the Mediterranean Sea is one of the many known and recognized oceans/seas in the Middle East. It is a great space and is used as a primary trade route because of the variety of sea life in it, including clams, shrimp, lobster, squid, sardines, salmon, and many more. It has a lot of historical background because of the ancient civilizations that inhabited it in the past, including the Greeks, Egyptians, and Romans. 

Mediterranean Sea History & Background 

Mediterranean Basic Introduction

This mountain range is just one of the many located in the Middle East and ranges in many countries including Armenia, Georgia, Russia, and Turkey.  These mountains are mainly known for the amount of snow which ranges in different amounts because of the amount of countries it goes through. It is home to many animals and species including brown bears, wolves, leopards and also fresh water fish and other species. 

Mountain Climate Website

One of the most known deserts, the Sahara Desert is one of the top 3 largest deserts in the middle east. It has an area of 3,320,000  and also has many animals inhabiting it. Which includes the iconic camel, the fennec fox, scorpions, and different snakes.  It is known for its ultimate temperatures during the day and crazy cold temperatures during the night.

Sahara Desert Video

Middle Eastern weather is very chaotic due to the variety of surroundings and factors that play a big part in the climate. In the drier regions like the deserts, there is sometimes very little or no rainfall at all which leads to no water supply, dust dorms and very low biodiversity. In contrast, the mountains have cooler temperatures and a variety of different environments due to the elevation up there and more rainfall compared to the desert.

More Information here