Tour 2017

Welcome to the gardens around the Nursery retail center and the old Nursery office. Since the 1990's volunteers have taken care of these gardens. Read about our history.

The rose garden is planted in the garden beds of the display gardens that have been around since 1934. Read about the history of the rose garden. Some of the roses are old roses and some are modern roses.

Today the gardens are taken care of by volunteers of the California Nursery Garden Club who work with the Math Science Nucleus and the City of Fremont.

Some of the current gardeners have been volunteering for 14 or 15 years, every week, rain or shine, with some time out for pandemic.

This garden tour is put together by a fairly new volunteer, since 2014. There is a little bit of history, a little bit of roses, and a few interesting trees...even some of our pests.

We would love to have more volunteers helping us. It is a wonderful way to give back to the community and a splendid reason to be outside, smelling the roses. Read how to volunteer.

Let's Begin the Tour

For the garden tour, there were signs placed on (or near) plants and trees. If you want more information, you can come back here and links to useful websites will be available here.

Over the years, many businesses have donated plants, equipment, and supplies. We thank them all: Orchard Supply Hardware, Dale Hardware, Regan's Nursery, Home Depot. Recently the Candlelighters gave us a grant for a new shed to hold all of our tools. And of course, the Math Science Nucleus and the City of Fremont have supplied us as well.

Let's begin the tour!

The Retail Center - RIP 2019

After the park was created, the old retail center was rented as the Mission Adobe Garden Center. This is the only nursery retail center that many of us Fremont-newcomers know. We don't remember when it was the California Nursery Company. The picture below hung in the Naka Nursery office that was the wholesale nursery behind Mission Adobe Garden Center.

Prior to the Mission Adobe Garden Center, this was the retail center for the California Nursery Company, at least as far back as 1930s. The retail center was designed by the same person who converted the old Vallejo Adobe into a guest house in the 1930's, Frederick Reimers. The old retail center was one of the earliest nursery retail centers in the U.S.

For the 1939-1940 Treasure Island world's fair, Reimers created an adobe building for the California Nursery Company display on Treasure Island.

This photo from the 1937 nursery catalog of the retail building shows how similar it was to the world's fair building. Check out the cars.

A later photo of the nursery center with later cars to check out.

'Ragged Robin' hedge

The fragrant red rose hedge lining the entry road of the park is the Ragged Robin rose or Gloire des Rosomanes (China / Bengale, Hybrid Bourbon, 1825). Wilma and Jerry hedge prune it several times a year and it quickly blooms again. The cover of the 1970 nursery catalog shows the Ragged Robin hedge.

The Gloire des Rosomanes is one of the parents of the famous Bardou Job rose that originated in Wales and was thought to be lost, but was found on Alcatraz Island. The California Nursery sold both the Bardou Job rose (p. 89) and the Gloire des Rosomanes (p. 97) in 1915.

"Rockin' Robin"

Rockin' Robin is a relatively new Shrub rose, 1997. We have several stripy roses in the garden. You will probably see some others today. Believe it or not, the stripy rose is not a new kind of rose. The also-stripy Rosa Mundi, which was once in our garden (or it might still be here), was developed before 1581.

If you can't stop singing "Rockin' Robin", you can sing it along with Bobby Day.

'Iceberg'

When it is in full bloom, you can see why this rose is called the Iceberg rose. This is a very popular Floribunda rose. (Germany, 1958) You will see it planted all over Fremont. They could also have called it the Whipped Cream rose or Baked Alaska rose or Dream Fluff rose.

'Memorial Day'

One of our park visitors pointed this out-of-the-way rose as a favorite fragrant rose. Luckily it was in our old rose map and we can say with almost 100% confidence that it's name is Confidence! Bred by Francis Meilland, 1951.


Wrong! It turns out this is really 'Memorial Day'!

This is a big robust Hybrid Tea next to the Ragged Robin hedge close to the gate. This rose may not be available to buy any longer. Even the modern Hybrid Tea roses can be "lost" when other newer roses come out.

'Midnight Blue'

Midnight Blue (Weeks, 2005)

This is the rose that the volunteers either love or hate. In the world of floral design this would be a very useful flower combined with ivory white or perhaps something prickly Ă  la Morticia Addams.

This rose is in the bed closest to the main parking lot.

'Pink Parfait'

Pink Parfait is orange sherbet layered on raspberry cream. Grandiflora, 1960. Three shrubs are in a bed on the road to the Nursery Office.


Yum!

'Gene Boerner'

Gene Boerner was a rose breeder at Jackson and Perkins. Floribunda, 1968.


Near 'Pink Parfait' on the end of one of the strip beds next to access road.

'Peace'

The Peace rose. Most roses do not have a story like this one.

We planted six 'Peace' roses for the Roeding Centennial. They are in the bed next to the gardener shed.

Planted with the 'Peace rose are descendants, either a parent or grand-parent was 'Peace' or a 'Peace' rose mutated to produce another beautiful rose.

The Peace rose was developed by Meilland in France shortly before WWII. Prior to the German invasion, Meilland sent cuttings out of France to friends. Conard Pyle Co. (Pennsylvania) propagated it during the war. The California Nursery Company was the only West Coast licensed grower and it appeared in its catalog in 1946 and then for sale in 1947. Check out the exhibit in the museum for more about the Peace rose.

'Niles Cochet'

Niles Cochet

At first, we did not know what was a 'Niles Cochet' rose or that we actually have several 'Niles Cochet' rose shrubs in the garden!

Many searches in other gardens turned up 'Niles Cochet' roses and soon we learned how to identify them. And there they were in plain sight, in row 3D!

Stand under the wisteria arbor, facing the windmill, and look to your right. There are two tea roses. The furthest is 'Niles Cochet.' In that same row are two others.

Read about the search and how to find out about this rose that originated HERE IN NILES at the California Nursery!

Windmill

Many of us who shopped at the Mission Adobe Nursery Center wondered why there was a windmill over in the garden.

Now we know that it was used for the Annual Bulb Shows where daffodils, narcissus, and tulips bloomed for two months of the year. The annual shows ran from the 1930's to the 1960's. Check out the exhibit in the museum about the Bulb Shows.

Read about the re-built windmill.

'Königin von Dänemark'

Königin von Dänemark, Alba, Centifolia, 1816. Highly fragrant and doesn't seem to mind the shade of the Icebergs and Rosa Moschata.

Drought Tolerant Roses

Drought tolerant roses?

Many of us gave up growing roses during the long drought. However, some roses are more drought tolerant than others. Here are some ideas about bringing roses back to your garden:

'York and Lancaster'

If you are a “Game of Thrones” fan, you will know that the book was inspired by a real event, the “War of the Roses”. The warring factions of the House of Plantagenet were the House of York (white rose) and the House of Lancaster (red rose).

Our 'York and Lancaster' rose, has pink, red, and white stripes.

Lotus Tree

The lotus tree or date-plum tree (Diospyrios lotus) is related to the more familiar Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki)

Wikipedia says "This species is one candidate for the "lotus tree" mentioned in The Odyssey: it was so delicious that those who ate it forgot about returning home and wanted to stay and eat lotus with the lotus-eaters." Well, our tree is the male tree, so we won't be eating lotus here. But now you can admire his pretty reddish brown flowers. The female lotus is next to the lawn.

'Newport Fairy'

This huge rambler rose, 'Newport Fairy', is in full bloom now. Last week, there were bumblebees working the blossoms. You do need quite a lot of space for this rose, so come and enjoy it frequently here at the park where it can spread out. Gardner, U.S., 1907. Hybrid Multiflora, Hybrid Wichurana, Rambler.

Rose curculio weevil

The rose curculio weevil has been in the rose garden for a very long time. We do not like this pest one bit. If you see wilted buds that never bloom or holes in petals, you may find this critter close by.

Sometimes people ask if they can bring a rose to their mother. Well, assuming that you like your mother, we would recommend leaving the roses in the garden with our special pest.

'Sally Holmes'

One of our favorites is the 'Sally Holmes' rose. She refers to her as "Sally". Bred by Robert Holmes, hybrid musk, shrub, 1976. Is Sally his wife? Daughter? Mother? Whoever she is there are a lot of people who know her name. One single branch could be a bouquet all by itself.

Red-basket stinkhorn

We see this fungus almost year round now in our woodchips. It starts as a small white egg and then grows into this interesting red basket. Clathrus ruber is the basket stinkhorn and you can guess from its name that it is does not smell like a rose.

'Hot Cocoa'

'Hot cocoa', a Floribunda (2002), is orange/brown rose, an unusual color for a rose. Perhaps a worthy companion to Midnight Blue?

Macadamia

This perplexing tree along the lawn is a macadamia nut! It finished flowering a couple of weeks ago and now we wait to see if nuts will grow. You might associate the macadamia with Hawaii, but it is from Australia. And it is in the Proteaceae family which contains all those strange-looking flowering trees and shrubs.

Cork Oak

Rumored to have been planted by John Rock, this cork oak would then be at least 113 years old. Bring your copy of Ferdinand, the Bull and read it near the old oak.

Nursery Office

The Nursery Office was built in 1907. In 1939, architect Edward T. Foulkes revamped the building to give it more of an adobe look with stucco and tile. Foulkes is known for the Oakland Tribune building and the "Rustic Parthenon" Oregon Building at the 1915 Panama-Pacific International Exposition.

'Coral Drift' Rose

Coral Drift Rose

There is so much to love about this rose. Continuous bloom and disease resistance.

No one really chose this rose, because three were donated by a generous rose deliveryman who knew about our park. Matching roses were donated by equally generous Niles Rotarian, Richard. But look how well they go with the museum entrance! A happy circumstance.

Bred by Alain Meilland (France, 2006).

Introduced in United States by CP-Meilland Inc/Star Roses (California) in 2008 as 'Coral Drift'.

Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow tree

A shady garden favorite, this flower that makes it easy to remember its name - the Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow plant. Flowers of different shades of purple exist on the same plant at the same time. Not only that, it is fragrant. It is in the nightshade family which includes two of our favorite plants - tomato and potato - and some of our poisonous plants. The tree is in perfect bloom now. Be sure to stop by and smell it today or tomorrow. It is next to the nursery office.

Original Driveway

The original California Nursery Company office in 1887, photographed by famous photographer, Andrew P. Hill. Notice the tiny fan palms. One of these fan palms might be the huge palm in the middle of the habitat garden. These palms were here in 1887. Is the one in front of you the oldest plant in the park?

The Canary Island date palms along the south/east edge of the park are also very old, but no records have surfaced as to when they were planted. We do know that in 1915, they were 40 years old, so they would have had to have been planted in Rock's Nurseries in 1875 and then transported to Niles at some later date. So they are older palms, but when were they planted here in Niles?

So we will just say that this Mexican fan palm in front of you is one of the remaining first palms planted at the nursery with photographic documentation.

Habitat Garden

The Habitat Garden was originally planted by the Friends of Heirloom Flowers in the 1990's. They called it the Butterfly garden. We are "allowing" other critters to inhabit it, particularly bees - native and introduced. The shiny black carpenter bee can usually be seen in the "Hot Lips" salvia surrounding the "John Rock" palm.