Types of Paragraphs
You've developed your claim and outline and now it's time to write your paper. Let's break down the structure of your paper by the three types of paragraphs you'll find in a history research paper.
This is just what it sounds like: an introduction to your paper. The goal here is to give the reader a preview of your argument and generate interest in your ideas. Save specific facts and supporting details for your body paragraphs and be sure to end this paragraph with your thesis statement.
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These paragraphs make up the substance of your paper. TCEAC is a handy acronym for the elements of a body paragraph. Each body paragraph should be organized around proving a specific, debatable topic sentence or"sub claim" - this is a small section of your overall thesis statement. Before you get into your specific examples, add context if needed. Your supporting examples should then be followed by analysis. Wrap it all up with a concluding or transition sentence.
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Your conclusion is your last chance to make an impression on the reader. Do not recap the intro paragraph or repeat information verbatim from earlier in the paper. Summarize the broad strokes of your argument and reach for the "so what"- what are the broader implications? Why does this matter?
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Resources for Writing and Organizing Paragraphs
Intro Paragraph Resource
2. Paragraph and Paper Organization
The link below, from the University of Iowa, provides another overview of the different kinds of paragraphs, and some ways to check the organization of your paper.
Evidence: Using Quotes and Paraphrases
Use the slides to the right to help you decide. These slides will also help you integrate your quotes and paraphrases smoothly into your paragraphs.
The video (lower right ) and website linked below are additional resources for integrating quotes into your writing.
Style Tips
Time Management
The Pomodoro Technique can be a powerful tool in staying focused and planning out your time (fun fact- it's what Tr. Maria used while creating this Google Site).
Teaching Materials
6. "Say, Mean, Matter" Paragraph Tools