For eons, the Titans—often referred to as the elder Gods—ruled the cosmos. They possessed extraordinary strength and size. The brothers Oceanus, Coeus, Crius, Hyperion, Iapetus, and Cronus, and the sisters Thea, Rhea, Themis, Mnemosyne, Phoebe, and Tethys were the twelve primordial Titans, according to Hesiod's Theogony. The Titans rebelled against their father, Tartarus, who had imprisoned them in the underworld, at Gaea's encouragement.
Hesiod claims that the name Titan seemed to imply "strainer," as they strain and act in a presumptuous, terrified manner, knowing that retaliation would follow. Othrys was the stronghold and home of the Titans, while the Olympians resided on Olympus.
With Cronus as their leader, the Titans ruled the planet for a generation. Humanity was created by the Titans. When the male Titans decided to wage war against the younger gods, known as the Olympians, they were imprisoned in Tartarus.
The Orphic myth states that Zeus used his thunderbolts to slay the Titans because they murdered and devoured his son Zagreus (Dionysus). Mankind emerged from the blazing ashes.
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According to Greek mythology, Cronus, sometimes spelled Kronos, is a Titan and the youngest son of Gaia (Earth) and Uranus (Heaven/Sky). As the first monarch of the world, he overthrew Uranus and ruled over his siblings and fellow Titans. Zeus, Cronus' son, eventually deposed his father after Cronus wed his sister Rhea.
One of the first Titans and a pre-Olympian god, Oceanus was an ancient Greek deity. He was the god of all freshwater on Earth and the river Oceanus. The Oceanus River divided the Earth from the underworld and encircled the entire ancient globe.
The Greek freshwater goddess Tethys gave birth to 6,000 children through her spouse Oceanus. The rain clouds, rivers, streams, and lakes were all ruled by the kids. She was also the grandmother of the well-known goddess Athena and a loving mentor and caregiver to Hera, who would later wed Zeus.
According to Greek mythology, Hyperion was the father of the sun, moon, and dawn as well as the Titan of heavenly light and a watcher.
The goddess of memory in Greek mythology is called Mnemosyne. She was a Titaness, the daughter of Gaea (Earth) and Uranus (Heaven), and the mother (via Zeus) of the nine Muses, according to Hesiod.
The goddess of natural and heavenly law and justice, Themis is a member of the pantheon of ancient Greek goddesses. According to Greek mythology, she was also a Titaness, descended from the first generation of Titans. Themis' parents were the god of the sky, Uranus, and the goddess Gaea, who lived on Earth.
The Titan deity of mortality in Greek mythology was named Iapetus. In addition to being Clymene's spouse and the brother of Titans' monarch Cronus, he was also the father of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius.
Greek mythology describes Atlas as the brother of Prometheus, the creator of humanity, and the son of the Titan Iapetus and the Oceanid Clymene (or Asia). Atlas appears to have been a sea creature who upheld the pillars that separated heaven and earth in Book I of Homer's Odyssey.
In Greek mythology, Prometheus was a fire deity, one of the Titans, and the ultimate prankster. His moniker, Forethinker, seemed to indicate that he was an intellectual. He became a skilled craftsman, according to popular belief, and in this way he was connected to fire and the birth of mortals.
Among the gods that replaced the Titans, the twelve mighty Olympians were the greatest. Because they lived on Mount Olympus, they were known as the Olympians. It is difficult to define Olympus, though. Without a doubt, at first it was believed to be a mountain top and was commonly associated with Mt. Olympus, Greece's highest peak, which is located in Thessaly, northeast of the country.
The twelve Olympians, who are generally regarded as Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Demeter, Aphrodite, Athena, Artemis, Apollo, Ares, Hephaestus, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus, are the principal gods of the Greek pantheon in ancient Greek religion and mythology.
In Greek mythology, Zeus is the deity of the sky. Zeus, the most important Greek god, is regarded as the king, guardian, and father of all other gods and people. Zeus is frequently shown as an elderly man with a beard and is symbolized by symbols like an eagle and a lightning bolt.
The Greek deity of the sea and rivers, Poseidon, was also the author of storms, floods, earthquakes, and devastation. Of all the ancient gods, he was arguably the most disruptive, although he wasn't always a bad thing.
Hades is the deity of the underworld in Greek mythology. The word Hades has been interpreted, among other things, as the "Unseen One." The Olympian gods Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Hestia, and Demeter are all siblings of Hades.
Hestia is the virgin goddess of the home and the hearth in Greek mythology and religion.
Known as the queen of the gods, Hera was an Olympian goddess in the Greek pantheon. She was the goddess of women, childbirth, marriage, and families.
In Greek mythology, Ares was the god of war, or more accurately, the spirit of combat. In contrast to his Roman equivalent, Mars, he never enjoyed great popularity and was not highly revered in Greece. He stood for everything repulsive about savagery and bloodshed.
One of the twelve main Olympian goddesses, Athena was linked to knowledge, art, and combat. Athena was most frequently portrayed in relation to war, when she represented subtlety, strategy, and icy logic.
Apollo is revered as a god of poetry, music and dance, healing and illness, truth and prophecy, and archery, among other things. He is the twin brother of Artemis, the goddess of the hunt, and the son of Zeus and Leto, making him one of the most significant and intricate of the Greek gods.
She was mainly revered as a fertility and love goddess, though she also occasionally presided over marriages. Aphrodite was also revered as a goddess of war, particularly in Sparta, Thebes, Cyprus, and other places, and she was also widely adored as a goddess of the sea and sailing.
Greek god Hermes was associated with trade, riches, fertility, animal husbandry, sleep, language, thieves, and travel. Hermes, one of the twelve Olympian gods, served as their messenger and herald and was also one of the witty and cunningest.
Diana was recognized by the Romans as Artemis, the Greek goddess of wild animals, the hunt, greenery, chastity, and childbirth. Zeus and Leto's daughter Artemis was Apollo's twin sister.
The ancient Greek deity of fire, metallurgy, and crafts was called Hephaistos (Hephaestus). He was the skilled blacksmith of the Olympian gods, creating exquisite homes, armor, and clever machinery for them. Hephaistos kept his workshop under Sicilian volcanoes like Mount Etna.
by Greek Mythology
by See U in History / Mythology
by Jake Doubleyoo