Wikipedia. [Map]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurgency_in_Northeast_India
North East India spans from the base of the Himalayas, south of Tibet, and borders Bangladesh. The state of Mizoram lies in this region of India, and is known for its beautiful jungles, rivers, and waterfalls. Most of the region is protected and uninhabited. Mizoram literally means "land of the Mizos". Mizo is a term used locally to describe various indigenous groups in the region. Historically, the region has consisted of many local tribes. British colonizers converted much of the region to Christianity, and today, about 90% of the population is Christian. Like other regions, the cuisine of the region is very tied to the local land and what is available there. Mizoram is relatively isolated from the rest of India. Additionally, many Mizos are poor and rely almost entirely on what they can collect locally.
They often prepare edible roots, plants, leaves, and shoots in a stew. Some popular options include bamboo shoots, taro root, and an indigenous banana called Saisu. This stew is most often served with rice and meat, including chicken, pork, and beef, and flavored with cilantro, ginger, and a relative of lemongrass called lengser. (These flavors are common among many different Southeast Asian cuisines, including lemongrass, commonly associated with Thai cuisine.) While most dishes in this region use relatively fewer spices, a Mizo meal is incomplete without a spicy chutney made from crushed chilis, garlic, ginger, and other herbs. The cuisine can be described as "earthy," a flavor profile known as "hang" in the Mizo language.
As college students we are often looking for cheap and quick meals that we can make on a busy schedule. We chose this recipe because it seemed simple. We already had all the ingredients in our kitchen but learned a different way to use them. We served the stew over noodles, which was a great addition. The soup was so warm, and the spice level was just right for one of the rare cool nights in Arizona. At first, we were a little nervous that the soup might be bland, but the ginger perfectly seasons the soup broth and complements the soy sauce and the chili. I think this recipe will absolutely be entering our go-to recipe rotations: it’s an easy way to use up leftover vegetables in the fridge, and to get a lot of vegetables into one meal.
North East India and the countries around that region are not only influenced by North Indian culture, religion, and customs, but also by East and sometimes Southeast Asian cultures. My (Serene's) own family is partially influenced by this unique blend of cultures. After the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947, my mother’s family had to flee what is now Pakistan and walk all the way to Burma (now Myanmar). Eventually they all came to the US, but growing up I was very aware of the contrast between the culture of my dad’s purely Punjabi family and my mom’s Punjabi-Burmese family. My mom’s family identifies as Hindu; however, in practice they lean more towards Buddhist ideas. Burmese cuisine blends flavors and spices from India as well as from China, Thailand, and Bangladesh. This is not exactly synonymous with Mizoram culture, as this was also heavily influenced by British colonialism, however I think it is fascinating to see how these “blended” cultures operate and how those differences are reflected in food.
This recipe’s flavors remind me of my (Blossom's) mom’s Manchurian soup, which she is known for by our family and her friends. She enjoys creating the Indian-Chinese fusion blend. Indian-Chinese food varies from Chinese food because it includes South Asian spices. Amal Sankal has explored the Indianizations in Chinese food served in India and how Chineseness is created through objects in and out of restaurants. It allows others to experience an unfamiliar food with a familiar taste, making eaters more likely to try things outside of their normal realm (Sankar 2017).
Ingredients:
2 onions chopped
1 red bell pepper chopped
1 yellow bell pepper chopped
1 cup chopped mushrooms
1 cup chopped spinach
1 cup vegetable of your choice
1 tsp ginger paste
red chili paste to taste
salt to taste
soy sauce to taste
Instructions:
In a large pot, add in all the vegetables and ginger paste.
Boil for 10 minutes then add seasonings.
Served best with boiled noodles.
Serving Size: 2.
Puri, S. Bakhda, B. (2021). [Photograph].
Tutuki Express. [Photograph] https://tuktukiexpress.com/ghila-pitha-tel-pitha-sticky-rice-sweet-fritters-assamese-style/
Ingredients:
2 cups rice flour
1 cup sooji (semolina)
1 cup all purpose flour
1 and 1/2 cup sugar
1/2 tsp fennel seeds
1/2 cup desiccated coconut (OPTIONAL)
1/8 tsp ground cardamom
cooking oil (Mustard or vegetable)
water
pinch of salt
Instructions:
Mix all of the dry ingredients together. Add in about a cup of water to get a thick batter consistency. Add more water if needed to achieve the thick consistency.
Heat a deep pan with enough oil to deep fry. Keep flame low-medium.
Round the batter by hand and make small batter balls. Place on a plate till ready to deep fry. Fry both sides till they are golden brown.
Serve warm.
Serving Size: 5.