A comprehensive literature search is an essential first step in the research process. Effectively identifying, evaluating, and synthesizing existing evidence helps researchers understand what is already known, identify gaps in the literature, refine research questions, and build a strong foundation for scholarly work.
This page provides resources to help WCUCOM students and faculty navigate the literature search process, including guidance for developing effective search strategies, evaluating the quality and relevance of sources, and accessing biomedical and health sciences databases available through William Carey University. These tools can support researchers as they move from an initial research question to a focused, evidence-informed project.
Helpful Hints
Never type your entire research question or thesis statement in the search box. Instead, use keywords and the Boolean Operators found in the Database Search Tips infographic to combine terms.
Begin searching for a broad idea, then narrow your search as you learn more about your topic. If you begin with a very specific search, you may miss out on great resources.
Look for clues! Pay attention to key phrases, people, and ideas that keep popping up. Add those to your search. When you find an article that meets your research needs, the footnotes and bibliography can lead you to other helpful resources.
Dewey Decimal Classification: Health Sciences
Use this Dewey Decimal Classification: Health Sciences "cheat sheet" to browse the health sciences collection in the library.
Finding Case Studies
This Finding Case Studies guide will help you locate case studies in library databases.
Using the PICO(T) Method to Frame Your Research
Use this Using the PICO(T) Method to Frame Your Research guide to help frame your research question.
Use the CRAAP test to decide if an article, book, website, etc. is appropriate to include in a research paper.
The Scholarly Snippets workshop series is the culmination of a multi-institutional collaborative effort between osteopathic medical libraries, aimed at providing informative and quality presentations relating to research, scholarship, and resources.
Includes a complete full-text library of clinical and basic science textbooks, study tools, and test prep.
A robust database providing full text for hundreds of top biomedical and health journals indexed in MEDLINE.
A free resource supporting the search and retrieval of citations and abstracts from biomedical and life sciences literature from MEDLINE, PubMedCentral, and Bookshelf. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central, publisher web sites, or full text databases and journals licensed by William Carey University Libraries, such as MEDLINE Complete.
A multidisciplinary database that can be used to find articles on a variety of subjects.
WCU subscribes to the Health & Life Sciences journal collection - including nursing, medicine, dentistry, biology, biochemistry, environmental sciences, toxicology, pharmacology, immunology, neuroscience, and more
A digital library of academic content in many formats and disciplines. The collections include top peer-reviewed scholarly journals as well as respected literary journals, academic monographs, research reports from trusted institutes, and diverse primary sources.
This comprehensive, content-rich online pharmacy resource allows users to explore leading pharmacy references, search curriculum topics, and research drugs and supplements.
Provides clear, concise, point-of-care drug information, including dosing, administration, warnings and precautions, as well as clinical content, such as clinical practice guidelines, IV compatibility from Trissel's 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database, and other tools. GSA scheduled.
Request Lexidrug mobile app access (App access for currently enrolled WCU School of Pharmacy students and faculty ONLY)
The most authoritative resource available on dietary supplements, natural medicines, and complementary alternative and integrative therapies.
Provides researchers, professors, and scientific professionals with a definitive academic resource in more than 45 scientific disciplines; saves you time by synthesizing the vast amount of primary research literature and identifying the principal contributions in your field. William Carey University coverage includes 48 titles for the last four years.
Cochrane Clinical Answers (CCAs) provide a readable, digestible, clinically focused entry point to rigorous research from Cochrane systematic reviews. They are designed to be actionable and to inform decision making at the point of care. Each Cochrane Clinical Answer contains a clinical question, a short answer, and an opportunity to ‘drill down’ to the evidence from relevant Cochrane reviews. The evidence is displayed in a user friendly format, mixing narrative, numbers and graphics. The target audience for Cochrane Clinical Answers is healthcare practitioners and professionals, and other informed health care decision-makers. Cochrane Clinical Answers have been developed by Cochrane Innovations Ltd. and Wiley Online Library.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Contains full text articles, as well as protocols focusing on the effects of healthcare. The reviews are highly structured and systematic, with evidence included or excluded on the basis of explicit quality criteria, to minimize bias. Data is evidence-based medicine and is often combined statistically (with meta-analysis) to increase the power of the findings of numerous studies, each too small to produce reliable results individually.
Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials
A bibliography of controlled trials identified by contribution to the Cochrane Collaboration and others, as part of an international effort to hand search the world's journals and create an unbiased source of data for systematic reviews; includes reports published in conference proceedings and in many other sources not currently listed in MEDLINE® or other bibliographic databases.
A bibliography of publications which report on methods used in the conduct of controlled trials, includes journal articles, books, and conference proceedings; these articles are taken from the MEDLINE® database and from hand searches. The database contains studies of methods used in reviews and more general methodological studies which could be relevant to anyone preparing systematic reviews. CMR records contain the title of the article, information on where it was published (bibliographic details), and in some cases, a summary of the article.