Most attached files on this page are in PDF form.
Standard Reduction Potential Table
Chemistry Test Review--Self Evaluation Sheet
Chemistry Help Times:
Before/After School
During Lunch Mon/Wed/Fri
5h Period
You are always welcome to come in and check your work in the solutions books.
Today we'll have a bit of time to wrap up the notes from Wed/Thu and then will have some time to work on the weekly practice.
Proficiency Opportunity--Sig Fig 4
Today we'll take a look at titration curves and see what we can determine about the acid base reaction just from a quick glance and what we can determine from a more calculated approach.
Weekly Practice 7.4--This is the unit review and will be all attempted by Monday of next week. The assignment will be turned in next week on the day of the test. The Acid/Base Unit Test will be on Thu/Fri of next week! Time to start getting ready! :)
Proficiency Opportunity--Electron Config and Bohr 4
Friday at lunch this week is the last opportunity for finishing up any proficiency test make-ups!
Come today prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
If you did not get a good complete curve for the two acids in the last lab, you can use this one for Phosphoric Acid.
Proficiency Opportunity--PT Trends 4
We'll wrap up the data collection for the pH Titration Curves Lab. Often the first day of data collection for this lab is more about troubleshooting. Now you know what to expect and should be able to get good data for both acids.
Proficiency Opportunity--BCE 4
Today we will be starting the pH Titration Curves Lab. Start your work today by getting your computer up and running and getting through the pre-lab questions with your group. Once you have those finished, get started with the first titration and start working through the lab questions. This lab is due next week on WED/THU!
We'll be using Graphical Analysis. You may need to load it onto your account on the chromebook. You can find the app in the Google Chrome Web Store.
Proficiency Opportunity--Lewis Structures 4
Today is a work day for the Standardization of NaOH lab. You'll have the entire class period after the proficiency to run titrations. This will be the last day with class time planned for working on this lab. If you need to run more titration trials after this you will have to come in during lunch or advisor.
Proficiency Opportunity--Stoich 4 and Dimensional Analysis 4
Today we'll be working on the Standardization of NaOH by Colorimetric Titration Lab. This lab write-up can be done as a group if each of you has a prelab stamp. The write-up is due for your group on Wed/Thu of next week (5/28-29).
Come to class today ready for the weekly review and quiz. (This week's quiz will be several proficiency opportunities)
Next class we are going to be starting the Standardization of NaOH by Colorimetric Titration Lab. The pre-lab questions and the pre-lab section of the checklist are due at the beginning of class next class.
Proficiency Opportunity--Naming 4
Today we are going to spend a bit of time connecting strength of acids and bases to equilibrium. We'll also take a look at pH and practice some of the kinds of calculations that go along with it.
Proficiency Opportunity--Geometry 4 and IMAF 4
Today we are going to start into the last unit of the year: Acid and Base Reactions.
We will start off the unit by taking a look at some ideas about solutions (like concentration and dissociation) that we have touched on a bit in previous work but we'll dig a bit deeper. Solutions Notes
Weekly Practice 7.1 Proficiency Review
This week's Weekly Practice is a set intended to help you practice the proficiencies that you need to be working on. We are entering the home stretch and you want to finish the year in a strong way regarding your proficiencies. Come in and get help if you need it and work on taking care of any missing proficiencies before/after school, or during lunch! Remember, we are all aiming for 100% in the Proficiency category of our grades! You can do it!
Today we'll start into the Acids and Bases Unit with a "lab" to Make a 1.0 mol/L NaOH Solution that you'll need to do the rest of the lab work in this unit. Pick your partner wisely as you'll be a group for the rest of the year!
Today we are going to be looking at what a career in the field of chemistry might look like. We'll also take a look at what other ways chemistry classes might pop up on your future path toward pursuing whatever interests you! The Considering Future Careers assignment will have you dig into some of the different jobs a "chemist" might do. It will also have you look at a post high school plan to see what kinds of classes, etc. you can expect to see as you continue on.
This is the first link on the Careers Assignment that will take you to the website you need to get started.
These are a few university websites that have the classes for their degree programs laid out. Feel free to use these for the back side of the Considering Future Careers assignment.
Oregon State University
https://admissions.oregonstate.edu/find-your-major
Click on the box for a major and then the button that says “View Degree Map” and dig around the page that opens from that. You’ll find a list of courses that students who are pursuing that major will take.
Linn Benton Community College
University of Oregon :(
Linfield Univeristy
https://catalog.linfield.edu/degrees-and-programs/undergraduate/curriculum/
The Linfield Curriculum—Core classes that are part of all students’ undergraduate programs at Linfield.
Proficiency Opportunity--BCE 3
Today we'll take the Oxidation and Reduction Reactions Unit Test.
Proficiency Opportunity--PT Trends 3
Come to class prepared for the weekly review. No quiz this week since we'll be doing the unit test next class.
Proficiency Opportunity--Naming 3
Today we will be wrapping up the Voltaic Cells Lab. The lab questions are due individually on Wed/Thu of next week.
Proficiency Opportunity--Dimensional Analysis 3 and Stoich 3
Today we will wrap up the notes from last week and then will be getting started the Voltaic Cells Lab. The lab questions are due individually on Wed/Thu of next week.
You will likely need to load the Vernier Graphical Analysis program to your chromebook to do this lab. The link will take you to the Chrome web store where you can download and install the app.
Weekly Practice 6.4--Note--we used a half reaction on this assignment that isn't on the SRP Table from class. There is a small SRP Table on this assignment that has the half reaction you'll be needing!
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Proficiency Opportunity--Bohr and Electron Config 3
Today we will spend some time revisiting the ideas covered in the Intro to Voltaic Cells activity last week.
Here is a link for the SRP Table that we have used in class.
Proficiency Opportunity--Periodic Trends 3
Today we will start looking into one of the most common uses of redox chemistry in our daily lives. Electrochemistry is the chemistry of batteries. We will be looking at some simple batteries (called Voltaic Cells) to start to develop our understanding of how we can use the movement of electrons in redox reactions to our advantage. The Introduction to Voltaic Cells WS will guide you through a voltaic cell and help you develop the skills needed to analyze and predict how the cell will work. Whatever work is not finished in class will be homework that is due next class period.
Voltaic Cell Applet--Click on this link to get to the applet you'll be using for the Intro to Voltaic Cells WS.
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Proficiency Opportunity--Sig Fig 3
Proficiency Opportunity--Dimensional Analysis 2 and Stoich 2
Weekly Practice 6.2.5--This week, you'll need to add the two half reactions together to get the net ionic equation.
Both days during this short week will be used to run trials and analyze data for the Redox Titration Lab.
Proficiency Opportunity--IMAF and Geometry 3
Today you'll continue working on the Redox Titration Lab. You should aim to get two trials run today...your first run gave you a ball park idea of how much permanganate you'll be using and a today's trials that could be your first quality runs.
You should have your first trial's calculations for questions 8, 9, and 10 done when you come to class.
You should run the calculations for each trial completed between classes. IF you have this done, you eventually can quickly run remaining trial calculations as you work and you'll know when you have enough good trials to call the lab finished!
Proficiency Opportunity--Lewis Structure 3
During class today, we'll collect our first data set together for the Redox Titration Lab. The lab involves some new glassware that is new to us so we'll use today to make sure that everyone knows how to use it. Once we have one data set collected, you'll use the rest of class to work on your pre-lab and maybe even give one go at your group's first trial.
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Today we will formalize some of the things that we looked at in the Redox Guided Learning Activity during the last class. The definition of a redox reaction has been refined over time. We'll take a look at those changes today and see how we can use the three different definitions to help us find out if a reaction is redox or something else.
Proficiency Opportunity--Sig Figs 3
We'll start thinking about Oxidation and Reduction Reactions in the same way we start many things...with a Redox--Guided Learning Activity. You'll have about half of the class period today to work on this with a partner. Any portion of the activity that is not finished in class is homework that will be due next class.
Proficiency Opportunity--Bohr and Electron Config 2
Proficiency grades are starting to show up as "Z" in the grade book. If you see that your grade has dropped, don't fret! Come in and do a make-up proficiency during AO and you'll see your grade go right back up!
Today we will spend a bit of time talking about a set of rules for assigning oxidation numbers to elements involved in reactions. The Oxidation Numbers WS has the rules we will use and some good practice for assigning these numbers. When you come to class next class, bring in your set of rules that you like to use!
Come prepared to take the Dynamics Unit Test!
The Rubber Band Lab will give you a good chance to practice what we have just been talking about as well as tie it all back to the ideas we talked about at the beginning of this unit!
You'll also have some time to work on weekly practice today if you are efficient in your lab work.
Weekly Practice 5.7--Unit Review--This is the review weekly practice for this unit.
Today we will be introducing the last bit of new content for this unit. Entropy and Free Energy will combine with our knowledge of Enthalpy and we will be able to definitively determine if a chemical reaction will or will not occur.
You can have a notecard for the Unit Test this week:
Your notecard needs to be handwritten and can have any notes you'd like but cannot have worked out example problems.
I recommend that you have the following on your notecard:
ALL of the equations from this unit
Notes on the abbreviations and signs for Enthalpy, Entropy, and Free Energy along with what their sign (positive or negative) tells you
Today is a Hot Can Project work day. Below is a list of things to accomplish during those days as well as some resources for you to use:
Know some things about the food:
What kind of food?
Specific Heat--cited or justified and cited
desired temperature change--with justification
mass of food--with justification
energy (q) needed to achieve the desired warming--with calculations!
Know your BCE
Balance the chemical equation
Determine heat of reaction from heats of formation (use the table on the "Useful Chemistry Links" page...or check with Mr. Kanter to OK alternative sources of data)--show your calculations!
Determine the mass of reactants required for your Hot Can--show your calculations
If you have all of that done, you should be easily able to finish up the Hot Can Project on your own. Make sure you are ready to present (or show your video) in class on Thu/Fri of next week. Late presentations will have a 30% deduction.
Some other Hot Can Resources
You can use the Hot Can Grading Guide to check your final project to see if you have all the necessary parts.
Proficiency Opportunity--Lewis Structures 2
Today we will be introducing the last bit of new content for this unit. Entropy and Free Energy will combine with our knowledge of Enthalpy and we will be able to definitively determine if a chemical reaction will or will not occur.
Proficiency Opportunity--BCE 2
Today is a Hot Can Project work day. Below is a list of things to accomplish during those days as well as some resources for you to use:
Know some things about the food:
What kind of food?
Specific Heat--cited or justified and cited
desired temperature change--with justification
mass of food--with justification
energy (q) needed to achieve the desired warming--with calculations!
Know your BCE
Balance the chemical equation
Determine heat of reaction from heats of formation (use the table on the "Useful Chemistry Links" page...or check with Mr. Kanter to OK alternative sources of data)--show your calculations!
Determine the mass of reactants required for your Hot Can--show your calculations
If you have all of that done, you should be easily able to finish up the Hot Can Project on your own. Make sure you are ready to present (or show your video) in class on Thu/Fri of next week. Late presentations will have a 30% deduction.
Some other Hot Can Resources
You can use the Hot Can Grading Guide to check your final project to see if you have all the necessary parts.
Proficiency Opportunity--Electron Configuration and Bohr Model 2
Today's class will be time to work on the Determining Heats of Reaction Lab. You will want to use your time today to make sure that you have quality data and observations for each of the two parts of the lab.
This lab write-up should be done individually and is due next week on Wed/Thu.
During the last 20-30 minutes of class, we'll take a look at a project that will be a large focus of the next week or so of class. Hot Can Project.
Weekly Practice 5.4--DUE TODAY!
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Proficiency Opportunity--PT Trends 1
Today we will be going over solution to a problem that Average Bond Energy brings into our calculations of energy changes.
Next week we'll be doing Determining Heats of Reaction Lab. Come to class Tue/Wed with the pre-lab work completed
Today we will start class by looking a bit at what you learned from the guided learning activity. We'll be using the idea of Average Bond Energy to play the Enthalpy Costs Card Game. Your structures and scores will be turned in at the end of the game to be graded as a lab score.
Weekly Practice 5.3--DUE TODAY!
Come prepared for the weekly review and quiz.
Proficiency Opportunity-- Bohr and Electron Config 1
Today we will also work on the Bond Energy Guided Learning.
Proficiency Opportunity--Geometry 1 and IMAF 1
We'll spend the rest of this unit focusing on heat and energy and how they play a role in a chemical reaction. Today in class we are going to look at how we measure heat in the laboratory using a process called Calorimetry.
Many of you have already turned it in but...the Equilibrium and Le Chatelier's Principle Lab is due Wed (even) or Thu (odd).
Weekly Practice 5.2--DUE TODAY!
Come prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Proficiency Opportunity: Lewis Structure 1
We will start class today by wrapping up any notes that we didn't finish on Monday/Tuesday.
Proficiency Opportunity: Naming 1
We'll spend a bit of time today looking at equilibrium and the "equilibrium constant," a number that we use to describe the position of equilibrium for a reaction at a specific temperature.
Equilibrium Constant Notes (We are already done with most of these!)
Equilibrium constants won't take us too long so well keep going and will be talking about a fellow named Le Chatelier and his principle that explains how we can change a system in equilibrium. Le Chatelier's Principle will be a frequent reference for us during the remainder of the year.
Le Chatelier's Principle Notes
Next class, we will be doing the Equilibrium and Le Chatelier's Principle Lab. Pre-lab questions are due at the beginning of class on Wed/Thu.
Proficiency Opportunity: Stoichiometry 1 and Dimensional Analysis 1
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Proficiency Opportunity: BCE 1
Today we will really start getting into a unit that will last pretty much all of the way to spring break. We will spend our time in this unit looking into what it means to be a chemical reaction--bonds break and are remade in a different way. We will look at how this happens, how we can alter the way it happens, and how energy plays a role in the process. Today our focus is going to be on an idea called Collision Theory which is the basic premise that we use to describe how reactions occur.
Today we'll start looking at what equilibrium looks like on paper related to a chemical reaction and balanced chemical equations through the Equilibrium Guided Learning WS. You should be able to be completely finished with the lab questions in class. The Guided Learning WS is due Thu/Fri if not finished in class. I don't often collect Guided Learning work but I will collect and grade this one.
Welcome to Second Semester!
Weekly Practice 5.1--This is a review of our proficiency topics for second semester. This Weekly Practice will be due at the end of next week.
Proficiency Opportunity: Sig Fig 1
Today we will start looking at equilibrium. We'll do this with candies before we start looking at chemical reactions. The M&M Equilibrium Lab will help you get a visual model of what it means for a system to be in "equilibrium."
This class and next week we will be doing a lab that is pretty fun! The MicroMole Rockets Lab will give you a chance to test and see if all of that stoichiometry stuff really works. We'll spend some time today introducing the lab and getting your rockets ready!
Today we'll wrap up the notes on Limiting Reagents and do a bit of practice.
We'll also wrap up how to round our answers. Stoichiometry and Sig Fig Notes
As the term is winding to an end, make sure you are turning in all missing work and taking care of any proficiency quizzes that need to be made up.
Today we will look at Limiting Reagents. This will allow us to look at the reactants that are present in a reaction and determine how much of the product(s) would actually be produced.
Some of you have already turned in the Hydrated Salt Lab...but if you haven't, it is due today. Everybody should turn in their own pre-lab work. If you would like to...the rest of the lab may be done as a group write-up.
Proficiency Opportunity--Bohr 6 and Electron Config 5
Today we will be talking about Error Analysis--How did your error affect data, calculations, and the final result? This is an important skill to take away from Chemistry so we'll be working with it often in labs. Today we will focus on what you should and should not do in analyzing errors during a lab.
Today, we will talk about Stoichiometry and the Mol:Mol ratio. We will also use our time today to go over some important things to consider whenever you are measuring or rounding your answers.
Proficiency Opportunity-- Scientific Notation 5
Today we will be working on the Hydrated Salt Lab. I'll start class by giving some introduction to lab materials that we have not used yet in Chemistry. I will also give some information that can help guide you with your procedure and data collection. Make sure you have read the Error Analysis part of the checklist before you come to class...it will be helpful to think about as you work on the lab!
You will need the calculation done for this lab by next class or you will have a hard time following error analysis through our work. The final lab write-up will be due as a group on the Wed/Thu of the week after break (Jan 9-10).
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Guided Learning: Significant Figures and Measurement
On Tuesday/Wednesday of next week we will be doing the Hydrated Salt Lab to use mole conversions in the lab. Make sure you notice that this lab has the checklist...you will need to come to class on Monday/Tuesday with the pre-lab portions of checklist completed. If you are wanting to improve your lab score this is a good opportunity to do that if this lab is completed on time and done well! :)
Proficiency Opportunity-- BCE 5 and Naming 4
We'll review a bit today to rimind ourselves about the conversions, dimensional analysis, and mole conversions info that we covered prior to the break. We'll also put together The Mole Road Map; a handy tool for helping keep track of what your options are when you are doing mole conversions.
Proficiency Opportunity-- BCE 5 and Naming 4
Today we will be looking at some other conversion factors involving The Mole! Mole conversions will be very useful to us for the rest of the year.
Proficiency Opportunity--Scientific Notation 5
We spent today looking at the method we will be using to do conversions in chemistry. Remember that when you are working on assignments for the next couple of weeks the focus should be on developing your ability to set up and work through the problems and not just trying to get the right answer. Use the keys on the Weekly Practice worksheets to help check your work.
Test for Units 2 and 3
Today will be a chance for you to wrap up any work that is still outstanding and to prepare for the test that we'll have on Monday.
Proficiency Opportunity--Bohr 5 and Electron Configuration 4
Today we will be working on the Exploring Intermolecular Forces Lab. The lab questions will be due next week on Thu/Fri.
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz!
Today we'll wrap up our notes on Intermolecular Forces.
Next class we will be working on the Exploring Intermolecular Forces Lab. The pre-lab questions need to be completed before beginning the lab. You would also benefit from looking at the six properties that we are examining in the lab and determining how low or high IMAF would change the property.
Proficiency Opportunity--Scientific Notation 4
A quick note on proficiencies: If you have noticed that your Chemistry Grade has dropped...check to see if you have a proficiency listed as missing. As we get further into the proficiencies, I am starting to mark more and more as missing which means you can come make them up.
Today we will be looking at the difference between polar bonds and polar molecules. Polarity causes some interesting interactions between separate molecules. We call those interactions Intermolecular Attractive Forces (IMAF). We will look into those IMAF's and some of their consequences today as well.
Notes on Molecular Polarity and Intermolecular Attractive Forces
Weekly Practice 3.3--This will be due on Monday/Tuesday after the Thanksgiving break.
We'll work on wrapping up the notes on Geometries and get a bit of practice in.
We'll have a bit of work time for wrapping up the Molecular Models Lab and Weekly Practice 3.3
Proficiency Opportunities: Electron Configuration 3 and Bohr Model 4
Today we'll spend some more time with the models from last class and will look at the three-dimensional shapes that they make. We will discuss how the Lewis structure can be used to predict this shape!
We'll work some on the Molecular Models Lab today. The lab is due TUE of next week which is earlier than normal because of the long Thanksgiving weekend.
Proficiency Opportunities: Naming 2 and BCE 3
Today we will be taking a quick look at the difference in the bonds of ionic and covalent compounds. We'll use the Linus Pauling scale of electronegativity to distinguish between the bond types. This will also allow us to start thinking about polarity of bonds.
We'll also spend some more time on Lewis Structures with the Molecular Models Lab. The lab should be as complete as possible when you come to class on Thu/Fri this week. You should have all of the table filled out except electron geometry and molecular geometry. Answer as many of the questions on the bottom as you can. We will talk about the two geometries that day and you might be able to be completely done with the lab by the end of class. Otherwise...the lab is due TUE of next week which is earlier than normal because of the long Thanksgiving weekend.
Weekly Practice 3.1 is DUE today
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz.
Proficiency Opportunity: Scientific Notation 3
Today we'll spend a bit of time talking about two things:
Nomenclature--Ionic vs. Covalent Compounds
Lewis Structures--you've seen a bunch of these over the years. These are the drawings that you see of chemical compounds. We will learn how to draw Lewis Structures from the formula of a covalent compound.
Developing an Activity Series of Metals Lab--Single Replacement Reactions is DUE today--everyone should turn in their own lab write up. Be sure to use the checklist to ensure that you have all of the parts needed. You will need to have all sections of the checklist completed except the Error Analysis.
Proficiency Opportunity: Naming 1 (since we didn't get to this one last week)
The Covalent Nomenclature Guided Learning Activity was started in class. As you work on this, add the Covalent Nomenclature rules and a few examples to the back page of your Naming Booklet. You will be turning in the booklet next class.
If you need a refresher...here are the notes on Ionic Nomenclature.
Proficiency Opportunity: Naming 1
You now know everything you need to compeltely finish up the Developing an Activity Series of Metals Lab--Single Replacement Reactions. The lab is due Tue/Wed, Oct 30/31. You will need to have all sections of the checklist completed except the Error Analysis.
When in ionic compounds you should use copper (II) and iron (III). The charges for silver and zinc are in the notes!
Proficiency Opportunity: Electron Configuration 2 / Bohr Model 3--Bohr is the latest proficiency topic that now has fewer than three chances left in class to complete and will be the first Z to go into Pinnacle if you need to come in and do a make-up. If you notice your grade drop...do not stress out! Just review your notes, come in for some help, and take a make-up proficiency test and your grade will jump right back up! :)
Today we will discuss Single Replacement Reactions in detail.
Proficiency Opportunity: Scientific Notation 2
We'll collect data for the Developing an Activity Series of Metals Lab--Single Replacement Reactions.
We'll have a bit of time to work on wrapping up the Ionic Nomenclature Guided Learning. At the end of class, we'll spend a few minutes summarizing the naming rules that you have learned form the GL assignment.
The last Bonus (but not optional) HW Assignment: For those three rxns from the lab, balance the overall equation AND name the products that were produced. (These three complete reactions and the rest of lab work you did initially should be turned in with your weekly practice on Monday.)
Notes on Balancing Chemical Equations and Ionic Nomenclature
Proficiency Opportunity: Balancing Chemical Equations 1
Ionic Nomenclature Guided Learning Activity-- This is due on Tue/Wed next week. As you work through the questions, use the booklet we made in class (directions below if you still need to make one) to start writing down your rules for naming the different types of ionic compounds(Representative Ions--Grps 1-2, 13-18; Polyatomic Ions; and Transition Metal Ions). Polyatomic ions are not covered in the worksheet, but once you get the other two...you can probably figure out what you need for polyatomic nomenclature.
Come to class prepared for the weekly review and quiz.
After the quiz, you'll have the lab instructions and checklist for the lab we'll run later this week. Come to class on Thu/Fri ready to do the lab with all of the pre-lab portion of the checklist completed.
You'll notice that we have a few repeated items this week from last week as we had to make a few changes of plans. We'll pick up any of the things we missed or didn't complete last week.
Proficiency Opportunity: Balancing Chemical Equations 1
Today we'll spend some time wrapping up and practicing the material covered over the last couple of class meetings.
The new material for the day is balancing the overall chemical equation (in addition to the charge balancing we have already covered) and we will also look at ionic nomenclature--chemistry's way of saying "naming ionic compounds."
Ionic Nomenclature Guided Learning Activity-- This is due on Tue/Wed next week. As you work through the questions, use the booklet we made in class (directions below if you still need to make one) to start writing down your rules for naming the different types of ionic compounds(Representative Ions--Grps 1-2, 13-18; Polyatomic Ions; and Transition Metal Ions). Polyatomic ions are not covered in the worksheet, but once you get the other two...you can probably figure out what you need for polyatomic nomenclature. Booklet and GL WS are due on Tue/Wed next week.
Bonus (but not optional) HW Assignment: For those three rxns from the lab, balance the overall equation AND name the products that were produced. (These three complete reactions and the rest of lab work you did initially should be turned in with your weekly practice on Monday.)
Notes on Balancing Chemical Equations and Ionic Nomenclature
Proficiency Opportunity: Scientific Notation 2
We will spend these next few classes working toward writing complete and correct balanced chemical equations. We will start today with what you have to do when you predict products. Many of the reactions we are working with involve ionic compounds and those compounds must be charge balanced. With some reaction types, you can also predict whether the reaction will occur or not. Today we will look at how that can be done with double replacement reactions.
Charge Balance and Solubility Rules Notes
Bonus (but not optional) HW Assignment: For those three rxns from the lab, look at the products you produced and see if they are correctly charge balanced. Correct any errors. Add in notations of "aqueous" or "solid" for the products produced.
Today in class we'll go over the ideas that you came up with during the lab on Monday and Tuesday. Chemists have Five Reaction Types that describe the chemistry that happens in a wide range of reactions. We'll take a look at these five reaction types today and will practice using those reaction types to predict what the products of a chemical reaction will be. Over the next week or so, we will develop skills necessary to write out accurate and complete balanced chemical equations.
Chemical Reactions and Reaction Types Notes
Bonus (but not optional) HW Assignment: Pick three rxns from the lab and predict products using the appropriate rxn type pattern.
Today we will be starting to look at chemical reactions. We will start with the Chemical Reactions Lab. This is a lab that encourages you to put yourself in the shoes of the first scientists to approach a new problem. We'll use this lab to practice coming up with possible options and then will spend some time on Wednesday and Thursday deciding which of our possibilities is the most reasonable and why.
LAB QUESTIONS ARE DUE THIS COMING MON--That is unusual but we will be doing some stuff with them in class.
No Weekly Practice this week...the lab will take it's place this week since we only meet twice.
Come to class prepared for the Atomic Structure Unit Test. We'll be getting going on it right away! :)
After the test, we'll spend the rest of the period learning about ionic compounds and chemical reactions. Next class you'll get to see a whole bunch of them!
Weekly Practice 1.4--DUE TODAY
Today we will spend some time reviewing during the first half of class. Come to class with your self evaluation sheet and any questions you have come up with. That will help make our review time more helpful for you!
We'll be taking the test for the unit during the second half of class.
Today we will cover the question: How do we know about atomic structure?
Neils Bohr modeled the atom (we have used his model a bunch!) and ran some calculations about what you would see the electrons do when they were excited by high voltage electricity. We will look at the emission spectra of hydrogen and a few other elements and take a look at the light produced to provide evidence that our model of the atom is a pretty good one!
Atomic Spectra Animation Slide from class--you'll have to open this in PowerPoint and run the slide show to see the animation.
Atomic Spectra Activity--Lab Sheet (Due Wed/Thu of Next Week)
Weekly Practice 1.4--you will want to get a jump on this weekly practice as it is due on Wed/Thu when you come for the test.
There are a few questions on the Weekly Practice this week that are listed as "Challenge" problems. That does not indicate that they are optional but just is to let you know that they won't be an immediate piece of cake. Everyone needs to give them a try and have an idea down for all questions in order to get full credit. :)
Come to class ready for the weekly review and quiz!
This is the last week of the Atomic Structure Unit. That means this coming Thu/Fri is the Unit Test. Remember that while you can use notes, homework, and other resources on the weekly quizzes...it is just you, the yellow PT, and your calculator on the end of unit tests. We need to take a few minutes and reflect on where we stand. Preparing for chemistry tests starts with thinking about what you have down pat and what you need work on. Use the Chemistry Test Review--Self Evaluation to help guide this process. Your Self Evaluation is DUE with your test on Thu/Fri
Two weeks ago we talked about some of the lies you are told about atoms when you are in middle school. We'll spend a bit of time today learning about Electron Configurations. This is a way we have of accounting for how many electrons are in an atom and where they are in the electron shells. We'll use a tool called an Aufbau Diagram to help us determine the electron configuration for an element.
We will also talk a bit about the Quantum Model of the atom which is our most accurate model as far as we understand the atom today. It is a very odd model and I'll help you to know which parts you are responsible for knowing and which parts are just cool to think about in class!
We'll spend a bit of time today also revisiting the periodic trends we covered last week.
This video is a great look at some of the funkiness of the Quantum Model!
Today we will take a quick look at how we currently understand atoms (and especially electrons around atoms) to look. This will lead us to "electron configurations" which give a more accurate way of looking at how electrons fill the shells that we are putting into our Bohr models.
Come to class ready for the weekly review and quiz!
Proficiency Opportunity: Sci Not 1 (again!)--Scientific Notation Notes just in case you want them! :)
Today the focus of class will be using effective nuclear charge to predict relative properties of elements. We will look at a few properties in particular:
Atomic Radius (Size), Electronegativity, and Ionization Energy
We call these "Periodic Trends" because they tend to change in predictable fashion as you move across the PT. Many people try to memorize the direction of the trends and use those memorized facts to answer questions. This is a good opportunity though to practice logically reasoning through how effective nuclear charge changes properties of an atom. Less memorization is nice (and you'll be able to put these ideas back together later without having to resort to looking up facts that you may have forgotten).
We'll be looking at the Periodic Table during class today. If you haven't already, you should definitely come today with a printout of the Periodic Table from the links on top of the website!
Today we'll be taking a look at Effective Nuclear Charge. Zeff is an important characteristic of atoms that we will use many times throughout this unit and the rest of the year to predict a variety of properties about atoms. We can use Zeff as a tool to predict properties like the relative size of atoms (we'll do that this week!) all the way to things like the relative strengths of acids (we'll do that waaayy later in the year!). It is a powerful tool that you'll want to make sure you can use!
We'll model effective nuclear charge in class today and spend the second half of class making a drawing of your own analogy--similar (but different) to the one we used in class. Your drawing will be due next class if you don't finish it during class time.
Your analogy should have something that represents protons, electrons (shielding and valence!), and distance. I should be able to take a look at your analogy and see how the attraction to the nucleus changes because of shielding and distance.
Come to class ready for the weekly review and quiz!
Proficiency Opportunity: Sci Not 1--Scientific Notation Notes just in case you want them! :)
Today we'll spend a bit of time with your group wrapping up the Guided Learning assignment that you started last class. Then we'll go over the process of calculating average atomic mass all together and practice a few problems.
Proficiency Opportunity: Bohr 1
Today we'll continue looking at the structure that makes up atoms. We talked about isotopes and how we can use information about isotopes to determine how many neutrons are in the nucleus. We will also use isotope data to help us calculate the average atomic mass that we find on the periodic table.
We will learn that calculation by doing our first Guided Learning Activity of the year today. Occasionally we will start a topic with a set of data or a model that we can look at and start to work on developing our understanding of how something works before we hit the same topic in the notes. Today we will do that once we are solid on Isotopes with the GL Activity on Average Atomic Mass. We'll take a look at how the average atomic mass on the Periodic Table is calculated.
Weekly Practice 1.1 --You don't need to start this before class today...we haven't covered this information until today's class. :)
We'll take a look at what most Mondays will be like...we have a pretty solid routine that we'll follow.
We'll start in on the real chemistry! First we'll look at atomic structure and how we can find out what and how many particles make up an atom. We'll also start looking at how we can use the periodic table as a helpful tool in Chemistry. Atomic Structure Notes
We definitely didn't get through all of the things we started on the first day...we'll wrap that up today:
Orient everyone to the classroom with the Mr. Kanter's Room Science Scavenger Hunt. We will use what we find to make sure that everyone is safe in the lab.
Go over the way the class will work this year and how things like homework, quizzes/tests and labs will be run.
As homework for this first week, students are to do the following things for the next scheduled class period:
If you haven't already, please fill out my Google Form to show that you found the website and to give me some information about yourselves.
If you'd like, check out the course syllabus on the Class Resources page in Canvas.
We don't really use a textbook but we do have one available as a resource that may be helpful at home. If that sounds like something that you might want to use at home, you can grab one from the library bookroom.
Welcome to General Chemistry! We have a lot of exciting things to try this year in class.
Today we will start with an introduction to what you might expect to see during the year in Chemistry.
After the course intro, we will jump right in with a LAB on the first day.
With the rest of the period we will aim to accomplish a few things:
Discuss observations from the lab and any interpretations that we could make from them.
Orient everyone to the classroom with the Mr. Kanter's Room Science Scavenger Hunt. We will use what we find to make sure that everyone is safe in the lab.
Go over the way the class will work this year and how things like homework, quizzes/tests and labs will be run.
Your homework tonight is to fill out a Google Form to show that you found the website and to give me some information about yourselves.