Student to student verbal/nonverbal communication to think aloud, think critically, exchange ideas, evaluate mastery, and reflect on on-topic content in an academic environment to deepen their understanding of content standards.
Academic student disourse creates an equitable, productive classroom. Through giving students ownership of the discussion, it builds, strengthens, and upholds a community of learners. It gives quieter learners a chance to engage in academic risks. Click here to read more.
But why is it important to ARUNDEL?
Based on our latest MSDE Survey results, our Staff-Student relationship data is positive. However, our Student-Student relationship data could improve. Giving students an opportunity to interact and build positive relationships with each other in a safe, structured environment could help students feel connected to each other.
Click the name of the strategy for more details.
Jigsaw: Students work in small groups to become experts on a topic. The groups come back together as a whole group to share out.
Think, Pair, Share: Pose an open-ended question and give students time to jot down thoughts. Students group into 2-3 people and share their thought process and/or answer with each other.
World Cafe: Students work in groups to become "experts" on a topic. Groups switch with one person staying behind to teach the new group. This continues until groups go to each topic.
Socratic Seminar: Students create open-ended questions about a topic. The class sits in a circle and the questions are posed with students answering and the teacher facilitating.
Philosophical Chairs: A statement is presented for the class to consider. Students write their ideas about the statement and choose a side (Y, N). Discussion is had for 15 minutes. Students reflect.
Give One/Get One: Students are asked to respond to a question individually. Students partner (A/B). Partner A documents Partner B's on their organizer and shares their response to Partner B.
Numbered Heads: Students are in groups of 6 and count off 1-6. Pose a question/problem that students will come to a consensus on, then make sure everyone in the group understands their answer. The teacher calls a number and then those students answer for the group.
Turn and Talk: A question is posed and expectations given for an end goal. Students discuss with their partner for an alloted time on a timer, typically 1-2 minutes. Academic vocabulary should be encouraged. The teacher circulates.
Inside/Outside Circle: Split the class in half and have them form two concentric circles. Pose a question and give wait time to think. Students then share with their partner in the other circle. Circles then rotate, and a new point of discussion can be given or students share their answer with a different partner.
Consensus Placemat: Students are in groups of 3-5 with a placemat in front of them divided in that many sections plus a center circle. The teacher poses a question and students get time to think individually, writing ideas on a post it. The post its are placed in their section. The group looks at the others and together they comes to a decision on what the right answer is and why and put it in the center to discuss as a whole class. Click below for a template that prints on 11x17 paper.
Student discussion demonstrates critical thinking about content
Student led discussions
Students are passionate about discussions
Use of a timer to set expectations and create urgency
Supports are provided and used
Students use academic vocabulary
In discussions, most students participate
Meaningful/purposeful questioning and wait time
Provides opportunities for collaborative discussion
Intentional proximity and participation in discussion (teacher)
Working closely with ELL team in order to meet accommodations
No/minimal phone use
Providing opportunities to communicate with others throughout the class and school day
AT devices
Peer buddies
Sign language
Turn and talk
Debates
Students use tools provided in class to stay in the target language
Students have many opportunities to engage in discourse
Presentations showing mastery of content
Sharing peer knowledge
A quick idea for matching up partners in art classes-Site also includes Art Interviews and Fly Swatter Vocab!