Environment & Architecture

The Semester 3 Module on "Environment and Architecture" looked closely at the intricate relationship between architecture and the diverse climatic zones across India. The course sought to investigate passive strategies that improve interior comfort while addressing the particular climatic conditions of the Indian subcontinent, acknowledging the influence of climate on architectural design.

The initial  ideas were working with the arrangement of furniture, keeping in mind the passive strategies.

  My passive strategy to counter the hot and dry climate was to have maximum ventilation. In order to do this, I worked with the concepts of double height space, cross ventilation, and locally accessible materials.  Having marble stone in the interior and using pond to allow cooling effect with the breeze.

In this iteration I was focusing with the idea of opening up the space, to achieve that I introduced courtyard inside the house which can be used as a gathering space. Having operable walls for semi-private space and allowing the airflow throughout the house.  

FLUID FLOWS 

As you approach the house, you are immediately greeted by a gentle breeze, channeled through the openings placed on the east side that encourage natural ventilation. The air flows smoothly through the fins on the entrance which allow breeze and cooling down the temperature inside the space , guiding it throughout the space, creating a sense of calm before you even step inside. Entering through the door, you enter a spacious living area centered around a courtyard. This courtyard, with its intricate jalis, softens the harsh rays of the sun, allowing only gentle, filtered light to reach inside.

Walking further into the home, you notice the expansive windows that flood the open-concept living room with natural light. Positioned to the north, these windows are perfectly placed to capture the maximum amount of sunlight while also facilitating optimal ventilation. The first floor mirrors this design, with openings strategically placed to harness the cool winds that blow from the north. These windows create a steady cross-ventilation throughout the house, ensuring that every corner remains airy and comfortable.

Living here, one feels a continuous connection with nature. The design merges natural light, airflow, and shading to craft a home.