Cleaning products work by breaking down dirt, grease, and germs so they can be washed away easily. Most cleaners have special ingredients that target different types of mess. For example, soaps lift oils and grease from surfaces while disinfectants kill bacteria and viruses. Some products have tiny particles that scrub without scratching. Others break down stains using natural or chemical reactions. Warm water often helps them work better. It is important to read the label and use each cleaner the right way. Understanding how they work can help you clean faster, use less, and keep your home fresh and safe.