[slides]
The ideal trajectory and motion relative to it
Tracing particle trajectories through a focusing system
Drift space
Thin lens quadrupole
Hill's equation
Intro to simple "optical" matrix representation
[slides]
Courant-Snyder parameters and emittance
Hill’s equation and analytical treatment of transverse motion
Envelope function and phase advance
Mismatches
Lecture notes by Linda Spentzouris:
Transverse dynamics: magnetic fields, equations for transverse motion, machine tune and the Twiss parameters, transfer maps
Emittance: particle distributions, phase space, high energy beams, transverse emittance from Hill's equation, normalized emittance