"O son of spirit! My first counsel is this: Possess a pure, kindly and radiant heart ...."
-- Baha'u'llah, The Hidden Words of Baha'u'llah, pg. 3
"O friend! In the garden of thy heart plant naught but the rose of love."
-- Baha'u'llah, The Hidden Words of Baha'u'llah, pg. 23
"He is God! O God, my God! Bestow upon me a pure heart, like unto a pearl."
-- ‘Abdu’l-Bahá
This quote really includes three virtues:
We had first classes separately on each of these, and then will try to summarize in one class.
To demonstrate the idea of purity we used clear water in see-through glasses. We poured water for each kid and asked them whether this seems like clean water (the first answer we got though, was that it is not clean water… J). We encouraged them to drink it and they all liked the clean water. Then we poured rye flour in the water and stirred it up. The water in the glass became foggy. We asked again whether this is clean water and whether they would like to drink it. In our group, though, we got the ratio 1:2 with majority of kids deciding that the new drink was better than the clean water! We then asked them to compare the foggy water against the clean water – can you see through it? It was obvious that they couldn’t see through the foggy water.
In the future we might add salt to the mixture to make the foggy water less attractive to kids. Alternatively, it might be better to focus on being able to see through the glass and not on the taste. Probably the best would be to ask children to see something specific through the class (like a flower or a bloom) and not just ask a general question about whether the water is see-through.
We went outside and asked children to find something beautiful. We were just next to flowers, thus, the children were all saying that the blooms are beautiful. We had a hand-held mirror and tried to reflect the blooms in the mirror. They reflected nicely. We then took a brush and smeared the mirror with a water-flour mixture. Now the mirror was all smeared and when we tried to reflect the beautiful blooms in it, we were not able to see the blooms in the reflection. Similarly, beautiful things reflect back from our pure hearts. And we told the children that they all have pure hearts because they do not keep anger in their hearts, even if they temporarily fight over a toy or play. After the discussion all kids got their own small mirrors (small craft mirrors from a crafts' store). They all went like little scientists to the flower bed to reflect the beautiful blooms. It was a blast!
This activity needs a little preparation, but was a wonderful activity for the “pure heart” theme. We had prepared paper hearts for children. To prepare them, we cut a little window in the center of the heart and clued two hearts together placing a wrapping plastic in the opening. Now we had a heart that had a see-through “window”. We showed these hearts to children and talked about purity and how pure means clean. In our discussion about pure heart we talked about being kind to other. We asked kids to decorate their pure hearts with crayons and stickers.
This was a truly fun activity. We told kids that one of us will now pretend to be sick and they need to help to make her feel better. Carolina played an excellent sick person. She laid on the couch and looked miserable and complained of cold. What could help against cold? Kids brought her a blanket. Then she told the kids that her throat hurts and that she really need to drink. Thus, kids brought her a bottle of water. And finally, she said that she would feel much better if she could get some hugs. And all the kids hugged her. It was very sweet. We continued with a discussion about what had just happened and how they had just been really kind to someone in need. This activity turned out really good.
Keeping to the theme of helping those who are sick, we told the children short snippets of 'Abdu'l-Baha helping the sick. How he was always visiting them and taking care of them, how he was not afraid to visit those ill with leprosy, even when others had outcast them. Also, how 'Abdu'l-Baha hired a doctor to come and service Acca, where there were no doctors to help the sick. Although the stories were great, our storytime was generally a bust. We had very hard time to get the kids to listen. At our parents' reflection we realized that we cannot just have stories with kids of this age. We need to give them something to look at, something to focus on when the story is told.
We used this coloring sheet (page 11) in the end of our "helping the sick" themed kindliness class. While the kids were coloring we went over what we had heard and learned in class. We also asked the kids to tell us what they see on this picture.
In the end of each class, after saying our final prayers, we always have a big bowl of berries and cut fruit ready to snack on. Kids love it and parents won't refuse either. This time we decided to use these fruits to teach kindliness. We asked the kids to help with cutting the fruit. We had sectors of soft fruit prepared (papaya, cantaloupe, water melon). Each kid got a table knife and a sector of fruit and their task was to help to make the fruit into bite-size pieces. They worked hard on cutting the fruit. It actually focused them really well. In the end, before starting to eat the fruit they all said thank you for the hostess for getting the fruit. We also made sure that they said their "thank-yous" when they were handed their own fruit to eat. Kindliness is all about helping!
Most of the kids in our children's class have young siblings below age one. Thus,we decided to show that helping a baby is all about kindliness as well. We distributed different plush animals to all the kids (saying that this is their "baby" now). And then read them stories from a big sibling book (while showing the pictures from the book). The idea was to discuss what can they to do help the baby. Here are couple of things they could do: 1) sing to the baby, 2) talk to the baby, 3) hug the baby, 4) be gentle to the baby, etc. It was fun to read the story, look at the pictures, and at the same time, play it out with the doll in their hands. This was good story-time that worked much better than just reading a story with no props.
For this activity we had fridge magnets in the form of animals. Every child got two animals. We asked them to see whether these animals would stick together. We explained that if you are kind to others then that brings others to you. Kindliness is like glue or a magnet. We had one larger animal (a whale) and made up a story about the whale and how he is nice to a lion (then stick the lion to the whale) and to a goat (stick the goat to the whale), etc. It was OK, but the magnets were not very strong and did not always stick to each other and sometimes it seemed that it was slightly confusing to kids. At the reflection we were thinking that perhaps it would have been better to have a large sheet of magnet that we could lay on the floor and then stick the animals to it.
We took the famous song "If you're happy and you know it..." and changed the words to suit radiant heart. In our reflection we had decided that one aspect of the "radiant heart" is to be outwardly nice to others, smile, greet them, hug them. This is what we wanted to teach with this song. Here is the lyrics for the new song.
One funny thing happened. We did not model the activities to kids before starting the song and - their interpretation of "shaking hands" was different. The children did not think that "shaking hands" is a greeting. Rather, they started shaking their own hands back and forth (and got quite excited over this). It probably would have been better to first model what we mean by "shaking hands".
In our summary class on kindliness we did the song again, this time we had prepared three hand-drawn pictures as pages in a notebook: 1) one of a big smile; 2) of a kid waving and saying "Hello!"; and 3) close-up of a hand-shake. The lead-singer used these sheets to first introduce the responses (before starting to sing). Thus, we practiced saying "Smile, smile" when he showed the picture of the smile, and saying "Hello, hello" when he showed the picture of hello, etc. And the lead-singer used the same sheets while we were singing too. This way it was easy for kids to know what the response is and - it also helped them focus since now they had also the picture to focus on.
Following the song (above) we asked kids what is one supposed to do when a guest comes to the door. How is one supposed to show a radiant heart to a guest? By saying hello, by shaking hands, giving a hug perhaps, inviting the guest in. We then had one parent go out and knock on the door. It was children's responsibility to open the door and greet the guest properly. They loved this! And did an excellent job of showing their radiant hearts to the guest.
For the craft project for radiant hearts, we decided to make lanterns. For this, you need to take a large sheet of colored construction paper, fold it in half and cut slits to it (but don't cut completely through). We had prepared such cut papers already and then let the kids to decorate it as they wished (with drawing, stickers, cluing cotton balls to it, etc.). Once they had decorated the sheet, then, using glue, we made it into a tube. Then we took some tissue paper (they got to pick the color), bunched it up, and placed it at the bottom of our lanterns. As a final touch, we placed an electric tea candle inside. The result was fabulous! These lanterns are radiant like our radiant hearts - casting light onto others.
Here is the "First counsel..." song composed and performed by Warren.
This is the song for "Oh friend! In the garden of thy heart..." (melody again by Warren Waren). It is filmed during our children's class by our wonderful leader Carolina Rivas and Clarissa. Notice also the hand movements for the song. This is one of our and children's favorites.
Below is the performance of this quote by Warren Waren.
Also, "Like onto a Pearl" prayer is suitable for this group of classes. Here is the prayer as a song.