Recombinant DNA processes for the production of small molecules, Mycobacterial biology and control
Host–pathogen interactions, natural product–based antimicrobial and immunomodulatory studies, environmental microbiology, industrial enzyme production, waste biodegradation and bioconversion, soil and agricultural microbiology, sustainable biotechnological applications
Bioremediation using recombinant DNA techniques, Fermentation technology, Screening and isolation of micro-organisms for specific applications
Enzyme biotechnology, cloning and expression of heterologous genes in micro-organisms
Recombinant DNA techniques, animal cell culture, analytical techniques
Chemical engineering, techno-commercial process-development
Secondary metabolites and phytochemistry, medicinal and economically important plants, plant tissue culture and propagation