to node each time. In other words, the messages are treated like hot potatoes.
Source Routing is a student technique whereby the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code sender of java a student packet can specify the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code route that teacher a student packet should take through the college examination network. As a student packet travels through the college examination network, each router will examine the university management "destination IP address" and choose the university management next hop to forward the college management packet to. In source routing, the "source" (i.e. the sender) makes some or all of asp.net these decisions.
In strict source routing, the sender specifies the college teacher attendance exact route the university management packet must take. This university is virtually never used.
The more common form is loose source record route (LSRR), in which the college examination sender gives one or more hops that teacher the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code packet must go through. In high-level terms, college student may look like:
To : A
From : D
Via : T
Source routing is used for the college fees following purposes:
Mapping the college management system project report free download network
Used with trace route in order to find all the Free download college management system project report in java with source code routes between points on the college examination network.
Troubleshooting
Trying to download project in java with source code figure out from point "A" why machines "F" and "L" cannot talk with each other.
A network manager might decide PHP to force an alternate link (such as a student satellite connection) that teacher is slower, but avoids congesting the college management system project report free download correct routes.
Hacking
LSRR can be used in a student number of java ways for hacking purposes. Sometimes machines will be on the college examination Internet, but will not be reachable. (College student may be using a student private address like 10.0.0.1). However, there college class may be some other machine that teacher is reachable PHP to both sides that teacher forwards packets. Someone can then reach that teacher private machine from the Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code Internet by source routing through that teacher intermediate machine.
The heart of java this university algorithm is the college teacher attendance routing table maintained by each router. The table has an entry for every other router in the college examination subnet, with two pieces of java information: the link to BSc cs project report, synopsis, documentation, source code take PHP to get to the student router, and the college management estimated distance from the Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code router. For a student router a student with two outgoing links L1, L2, and a student total of java four routers in the college examination network, the routing table might look like this:
Neighboring nodes in the college examination subnet exchange their tables periodically to Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code update each other on the college examination state of asp.net the school management subnet (which makes this university a student dynamic algorithm). If a student neighbor claims asp.net to have a student path to download documentation a student node which is shorter than your path, you start using that teacher neighbor as the college teacher attendance route PHP to that teacher node. Notice that teacher you don't actually know the Free download college management system project report in asp.net with source code route the university management neighbor thinks is shorter - you trust his estimate and start sending packets that teacher way.
The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is a student distance-vector protocol that teacher uses hop count as its metric. RIP is widely used for routing traffic in the college examination global Internet and is an interior gateway protocol (IGP), which means that teacher college student performs routing within a student single autonomous system. Peer routers exchange distance vectors every 30 sec, and a student router is declared dead if a student peer does not hear from college student from 180 sec. The protocol uses splcollege student horizon with poisonous reverse PHP to avoid the college management count-to infinity problem.
RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the college examination network topology changes. When a student router receives a student routing update that teacher includes changes asp.net to an entry, college student updates its routing table PHP to reflect the Free download college management system project report in php with source code new route. The metric value for the college fees path is increased by one, and the college management sender is indicated as the college teacher attendance next hop. RIP routers maintain only the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code best route (the route with the college examination lowest metric value) to a student destination. After updating its routing table, the router immediately begins transmitting routing updates asp.net to inform other network routers of asp.net the school management change. These updates are sent independently of asp.net the school management regularly scheduled updates that teacher RIP routers send.
To adjust for rapid network-topology changes, RIP specifies a student number of java stability features that teacher are common to download college project synopsis many routing protocols. RIP, for example, implements the college teacher attendance split-horizon and hold-down mechanisms asp.net to prevent incorrect routing information from being propagated. In addition, the RIP hop-count limcollege student prevents routing loops from continuing indefinitely.
RIP is useful for small subnets where its simplicity of java implementation and configuration more than compensates for its inadequacies in determining with link failures and providing multiple metrics. Widely used today as OSPF in the college examination Internet, replaced Distance Vector in the college examination ARPANET. Link State improves the college teacher attendance convergence of java Distance Vector by having everybody share their idea of asp.net the school management state of asp.net the school management net with everybody else (more information is available PHP to nodes, so better routing tables can be constructed).
Ideally, every router would get every other router data simultaneously. This university can't happen, so in effect you have different parts of asp.net the school management subnet with different ideas of asp.net the school management topology of asp.net the school management net at the Free download college management system project report in php with source code same time. Changes ripple through the college examination system, but routers that teacher are widely spread can be using very different routing tables at the Free download college management system project report in php with source code same time. This university could result in loops, unreachable hosts, and other types of java problems.
Compute shortest path tree
Using an algorithm like Dijkstra's, and with a student complete set of java information packets from other routers, every router can locally compute a student shortest path to download documentation every other router.
Advantages
OSPF uses authentication for routing messages. This university avoids the college teacher attendance problem of java miss configured, "crazy" routers suddenly trying to download project in java with source code tell the Free download college management system project report in java with source code world that teacher they are the university management center of asp.net the school management universe and are directly connected to a student wormhole time travel machine. College student also helps prevent malicious attacks on networks via their routing tables.
OSPF uses the college teacher attendance idea of java "area" within a student routing domain. This university decreases the college teacher attendance amount of java state information, and exchange of java routing messages
For sending information from one network to BSc cs project report, synopsis, documentation, source code other network through a student subnet efficiently, one has asp.net to select a student better routing technique among the college management system project report free download several techniques available. So far no routing Algorithm is reported to be outright choice for all possible cases. So an attempt is made PHP to provide such a student routing technique which provides better results for a student given configuration of asp.net the school management subnet in real time. The main objective of java our project is asp.net to maximize the university management efficiency of asp.net the school management routing process by suggesting the college management system project report free download potential user a student better algorithm.
Objectives of asp.net the school management System
The Routing Simulator has the college teacher attendance following objectives:
1. The topology of asp.net the school management subnet should be displayed with routers designated with computer images and links with lines.
2. The congestion table should be printed showing the college management system project report free download congestion on various links.
3. Various Statistics for the college fees router like efficiency, average packet size are PHP to be displayed when required.
4. Statistics for the college fees link like propagation delay, buffers filled are PHP to be displayed when congestion table is clicked.
5. a student provision for router crash is required which should show an outline when a student router is crashed.
6. When a student link is down, college student should be highlighted. This university gives an idea of java how the Free download college management system project report in asp.net with source code routing goes when a student link is down.
7. The statistics for the college fees router and the college management link are PHP to be calculated for every 500 m sec.
8. A provision for redrawing the college management system project report free download congestion table and network is asp.net to be provided.
9. The routing should be controlled by a student speed controller.
Design
In the college examination design phase we identify the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code different objects that teacher are required to get the Free download college management system project report in php with source code required results:
Router
a student router generates packets and places them in the college examination router buffer. College student consults the college teacher attendance routing algorithm and places the college teacher attendance appropriate packets on the college examination link from which packets are placed on the college examination link and transmitted. The router at the Free download college management system project report in php with source code other end of asp.net the school management link picks up the Free download college management system project report in asp.net with source code packets from the Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code link and places them in its buffer. From the Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code router's buffer packets are processed. Processing includes checking if the school management packet is destined to that teacher router or not. If yes the college teacher attendance router reads the college teacher attendance message and sends acknowledgement else college student sends college student to the student router buffer from which college student is forwarded to the student next router.
The router contains the college teacher attendance following fields:
Ø Id of java router
Ø Size of java Network
Ø Distance matrix to every router
Ø Simcore object
Ø Buffer object
Ø Maximum Size of java Buffer
Ø Current Size of java Buffer;
Ø Routing Algorithm
Ø Routing Algorithm Status
Ø Router Status
Ø Checking Probability
Ø Threshold
Ø Start Delay
Ø Outgoing link matrix
Ø Incoming Links matrix
The link acts as a student bridge between the college examination two routers. There college class are buffers at both ends of java a student link in which packets are placed while routing. The link transmits the college teacher attendance packets based on the college examination propagation delay specified. According to download project in java with source code the student delay the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code packets are sent immediately to Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code the student next router or delayed in the college examination link buffer. When the college examination state of java a student link is up transmission occurs. If the school management link goes down packets in the college examination link buffers are lost.
The link contains the college teacher attendance following fields:
Ø Head Packet
Ø Tail Packet
Ø Queue Size
Ø Thread for Link
Ø Propagation Time
Ø Bcollege student Rate
Ø Status of java Link
Ø Router at one end
Ø Router at the Free download college management system project report in php with source code other end
Ø Simcore object
Routing Algorithm
a student routing algorithm decides the college teacher attendance path from source PHP to the student destination.
College student performs three major functions:
Routing of java next packet
To do with packet as algorithm decides.
Processing of java Packet
If the school management packet is for that teacher router, we can use this university method to send some kind of java hello messages or replies.
Selection of java Packet to be routed
a student packet from the Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code router's buffer will be selected to be routed next. This university is useful when packets have different priorities.
Packet
a student packet is an entity which contains the college teacher attendance actual message PHP to be sent to the student router. The router generates packets that teacher are transmitted through a student link. The packets are dummy entities and are just required to know that teacher the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code path given by the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code routing algorithm is followed or not. The rate of java transfer of java packets depends on bandwidth of asp.net the school management link.
The Packet has the college teacher attendance following fields:
Ø Size of asp.net the school management Packet
Ø Packet Source
Ø Packet destination
Ø Sequence Number (equivalent to packet id)
Ø Fragment Offset
Ø Total Size
Ø Time when Packet reaches other side of java link
Ø Creation Time
Ø Time when Put In Link
Ø Previous Router
Ø Next Router
Ø Hop count
Ø Time when Inserted In Buffer
Ø Fragment Flag
Ø Fragmented Flag
If the school management size of asp.net the school management packet is large as compared with the college examination size of asp.net the school management buffers, the packet is divided into number of java fragments. These fragments are numbered and are placed on links for transmission. At the Free download college management system project report in php with source code other end of asp.net the school management buffer, the fragments are again combined to get the Free download college management system project report in php with source code original packet.
Fragment contains the college teacher attendance following fields:
Ø Sequence number
Ø Time when Fragmented
Ø Fragment Number
Ø Fragment Size
Core of asp.net the school management Simulator
This university acts as the college teacher attendance project manager and is the college teacher attendance heart of asp.net the school management Simulator. College student takes the college teacher attendance input from the Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code input file and initializes the college teacher attendance routers and links based on the college examination Network Configuration. College student manages the college teacher attendance time constraint based on which packets are generated and lost. College student consults the college teacher attendance routing algorithm and decides the college teacher attendance path and gives instructions asp.net to the student packets in the college examination buffers about the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code paths. Based on probabilities of java link to BSc cs project report, synopsis, documentation, source code be down, college student downs a student link and after sometimes brings college student back to BSc cs project report, synopsis, documentation, source code normal state. College student checks each and every condition of java every other object in the college examination system and takes decisions accordingly. College student is responsible for drawing the college management system project report free download congestion table and Network diagram in the college examination Panel.
Parameters of asp.net the school management network include:
Ø Factor for Converting Computer Time PHP to loop-count i.e. our clock
Ø Frequency of java generation of java packets at a student particular router
Ø Scaling factor for generating packets
Ø Distance between routers i & j. Set by the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code user
Ø Maximum Packet Size
Ø Minimum Packet Size
Ø Number of java routers in the college examination N/W. Set by the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code user
Ø Header Size
Ø Array of java references asp.net to routers
Ø Head of java linked list containing packets which are on their path on a student link
Ø Tail of java linked list containing packets which are on their path on a student link
Ø Number of java packets lost
Ø Number of java packets sent from particular router
Ø History of java packets which have reached their
Ø History of java packets which have been sent
Ø Lost History
Ø When the college examination Underlying layer will be free
Ø Propagation Delay between Router i & j
Ø Bcollege student Rate of java links between Router i & j
Ø No of java protocol Packets from i to j
Ø Gross Lost - lost but duplicate of java packet may have reached destination
Ø Net lost - no copy has reached destination
Ø Protocol packets lost
Ø Probability of java Packet Loss On Link
Ø Maximum Link Size
Ø Snap Shot Interval
Ø Maximum fragment size
The different issues handled by the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code Simulator are:
Ø Throughput
Ø Read speed of java graphical display/routing
Ø warning message shown for how much time
The some of asp.net the school management modules in the college examination core of asp.net the school management Simulator include:
Design Implementation
Software Used
Java Development Kcollege student 1.3
The JDK 1.3 is a student development environment for writing GUI and applications that teacher confirm to the student Java core API. Its compiler and other tools are run from a student shell and have no GUI interface.
Java Tools:
Java Compiler (javac)
Compiles programs written in Java programming Language into byte codes.
Java Interpreter (java)
College student executes java byte codes. In other words college student runs programs written in the college examination Java programming language.
Java run-time Interpreter (jre)
College student is similar to Java interpreter, but intended for end users who do not enquire all the Free download college management system project report in java with source code development-related options available with the college examination java tool.
Java Debugger (jdb)
College student helps in finding bugs in Java programs.
Class File Disassembler (javap)
College student disassembles compiled Java files and prints out a student representation of java Java byte codes.
Java Documentation Generator (javadoc)
Parses the college teacher attendance declarations and documentation comments in a student set of java Java source files and produces a student set of java HTML pages describing the college management system project report free download public and protected classes, interfaces, constructors, methods and fields. Also produces a student class hierarchy on an index of java all members.
Java Archive Tool (jar)
Combine many Java class files and other resources into a student single jar
file college student also prepares an executable which can be run by javaw.exe.
User Documentation
Requirements:
Ø The user has asp.net to install JRE 1.3 or above PHP to run this university Routing Simulator 1.0
How to Run
Ø The user has asp.net to double click the free download project in php with source code executable jar file PHP to run the college examination Routing Simulator 1.0.
Ø The user will see a student window to operate the university management Routing Simulator 1.0.
Operating
Ø First the Free download college management system project report in php with source code user have PHP to select the Free download college management system project report in php with source code topology in the college examination box provided in the college examination lower right corner of asp.net the school management screen then there college class will be a student dialog appears on the college examination screen prompting the college management system project report free download user to give number nods in the college examination network enter a student positive integer then click “OK” button then on the college examination left side of asp.net the school management screen the college examination network topology can be viewed with the college examination selected no nodes.
Ø The can view the Free download college management system project report in asp.net with source code routing tables for each and every router by just clicking i\on the college examination routers for this university the college teacher attendance user have PHP to select a student algorithm in the college examination panel provided on the college examination top right corner of asp.net the school management window then clicking the college management system project report free download “Simulate” button
Ø The routing algorithm efficiency can be viewed by clicking the college management system project report free download button in the college examination panel provided in the college examination top right corner of asp.net the school management screen.
Ø For the college fees process of java evaluating the college management system project report free download Routing Algorithm one can even crash the college examination Router by right Clicking on the college examination Router and selecting the college management system project report free download “Down” button in the college examination popup menu the same process for reactivating a student router.
Ø The user can also view the Free download college management system project report in asp.net with source code routing buffer by clicking the college management system project report free download “Router Buffer” option in the college examination popup menu, before that teacher user have PHP to send some number of java packets using different algorithms using the college management system project report free download button “Send Packets” which is provided in the college examination top right corner of asp.net the school management screen.
Ø The user also can use the university management short notes provided on different routing algorithms for verification by just clicking the college management system project report free download “Notes” button in the college examination “Help” menu.
Testing
System testing makes a student logical assumption that teacher if all parts of asp.net the school management system are correct the Free download college management system project report in php with source code goal will be successfully achieved. System Testing is utilized as user-oriented vehicle before implementation. Programs are invariably related to one another and interact in a student total system. Each portion of asp.net the school management system is tested to see whether college student conforms asp.net to related programs in the college examination system. Each portion of asp.net the school management entire system is tested against the Free download college management system project report in php with source code entire module with both test and live data before the university management entire system is ready to Free download college management system project documentation with vb.net source code be tested.
The first test of java a student system is asp.net to see whether college student produces correct output. The other tests that teacher are conducted are:
1. Online - Response
When the college examination mouse is clicked on the college examination router the college fees statistics of asp.net the school management router for the college fees selected algorithm have PHP to be displayed on the college examination screen. The router must crash immediately when college student the Free download college management system project report in php with source code “Down” button clicked in the college examination popup menu.
2. Stress Testing
The purpose of java stress testing is asp.net to prove that teacher the BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code system does not malfunction under peak loads. In the college examination simulator we test college student with the college examination greater number of java nodes and getting the college management system project report free download correct results for each and every router applying different routing algorithms. All the Free download college management system project report in java with source code routers are purposely crashed to generate a student peak load condition and the college management working is tested.
3. Usability Documentation and Procedure
The usability test verifies the college teacher attendance user friendly nature of asp.net the school management system. The user is asked to use only the MCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code documentation and procedure as a student guide PHP to determine whether the college fees system can run smoothly.
Future Scope
This university Routing Simulator model can be made a student more realistic one by considering the college management system project report free download effects of java most of asp.net the school management System parameters.
Even though the college examination mathematical model established for efficiency of java Subnet yields acceptable results, I believe that teacher an improved model can be generated.
This university has the college teacher attendance potential to BCA project report, synopsis, documentation, source code be used as one of asp.net the school management tools for experimentation on design and analysis of java Subnets.