Introduction:
This quick and fun false-coloring activity accomplishes three things:
1) It teaches students about the basic principle behind false coloring--that numerical data collected by a charge-coupled device (CCD) is transformed into an image through a computerized "paint-by-numbers" process. In this activity, the students play the role of the astronomer when they choose their coloring palettes, then play the role of the computer when they color in the data grid.
2) It emphasizes the fact that a carefully selected color palette for false colorization can reveal details or give a viewer insight that might not be possible otherwise. Manystudents will have difficulty identifying Batman or Spiderman when choosing their own color palettes. Only when students look at the images with the "proper" color scheme do they recognize the superheros.
3) It demonstrates that identical sets of data can look dramatically different depending on the false-coloringpalette chosen.
How It Works & What it Looks Like:
There are four different students handouts to distribute:
Image #1 Sheet A: Spiderman with assigned color palette
Image #2 Sheet A: Batman with assigned color palette
Image #1 Sheet B: Spiderman with color palette chosen by the student
Image #2 Sheet B: Batman with color palette chosen by the student
I like to hand out a pair of Image #1 Sheet A handouts and a pair of Image #2 Sheet A handouts to each class. The rest of the students receive a mix of handouts Image #1 Sheet B and Image #2 Sheet B.
Students then take colored pencils and color in the data to create the image. Most students will choose their own color palettes, resulting in images like these:
The students who received the handouts with assigned color palettes will generate images like these:
Have the students view each other's work (or post the work on the wall) to emphasize how different identical sets of data can appear depending on the false coloring palette used, and how certain color palettes can give a viewer some detail or insight that otherwise might be missed--in this case point out how easy it is to identify the superheros with the "proper" coloring scheme.
What You Need:
• The set of four false-coloring student handouts attached below as a single .pdf document.
• A bunch of colored pencils, including black, red, blue, green, yellow, and some sort of "flesh" color--orange is OK.
How Long Does It Take:
My students take about 15-20 minutes to do the actual coloring. A follow up discussion emphasizing the three points made in the introduction above takes another 5-10 minutes.