Essential Hard Skills in Health 

Biotechnology

1. Laboratory techniques (e.g., PCR, gel electrophoresis, pipetting)

2. DNA/RNA analysis and genetic engineering

3. Understanding of bioinformatics and data analysis tools

4. Knowledge of laboratory safety and protocols

5. Sterilization and sample preparation

6. Proficiency with microscopes and other lab equipment

7. Research and technical documentation

Patient Care

1. Basic medical procedures (e.g., taking vitals, administering injections)

2. Patient assessment and communication

3. First Aid and CPR certification

4. Infection control and sanitation practices

5. Charting and documentation using electronic health records (EHR)

6. Anatomy and physiology knowledge

7. Understanding HIPAA and patient privacy regulations

Healthcare Administrative Services

1. Proficiency in medical billing and coding (e.g., ICD-10, CPT)

2. Scheduling and managing appointments

3. Medical terminology

4. Insurance claims processing and verification

5. Proficiency with healthcare management software (e.g., Epic, Cerner)

6. Patient intake and record-keeping

7. Understanding of healthcare compliance and regulations

Healthcare Operational Support Services

1. Facility sterilization and maintenance procedures

2. Inventory management for medical supplies

3. Equipment troubleshooting and calibration

4. Waste disposal according to health regulations

5. Understanding OSHA standards and safety protocols

6. Coordination of healthcare logistics (e.g., supply chain)

7. Emergency response planning

Public and Community Health

1. Data collection and analysis for health trends

2. Knowledge of public health policies and programs

3. Health education and promotion strategies

4. Emergency preparedness and disaster response

5. Disease prevention and epidemiology basics

6. Community outreach and engagement

7. Program planning and evaluation

Mental and Behavioral Health

1. Counseling techniques and therapeutic communication

2. Crisis intervention strategies

3. Understanding mental health diagnoses and treatments

4. Case management and care coordination

5. Behavioral data tracking and analysis

6. Ethical guidelines in mental health services

7. Knowledge of psychoeducational materials and resources