In this piece, Mia will be informing readers about the benefits of a way of eating known as seasonal eating.
Hello, my dear Scroll enjoyers, and welcome back to another installment of Food for Thought. Today’s piece will be discussing seasonal eating! Seasonal eating describes the process of eating foods, especially produce, during the season at which they are at peak ripeness. There are a multitude of reasons that someone may want to eat seasonally, from health benefits to economic impact to environmental concerns, and this piece will be discussing a few, as well as tips to start eating seasonally, should you be so inclined.
Image credit: Harvard Health Publishing
The first reason that a person may choose to eat seasonally is for the health benefits gained from doing so. Seasonal eating can help individuals gain the most nutrition possible from the food they choose to eat. When foods are eaten out of their peak season, the vitamins and nutrients that make them healthy are less abundant than when eaten seasonally. According to Masterclass, “One study showed that leafy greens can slough off more than half their vitamin C content after transport and three days of sitting on the grocer’s shelf.” By eating fresh foods, the consumer is able to ingest more of the nutrients and the health benefits they provide. Furthermore, eating foods that are in season means that the vitamins and minerals that protect against serious diseases, such as cancer, are more abundant than in food that has been in transit and sitting out for long periods of time, as reported by the University of Maryland Medical System.
When looking at seasonal eating, there is more to think about than health only. Another consideration is the environmental impact of eating seasonally. Eating seasonally generally lowers one's carbon footprint. Since foods grown out of season are typically transported long distances and often need the assistance of temperature control to stay fresh, eating in-season food lowers the emissions caused by the process of keeping the out-of-season food fresh. Moreover, in-season foods, as reported by Masterclass, are more often grown locally and have less of an environmental impact.
Economically, seasonal eating also has benefits. Since the food does not have to travel as far, there may be fewer shipping costs, and it can be cheaper. Also, shopping locally supports the local economy. According to Healthline, “Farms provide employment and are integral parts of our food system. Buying local keeps small farms in business and promotes food diversification.” By shopping locally and buying in-season foods, everyone has a say in helping small businesses and their local economy. Furthermore, since most local farmers will be harvesting in-season crops, University of Maryland Medical System notes that grocery stores that support local farmers will likely have cheaper in-season crops than out-of-season crops because the abundance of harvested crops leads to a need for the food to be sold.
Image credit courtesy of Boston.com
Now, seasonal eating can seem intimidating from a distance. Knowing which foods are in season can be confusing, but it is easier than it may seem. To start, shopping at a farmer’s market is a good way to begin eating seasonally. Farmer’s markets will have fresh, in-season produce, as well as vendors who have information on what is in season and the best time of year for different foods. Another way seasonal eating can be incorporated is by learning to preserve their foods. Properly preserving food, through methods such as pickling, canning, freezing and dehydrating, can help preserve freshness months down the road. Furthermore, as far as Masterclass is concerned, shopping mindfully is a good way to eat seasonally. “Color, healthy skins, aroma, and the leaves and stems indicate ripeness and freshness.” By thinking about the products being bought and paying attention to the condition, a shopper can often tell what food is ripe and what food is less than optimal.
Image credit: Seattle Weekly
Seasonal eating has a variety of benefits that attract people to try it. Whether for the health benefit and the assurance that the food being eaten is the healthiest it could be, or for the environmental impact that seasonal eating has, many people are drawn to this style of eating. What is more, eating seasonally can have economic effects on the consumer and the local economy as a whole.
This month’s recipe is strawberry rhubarb crisp! Strawberries and rhubarb are both in season during spring, so I thought it would be the perfect springy, in-season recipe. I must confess, I have not tried this recipe specifically, but I trust that Food Network would not steer me wrong.
Ingredients:
1 1/3 cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
3 tablespoons granulated sugar
3 tablespoons demerara or turbinado sugar
Grated zest of 1 lemon
10 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
1 1/2 cups 1-inch pieces chopped rhubarb
1 quart strawberries plus a few extras, hulled and quartered
Juice of 1 lemon
1/2 cup granulated sugar
3 tablespoons cornstarch
Pinch of salt
Vanilla ice cream, freshly whipped cream or plain Greek yogurt, for serving
Image courtesy of Tasting Table
Preheat the oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit and place a rack at the center level.
Combine the flour, baking powder, both sugars, and the lemon zest together in a large bowl. Stir in melted butter until the mixture forms clumps of varying sizes, then refrigerate for ten minutes.
To make the filling, toss the strawberries and rhubarb, lemon juice, granulated sugar, salt and cornstarch together in a 9 - inch square baking dish or deep-dish pie plate. Leave to rest for ten minutes.
Cover fruit evenly and thickly with the topping, then place the dish on a baking sheet lined with foil. Bake for 40 - 50 minutes, or until the topping is golden brown in some parts and the fruit is bubbling below.
Let rest for at least fifteen minutes before serving with the ice cream, whipped cream, or Greek yogurt.