AKS: 4MA.E.8 identify and draw geometric objects, classify polygons based on properties, and solve problems involving area and perimeter of rectangular figures.
Learning Targets: I can use area formula to solve problems including unknown length or width problems.
We have learned that you can find a rectangle's area by multiplying the figure's length and width. We can also solve the perimeter of a figure by finding the sum of the side lengths.
Today, we will learn how to use area and perimeter formulas to solve real-world problems involving area and perimeter.
Bogan Park has a rectangular batting cage that is 72 square yards in area and 4 yards wide. If the park wants to replace the chain-link fence around the sides of the batting cage, how many yards of fencing will it need?
I know that the chain link fence will go around the outside edge of the batting cage, so I will need to find the perimeter of the batting cage.
There are many ways to find the perimeter of a rectangular figure, and I can find the sum of all the side lengths. I can also multiply the length by 2 and the width by 2 and add the products, or I can add the length and the width and then multiply the sum by 2.
l + w + l + w = perimeter
2l + 2w = perimeter
2(l x w) = perimeter
In this scenario, I am given the width of 4 yards but not the length. I also know the total area is 72 square yards.
To find the perimeter, I need to find the missing side length. I can use the area formula Area = length x width (A = L x W) to help me find the unknown length of the batting cage.
From the problem, I know the area is 72 square yards, and the width is 4 yards. My unknown value is the length, which is also the unknown factor of the equation. So, I can create the equation 72 = L x 4.
Division is the inverse operation of multiplication, so I can find the unknown factor by solving 72 / 4 = L. I will use partial quotients to find the unknown length.
Now that I know the missing side length is 18 yards, I can find the perimeter of the batting cage. To find the perimeter, I can use the formula Perimeter (P) = 2 x (Length + Width) or Perimeter = 2 (Length + Width). With this formula, I add the length and width, multiplying the sum by 2.
For our example, I will do P = 2 x (18 + 4) to find the perimeter. I know that 18 + 4 equals 22. So now, I can solve P = 2 x 22. 2 times 22 is 44, so the batting cage's perimeter is 44 yards.
Mathematicians, it is your turn to try!
To solve this problem, try using the area or perimeter formulas.
Maria’s learning cottage at Gwinnett Elementary School is getting new carpet. The floor area is 102 square meters, and the learning cottage's width is 6 meters. What is the learning cottage's length?
(Area = Length x Width)
(Perimeter = 2 (Length + Width)
1. FRECKLE - Complete THREE Freckle Assignments each week. DUE FRIDAY. Your HIGHEST score in Targeted Practice is your weekly math grade - Click HERE for Freckle website
GRADED Targeted Practice - Current skill (5 questions; Score Goal=80% or higher)
Fact Practice - Multiplication Fact Practice
Adaptive Practice - At YOUR level
2. iREADY Math - Complete 30 minutes at your level each week