According to the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) "Physical therapists (PTs) are highly-educated, licensed health care professionals who can help patients reduce pain and improve or restore mobility - in many cases without expensive surgery and often reducing the need for long-term use of prescription medications and their side effects."
Physical therapists who work with the pediatric population in school assist children with disabilities in improving their overall function to help gain optimal independence in the school setting.
What is the difference between school based physical therapy and services in the private sector? (School based vs. Medical Model)
School based physical therapy focuses on the students educational goals and needs. The student is seen within the school setting and receives services throughout the school day. Services may be provided through indirect or direct physical therapy intervention to assist with a student's overall performance in school. This may include but not limited to; home exercise programs, consultation with parents/staff, and direct physical therapy intervention. Physical therapists will collaborate with school personnel and work as a team to determine effectiveness of treatment. The Medical Model focuses on a specific injury or concern, which may be unrelated to school performance, and has a direct link to the providing physician.
Both models require a medical prescription from a licensed physician in NYS, and an established plan of care before services can begin.