Portugal, located on the Iberian Peninsula, has Lisbon as its capital. It is known for its Atlantic coastline, maritime history, and cultural traditions such as fado music. Portugal was a global empire during the Age of Discovery, establishing colonies in Africa, Asia, and South America.
Today, Portugal is a parliamentary republic and a member of the EU. It balances modern development with its historical legacy, attracting millions of visitors to its historic cities, beaches, and wine regions.