Thermal Energy & Heat

Learning Targets

• Distinguish between thermal energy, temperature and heat.

• Define temperature in terms of molecular motion.

• Describe how heat flows.

• Describe how a thermometer works.

• Explain the connection between internal energy and heat.

• Explain why the specific heat capacities of different substances are different.

• Explain how heat is transferred by convection, conduction and radiation.

• Compare the ability of an object to emit radiant energy with its ability to absorb radiant energy.

• Relate the temperature difference between an object and its surroundings to the rate at which it cools.

• Describe the process of thermal expansion.

• Solve problems for heat transfer. 

Printable Learning Targets

Textbook Pages: 113 - 137 

Reading Essentials Pages: 67 - 76