A diptych or triptych uses two or three photographs presented together to communicate an idea, comparison, story, emotion, or visual relationship. Rather than relying on a single photograph, you will intentionally create a relationship between multiple images so that the meaning of the whole is greater than the meaning of each individual photograph.
For this project, you will explore juxtaposition—placing two or more visual elements together so their similarities, differences, or relationships create meaning.
Your photographs may explore:
Opposites or contrasts
Similarities and differences
Before and after
Morning vs. night
Old vs. new
Clean vs. dirty
Large vs. small
Light vs. dark
Natural vs. artificial
Stillness vs. movement
Wide-angle vs. telephoto perspectives
A visual story or sequence
A conceptual or symbolic idea
A staged situation representing an idea or emotion
Your final project will consist of three finished diptychs or triptychs, using a combination of the two formats, for a total of 6–9 final photographs.
The goal is not simply to take several good photographs. The goal is to create intentional relationships between photographs that communicate a clear visual idea.
Part 1 - Ideas - 5 ideas with a description as a Google Doc submission
Your ideas should identify:
The concept or theme
The relationship between the photographs
Whether the idea will be a diptych or triptych
How juxtaposition will create meaning
Possible locations/subjects
Composition or perspective ideas
Part 2 - Final & Contact Sheet
3 total compositions
Combination of diptychs and triptychs
6–9 final photographs total
Images must work individually and collectively
Images must communicate a clear visual relationship or concept
Part 3 - Images on Website
Students will:
Generate and develop original photographic ideas using brainstorming, planning, and experimentation.
Use juxtaposition to communicate relationships, contrasts, narratives, and conceptual ideas.
Apply the Elements of Art and Principles of Design to create intentional photographic compositions.
Experiment with camera angles, perspectives, focal lengths, distance, lighting, composition, and subject matter.
Create visually related photographs that function independently and as part of a larger composition.
Evaluate and revise photographic work through peer and teacher critique.
Use editing and retouching techniques to refine final photographs.
Present a cohesive series of photographic works with intentional sequencing, formatting, and presentation.
Use photographic vocabulary to discuss and critique personal work and the work of others.
Reflect on how combining images can change or expand the meaning of individual photographs.
Two photographs can communicate more together than either photograph can communicate alone.
Photography can communicate abstract ideas, emotions, stories, and concepts without words.
Meaning can change when images are placed next to one another.
Strong photographic compositions require intentional choices.
Experimentation, critique, revision, and refinement are essential parts of the creative process.
Photographers use the Elements of Art and Principles of Design to guide the viewer's attention and communicate meaning.
The presentation and sequencing of photographs can affect how an audience interprets the work.
How can two or three photographs communicate an idea more effectively than one photograph?
How does juxtaposition change the meaning of an image?
How can contrast and similarity be used to create visual relationships?
How can the Elements of Art and Principles of Design strengthen a photographic series?
How can photographers use composition and perspective to create intentional relationships between images?
How does critique help photographers improve their work?
How can editing and presentation affect the meaning and effectiveness of a photographic series?
What makes a diptych or triptych visually successful?
Juxtaposition — Placing two or more visual elements next to one another so that their relationship creates meaning.
Diptych — A work consisting of two images or panels presented together as one artistic statement.
Triptych — A work consisting of three images or panels presented together as one artistic statement.
Conceptual Photography — Photography created primarily to communicate an idea, concept, emotion, or message rather than simply document a subject.
Contrast — The difference between visual elements such as light and dark, large and small, rough and smooth, or warm and cool.
Composition — The intentional arrangement of visual elements within a photograph.
Sequence — The order in which multiple images are arranged to create meaning or communicate a progression.
Narrative — A visual story communicated through imagery.
Symbolism — The use of an object, image, color, or visual element to represent a larger idea.
Perspective — The way objects appear in relation to one another based on the photographer's position, distance, and lens choice.
Focal Point — The area of an image that attracts the viewer's attention first.
Visual Relationship — The way two or more images interact through similarities, differences, composition, subject matter, or meaning.
Aspect Ratio — The proportional relationship between the width and height of an image or finished composition.
Retouching — Editing a photograph to improve, correct, alter, or refine its appearance.
Contact Sheet — A collection of multiple photographs presented together for reviewing, selecting, and evaluating images.
Composition — The arrangement of visual elements within a photograph.
Students should intentionally consider:
Color
Form
Line
Shape
Space
Texture
Value
Students should intentionally consider:
Balance
Contrast
Emphasis
Movement/Rhythm
Perspective
Repetition/Pattern
Unity
The sequence is designed around three weeks of instruction. The “How Would You Improve It?” critique bell ringer occurs on the first class meeting of each week.
Students examine a sample diptych or triptych and independently identify:
What works?
What does not work?
How could the photographer improve the relationship between the images?
What Element of Art or Principle of Design could be strengthened?
What could make the concept clearer?
Students then participate in a brief peer discussion comparing their observations.
Students will:
Examine examples of diptychs and triptychs.
Identify examples of juxtaposition.
Discuss how combining photographs can create new meaning.
Analyze how composition, contrast, and subject matter affect relationships between images.
Introduce the concept of juxtaposition.
Explain diptychs, triptychs, and conceptual photography.
Model how to analyze a photographic pairing.
Facilitate student discussion rather than simply providing answers.
Introduce project expectations and deliverables.
Students will:
Brainstorm potential concepts.
Identify possible photographic relationships.
Develop at least three potential project ideas.
Research or examine photographic examples for inspiration.
Begin planning locations, subjects, compositions, and photographic approaches.
Students will share one project concept with a partner and explain:
What the concept communicates.
Why two or three photographs are necessary.
How juxtaposition will create meaning.
Standards: VAHSPH.CR.1, VAHSPH.RE.2, VAHSPH.RE.3
Students will review their selected concept and identify the specific visual relationship they want their photographs to communicate.
Demonstrate strategies for creating visual relationships.
Review composition, perspective, focal point, contrast, and visual hierarchy.
Model how changing camera position or lens choice can change the relationship between images.
Conduct individual conferences with students about their concepts.
Students will:
Finalize their project idea.
Plan photographic locations and subjects.
Identify possible compositions.
Experiment with perspective, camera angle, distance, and focal length.
Begin capturing original photographs.
Record successful and unsuccessful photographic experiments.
Students will select their three strongest test images and explain how each supports their concept.
Standards: VAHSPH.CR.1, VAHSPH.CR.2, VAHSPH.CR.3
Students will participate in a peer critique of their current photographs.
Partners will answer:
What is the strongest image?
What is the strongest visual relationship?
What is unclear?
What could be improved?
What additional photograph would strengthen the concept?
Which Element of Art or Principle of Design is most effective?
Students must provide specific, constructive feedback rather than simply saying an image is "good" or "bad."
Students will review peer feedback and identify at least two changes they will make to improve their project.
Facilitate student-led critique.
Model constructive art criticism.
Ask questions that encourage students to defend their artistic choices.
Provide targeted feedback when students need additional guidance.
Students will:
Continue photographing.
Reshoot weak or unsuccessful images.
Experiment with alternative compositions.
Explore visual contrasts and similarities.
Work toward completing the required 14 original images.
Students will identify:
One successful photographic decision.
One problem they discovered.
One change they will make during the next shooting session.
Standards: VAHSPH.CR.3, VAHSPH.CR.5, VAHSPH.RE.2, VAHSPH.RE.3
Students will review their photographs and identify which images have the strongest potential for their final diptychs/triptychs.
Demonstrate strategies for selecting photographs.
Review editing and retouching expectations.
Demonstrate how cropping, aspect ratio, borders, spacing, and image placement affect meaning.
Discuss how photographs can change meaning when placed next to one another.
Students will:
Complete their photographic shoot.
Organize their photographs.
Select the strongest images.
Begin creating their contact sheet.
Experiment with different pairings and groupings.
Test multiple arrangements of images.
Begin editing selected photographs.
Students will show one potential diptych or triptych to a partner.
The partner will identify:
The apparent concept.
The relationship between the images.
The strongest design element.
One possible improvement.
Standards: VAHSPH.CR.3, VAHSPH.CR.4, VAHSPH.RE.2, VAHSPH.RE.3
Students will participate in a structured peer critique of their nearly completed compositions.
Students will evaluate:
Concept
Juxtaposition
Composition
Technical quality
Elements of Art
Principles of Design
Image sequencing
Unity
Overall communication
Students must provide one strength and one actionable revision for each composition.
Students will review their critique feedback and create a short revision plan.
Facilitate student-centered critique.
Ask students to explain and defend their artistic choices.
Conference individually with students.
Provide feedback focused on revision rather than simply correcting student work.
Students will:
Revise their diptychs and triptychs.
Adjust cropping and composition.
Improve image sequencing.
Refine retouching.
Strengthen visual relationships.
Revise any composition that does not communicate its intended concept.
Students will compare their original composition to their revised version and identify at least one specific improvement resulting from critique.
Standards: VAHSPH.CR.5, VAHSPH.RE.1, VAHSPH.RE.2, VAHSPH.RE.3
Students will prepare their final three compositions for submission.
Students will verify:
Correct number of compositions
6–9 final photographs
Correct file format
Correct naming convention
Appropriate cropping/aspect ratio
Completed contact sheet
Completed project requirements
Conduct final individual conferences.
Review submission requirements.
Facilitate a student-centered final critique.
Encourage students to discuss artistic choices using photographic vocabulary.
Assess work using the project rubric.
Students will:
Complete final edits.
Finalize three diptychs/triptychs.
Complete the contact sheet.
Export final JPEG files.
Submit all required deliverables.
Complete a written or verbal reflection.
Students will respond to:
What idea or concept does your series communicate?
How did juxtaposition change the meaning of your photographs?
Which composition is most successful and why?
What did you learn from peer critique?
What would you change if you had another week?
Which Element of Art or Principle of Design was most important to your final work?
Standards: VAHSPH.CR.5, VAHSPH.PR.1, VAHSPH.RE.1, VAHSPH.RE.2, VAHSPH.RE.3
Students will be assessed on:
Clear and original concept
Strong relationship between images
Effective use of contrast, similarity, sequence, or symbolism
Intentional use of composition
Effective use of Elements of Art
Effective use of Principles of Design
Strong visual hierarchy and focal points
Focus
Exposure
Lighting
Composition
Appropriate editing and retouching
Evidence of experimentation
Unique photographic solutions
Willingness to revise and reshoot
Avoidance of repetitive photographs
Meaningful participation in peer critique
Ability to give constructive feedback
Ability to use feedback to improve work
Three finished diptychs/triptychs
6–9 final photographs
Minimum 14 original project photographs
Minimum 100-image contact sheet
Correct file naming and submission
Professional presentation
Plan your photo shoots; do not wait until the night before the project is due.
Pay attention to weather and location conditions.
Do not submit multiple angles of the same shot. Each photograph must be unique and intentional.
Photographs taken in or around school are prohibited for this project unless specifically authorized by the teacher.
Pet photography is acceptable only when it is a planned, intentional composition, not simply a snapshot.
Your final photographs should demonstrate thought, planning, experimentation, and intentional visual relationships.
The purpose of this project is not simply to produce six good photographs—it is to create three cohesive visual statements.
This assignment addresses the following Visual Arts/Photography II standards:
VAHSPH.CR.1 — Visualize and generate ideas for creating works of art.
VAHSPH.CR.2 — Choose from a range of materials and methods of traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan and create works of art.
VAHSPH.CR.3 — Engage in an array of processes, media, techniques, and technology through experimentation, practice, and persistence.
VAHSPH.CR.4 — Incorporate formal and informal components to create works of art.
VAHSPH.CR.5 — Reflect on, revise, and refine works of art considering relevant traditional and contemporary practices as well as personal artistic ideation.
VAHSPH.PR.1 — Plan, prepare, and present works of art for exhibition in school, virtual environment, and/or portfolio presentation.
VAHSPH.RE.1 — Reflect on the context of personal works of art in relation to community, culture, and the world.
VAHSPH.RE.2 — Critique personal works of art and the artwork of others, individually and collaboratively, using a variety of approaches.
VAHSPH.RE.3 — Engage in the process of art criticism to make meaning of works of art and increase visual literacy.
These standards are also the standards currently identified on the existing assignment page. (Google Sites)