Who Can Opt for Surrogacy in India?
Who Can Opt for Surrogacy in India?
Surrogacy in India has evolved under a structured legal framework to ensure ethical, transparent, and safe practices. Today, only Altruistic Surrogacy is legally permitted, where the surrogate mother receives no financial compensation except for medical expenses and insurance coverage. With strict eligibility norms, it is important for couples to understand who can opt for surrogacy in India.
Understanding Altruistic Surrogacy in India
Under the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, commercial surrogacy is completely banned. Only Altruistic Surrogacy is allowed, where a close relative voluntarily becomes a surrogate to help an intending couple. This system promotes ethical practices and ensures that the process remains focused on genuine medical needs rather than financial motivation.
Who is Eligible for Surrogacy in India?
1. Indian Married Couples
Only legally married Indian couples are eligible for surrogacy.
Requirements include:
Minimum 5 years of marriage
Female partner must be aged 23–50 years
Male partner must be aged 26–55 years
A medical condition that prevents the couple from conceiving or carrying a pregnancy
2. Couples with Proven Medical Infertility
Surrogacy in India is allowed only if there is a clear medical justification. Valid medical reasons include:
Absence of uterus
Repeated IVF or pregnancy failures
Severe medical conditions that make pregnancy risky
Congenital abnormalities of the uterus
3. Couples Who Cannot Carry Pregnancy for Health Reasons
If the female partner has a condition where pregnancy may endanger her life or the baby, surrogacy becomes a safe and recommended option. This includes:
Heart diseases
Severe diabetes or hypertension
Chronic kidney or liver disease
Certain autoimmune disorders
Medical treatments like cancer therapies that affect fertility
4. Those Opting for Altruistic Surrogacy in Delhi
Delhi is one of the leading hubs for fertility treatment, and many couples choose altruistic surrogacy in Delhi for its advanced medical facilities and experienced specialists. However, the eligibility criteria remain the same as per national regulations.
Who Cannot Opt for Surrogacy in India?
The law clearly restricts surrogacy for:
Single men or women
LGBTQ+ couples
Foreign nationals
Live-in partners
Married couples without medical infertility
Choosing Surrogacy with the Right Guidance
Surrogacy is a deeply emotional and medical journey. Couples must consult experienced fertility specialists to understand medical eligibility, legal steps, and documentation required. With the right support, Surrogacy in India—especially through the ethical route of Altruistic Surrogacy—can help couples achieve parenthood safely and lawfully.