ENTERTAINMENT AS THE TOOL OF DPLOMACY IN THE 21ST CENTURY

            In the 21st century, the world is becoming increasingly interconnected, and as a result, diplomacy is more critical than ever. While traditional diplomacy has been focused on politics, economics, and security, entertainment has emerged as a powerful tool of diplomacy in recent years. Entertainment has the potential to bring people from different cultures and backgrounds together, creating a sense of unity and understanding that can facilitate diplomacy and cooperation.

           One of the most significant examples of entertainment as a tool of diplomacy is the global popularity of Hollywood movies and television shows. Hollywood productions are viewed by millions of people worldwide, and they often showcase American culture and values. These productions can have a significant impact on the way that people perceive the United States and its people. When audiences in other countries see that Americans share their love of music, art, and cinema, they can begin to see them as more relatable and approachable. Moreover, the entertainment industry has been utilized as a platform for promoting cultural diplomacy. Cultural diplomacy is the practice of using cultural events, arts, and artifacts to promote understanding and communication between nations. Music, dance, theater, and literature are all forms of cultural diplomacy that can showcase a country's unique cultural heritage and traditions.

           Another example of entertainment as a tool of diplomacy is the widespread popularity of sports. Sporting events like the Olympic Games and the FIFA World Cup bring people from different countries and cultures together in a spirit of friendly competition. These events can create a sense of shared identity and can foster goodwill between nations. Moreover, sports can provide a platform for promoting important social and political causes. For example, in recent years, sports stars have been using their platforms to raise awareness about issues such as racial inequality, climate change, and gender equality. In addition to promoting cultural exchange and goodwill, entertainment can also be used as a tool for soft power. Soft power refers to a country's ability to influence other countries through non-coercive means such as culture, education, and diplomacy. 

           By promoting its culture and values through entertainment, a country can enhance its soft power and increase its global influence. This is particularly important for smaller countries that may not have the military or economic power to compete with larger nations. However, it is important to note that entertainment as a tool of diplomacy is not without its challenges. One of the main challenges is ensuring that the entertainment being promoted is culturally sensitive and appropriate for the target audience. What may be acceptable or entertaining in one country may be offensive or inappropriate in another. Therefore, it is crucial to take into account cultural differences and ensure that the entertainment being promoted is respectful and culturally appropriate.

           In conclusion, entertainment has emerged as a powerful tool of diplomacy in the 21st century. Hollywood productions, sports events, and cultural events all have the potential to bring people from different cultures together, promote understanding, and facilitate diplomacy. By utilizing entertainment as a tool of diplomacy, countries can enhance their soft power, increase their global influence, and promote their culture and values on the global stage. However, it is important to remember that cultural sensitivity and appropriateness are crucial when promoting entertainment as a tool of diplomacy.


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Nye, Joseph S. "Soft Power." Foreign Policy, no. 80 (1990): 153-71. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1148580.


Gilboa, Eytan. "Public Diplomacy: The Missing Component in Israel's Foreign Policy." Israel Affairs 9, no. 3 (2003): 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1080/714003467.


Zaharna, R.S. "Mapping Out a Spectrum of Public Diplomacy Initiatives." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 616, no. 1 (2008): 71-87. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716207311690.


Kraidy, Marwan M. "Reality Television and Diplomacy: A Global Perspective." International Journal of Communication 2 (2008): 46-65. https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/176.


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Written by Siti Aisyah Shamsul Anuar