In the United States, Orienteering USA is the governing body for the sport of Orienteering. So with that being said, they provide the rules for the events. OUSA is made up of individual membership and club memberships. Individuals who are members in good standing, and participate in nationally ranked events, can earn points towards their standing in the national ranking system. Orienteering Clubs who are members of OUSA can apply to have an event they are hosting to be Nationally ranked by OUSA. Club membership under OUSA also receive several benefits from OUSA.
If you want to get nationally ranked you will need to become a member of OUSA, you do not need to become a member of a local club; however, many clubs will provide a discount to individuals who are OUSA members. Also, you never know when a club near you will be holding a nationally ranked event. So it is always good to have your OUSA membership in good standing. Prices for membership are: Junior - $10 (age 20 and younger; no voting rights or Year in Review), Student – $20 (age 25 and under; you will have voting rights and receive Year in Review), Adult - $35, and Family - $45. They also provide lifetime memberships.
To become a member of OUSA please click on this link: OUSA Membership
Courses
Most of you may be familiar with the Florida Orienteering Club courses of White, Yellow, Orange, Green, Blue, and sometimes Violet.
OUSA has a set type of courses. From the rules book they are:
A.10.1 White level courses are intended for novice orienteers.
A.10.2 Yellow level courses are intended for advanced beginners.
A.10.3 Orange level courses are intended for intermediate level orienteers.
A.10.4 Brown level courses are technically advanced and physically designed for older orienteers in terms of distance, climb and terrain.
A.10.5 Green level courses are technically advanced and of a moderate distance.
A.10.6 Red level courses are technically advanced with high physical difficulty appropriate for Elite female competitors.
A.10.7 Blue level courses are technically advanced with high physical difficulty appropriate for Elite male competitors.
A.10.8 Any event that uses alternative designations for the courses shall also include the closest matching color designation in the event information. (Violet??)
Competitive Classes
For our JROTC events we have males and females running Yellow, Orange, Green etc. For OUSA the rules are more specific and depending on your ages in many cases especially for Nationally Ranked events, determines what course you have to run.
OUSA Classes from the rule book are:
A.11.1.1 Individual competitors are divided into classes by gender (M for male, and F for female), and age as of December 31 of the current year.
A.11.2.6 A Dash (-) before an age indicates that competitors that age and younger may enter that class.
A.11.2.7 A Plus (+) after an age indicates that competitors that age and older may enter that class.